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Original Article
Attitudes of Elderly Koreans toward Suicide: a Q-Methodological Approach
Kae Hwa Jo, Hyun Ji Lee
Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing 2006;36(6):905-916.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2006.36.6.905
Published online: March 28, 2017

1Professor, Department of Nursing School of Medicine, Catholic University of Daegu, #3056-6 Daemyung 4 dong, Namgu, Daegu, Korea.

2Department of Social Welfare, Catholic University of Daegu, Korea.

jokw@cu.ac.kr

Copyright © 2006 Korean Society of Nursing Science

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  • Purpose
    The purpose of this study was to analyze the types of suicide attitudes among the Korean elderly.
  • Method
    The Q-methodology which provides a method of analyzing the subjectivity of each item was used. Thirty-four selected Q-statements from 38 subjects were classified into a shape of normal distributionusing a 9 point scale. The collected data was analyzed using a QUANL PC program.
  • Result
    Three types of suicide attitudes for research subjects in Korean elderly were identified. Type I is understanding suicide-self conquest and labor type, Type II is opposing suicide-family band foundation type, and Type III is sympathizing with suicide-painful situation escaping type.
  • Conclusion
    The results of the study indicate that different approaches of suicide prevention programs are recommended based on the three types of suicide attitudes among Korean elderly.

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    Citations

    Citations to this article as recorded by  
    • A Study of Subjectivity among Nursing Students Regarding Suicide Attempters
      Jeong Lim Cho, Eun Nam Lee, Eun Young Park
      Journal of Korean Academic Society of Nursing Education.2017; 23(3): 341.     CrossRef
    • Preparation to Perform Activities of Suicide Prevention according to Professional Type
      Kyongran Park, Gyungjoo Lee, Min Kwon, Mijung Yeom, Soo Yang
      Journal of Korean Public Health Nursing.2015; 29(1): 40.     CrossRef
    • Family Type and Health Behaviors in Elderly : Korean National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (KNHANES), 2010-2012
      Yu-Hyeon Yi, Yun-Jin Kim, Duk-Young Cho
      The Korean Journal of Health Service Management.2014; 8(4): 199.     CrossRef
    • A Phenomenological Study of Suicide Attempts in Elders
      Mi Young Im, Yun Jeong Kim
      Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing.2011; 41(1): 61.     CrossRef
    • Awareness and Attitude Toward Suicide in Community Mental Health Professionals and Hospital Workers
      Soung-Nam Kim, Kang-Sook Lee, Seon-Young Lee, Jae-Hee Yu, A-Rum Hong
      Journal of Preventive Medicine and Public Health.2009; 42(3): 183.     CrossRef

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      Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing. 2006;36(6):905-916.   Published online March 28, 2017
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