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Original Article
Development of a Scale to Measure Korean Ego-integrity in Older Adults
Sung Ok Chang, Eun Sook Kong, Kwuy Bun Kim, Nam Cho Kim, Ju Hee Kim, Chun Gill Kim, Hee Kyung Kim, Mi Soon Song, Soo Yeon Ahn, Kyung Ja Lee, Young Whee Lee, Si Ja Chon, Nam Ok Cho, Myung Ok Cho, Kyung Sook Choi
Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing 2007;37(3):334-342.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2007.37.3.334
Published online: April 30, 2007

1College of Nursing, Korea University, Korea.

2Margaret Pritchard University, Korea.

3College of Nursing Science, Kyung Hee University, Korea.

4College of Nursing, The Catholic University of Korea, Korea.

5Department of Nursing, Hanyang University, Korea.

6Department of Nursing, Hallym University, Korea.

7Department of Nursing, Kongju National University, Korea.

8College of Nursing, Seoul National University, Korea.

9College of Nursing, Yonsei University, Korea.

10Department of Nursing, Inha University, Korea.

11Red CrossCollege of Nursing, Korea.

12Department of Nursing, Korea National Open University, Korea.

13Department of Nursing, Dong-Eui University, Korea.

14Deparment of Nursing, Chung-Ang University, Korea.

kyunglee@yumc.yonsei.ac.kr

Copyright © 2007 Korean Society of Nursing Science

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  • Purpose
    Ego-integrity in older adults is the central concept related to quality of life in later life. Therefore, for effective interventions to enhance the quality of later life, a scale to measure ego-integrity in older adults is necessary. This study was carried out to develop a scale to measure ego-integrity in older adults.
  • Methods
    This study utilized cronbach's alpha in analyzing the reliability of the collected data and expert group, and factor analysis and item analysis to analyze validity.
  • Results
    Seventeen items were selected from a total of 21 items. Cronbach's alpha coefficient for internal consistency was .88 for the 17 items of ego-integrity in the older adults scale. Three factors evolved by factor analysis, which explained 50.71% of the total variance.
  • Conclusion
    The scale for measuring ego-integrity in Korean older adults in this study was evaluated as a tool with a high degree of reliability and validity.

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REFERENCES

    Citations

    Citations to this article as recorded by  
    • The Association Between Depression and Death Anxiety Among Older Adults: Moderating Effect of Ego-Integrity
      Jin-Hee Woo, Sung-Man Bae
      OMEGA - Journal of Death and Dying.2025; 90(3): 1025.     CrossRef
    • The effects of ego integrity and readiness for death on the preferences of care near the end-of-life of hospitalized older adults in long-term care hospitals: A cross-sectional correlation study
      Jangmi Baek, Jun-Ah Song
      Journal of Korean Gerontological Nursing.2023; 25(2): 185.     CrossRef
    • Development of Assessment Tool for Ego-Integrity in Nursing Home Residents
      Sun Young Lim, Sung Ok Chang
      Journal of Korean Gerontological Nursing.2020; 22(2): 140.     CrossRef
    • Factors Influencing Death Anxiety in Community-Dwelling Elderly: Based on the Ecology Theory
      Yeonha Kim, Minju Kim
      The Korean Journal of Hospice and Palliative Care.2019; 22(1): 30.     CrossRef
    • Ego-Integrity Management of Residents in Nursing Homes: A Concept Analysis based on the Method by Walker and Avant
      Sun Young Lim, Sung Ok Chang
      Journal of Korean Gerontological Nursing.2018; 20(2): 97.     CrossRef
    • The Influencing Factors on the Ego Integrity of Elderly Living Alone
      Hyun Jeong Jeong, Sook Hee Yoon
      The Journal of Korean Academic Society of Nursing Education.2015; 21(4): 499.     CrossRef
    • Mutual Reciprocal Relationship between Ego Integrity and Depression in Elderly: Multi-dimensional Influencing Factors
      Hye Sun Jeong, Hyun Soo Oh
      Korean Journal of Adult Nursing.2015; 27(3): 262.     CrossRef
    • Exploring Wisdom in the Korean Elderly: A Q Methodology Study
      Kiwol Sung
      Asian Nursing Research.2011; 5(2): 128.     CrossRef
    • Korean Older Adults' Perceptions of the Aging Process
      Yeon-Gang Chung, Kyung-Hee Kim, Kyung-Sook Choi, Hye-Jin Kwon, Kyung-Sook Park, Mi-Hye Choi, Young-Hee Yom
      Journal of Gerontological Nursing.2008; 34(5): 36.     CrossRef

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      Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing. 2007;37(3):334-342.   Published online April 30, 2007
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