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Original Article
Subjective and Objective Caregiver Burden in Parkinson's Disease
Keum Soon Kim, Bog Ja Kim, Kyung Hee Kim, Myoung Ae Choe, Myungsun Yi, Yang Sook Hah, Sun Ju Chung, So Hi Kwon
Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing 2007;37(2):242-248.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2007.37.2.242
Published online: March 28, 2017

1Professor, The Research Institute of Nursing Science, Seoul National University, Seoul, Korea.

2Professor, Ulsan University, Seoul, Korea.

3Professor, Chung Ang University, Seoul, Korea.

4Department of Neurology, Asan Medical Center, Korea.

5Associate Researcher, The Research Institute of Nursing Science, Seoul National University, Seoul, Korea.

sh235@snu.ac.kr

Copyright © 2007 Korean Society of Nursing Science

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  • Purpose
    Parkinson's disease (PD) is a common neurodegenerative disorder characterized by motor disabilities and increasing dependence on others for daily life activities with consequent impact on patients' and caregivers' quality of life. The aim of this study was to elucidate the burden on primary caregivers of patients with PD, and identify related factors.
  • Methods
    A cross-sectional descriptive study. Seventy-six primary caregivers of PD patients in a neurology outpatient clinic, Seoul, Korea completed structured questionnaires, of which 68 were analyzed. The structured self-report questionnaire included (1) demographic information on the caregivers, (2) information regarding the disease characteristics of the patients, and (3) the subjective and objective caregiver burdens as assessed on Montgomery, Gonyea, & Hooyman's scale.
  • Results
    The mean age of the caregivers was 54.56 years, and spouses represented the largest proportion(47.0%). Caregivers of PD patients experienced high levels of burden (mean scores on the subjective and objective burdens were 45.22 and 34.90, respectively), which were comparable to the caregiver burdens in stroke, and higher than the caregiver burdens in general chronic disease. Older caregivers and spousal caregivers experienced significantly higher burdens (p=.004 and p=.019, respectively). A greater motor disability and higher modified Hoehn and Yahr grade were related to higher caregiver burden (p=.001 and p=.018, respectively).
  • Conclusion
    Caring for PD patients is associated with a high level of caregiver burden. Therefore, healthcare professionals should identify the burden of caregivers who look after PD patients and develop comprehensive management strategies both for patients and their caregivers.

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    Citations

    Citations to this article as recorded by  
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      Parkinson's Disease.2012; 2012: 1.     CrossRef

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