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Original Article
The Effect of Tai Chi Movement in Patients with Rheumatoid Arthritis
Kang Yi Lee, Ok Yeon Jeong
Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing 2006;36(2):278-285.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2006.36.2.278
Published online: March 28, 2017

1Department of Nursing, Daejeon University, Korea.

2Department of Nursing, The Graduate School of Daejeon University, Korea.

kang52@dju.ac.kr

Copyright © 2006 Korean Society of Nursing Science

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  • Purpose
    This study was performed to verify the effect of Tai Chi exercise on patients with rheumatoid arthritis particularly their level of pain, fatigue, sense of balance and daily life performance (ADL).
  • Method
    It employed a non-equivalent control group pre- and post-test design. The research instruments used in this study were pain, fatigue, sense of balance and ADL. Thirty-two patients in the experimental group carried out 50 minutes of Tai Chi exercise for 12 weeks, and 29 patients in the control group did not. Before and after the experiment, both groups were tested for pain, fatigue, sense of balance and ADL. Collected data were processed using the SPSS/WIN 10.0 program analyzed by the frequency, percentage, χ2-test, and t-test.
  • Results
    Pain and fatigue significantly decreased in the experimental group. However the improvement in ADL of the rheumatoid arthritis patients was not statistically significant but their sense of balance was enhanced significantly.
  • Conclusion
    Tai Chi exercise is an effective nursing intervention that can be used for rheumatoid arthritis patients.

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REFERENCES

    Citations

    Citations to this article as recorded by  
    • The effects of Tai Chi on physical function and safety in patients with rheumatoid arthritis: A systematic review and meta-analysis
      Haiyang Wu, Qiang Wang, Guowei Wen, Junhao Wu, Yiru Wang
      Frontiers in Physiology.2023;[Epub]     CrossRef
    • The Effect of Taichi Practice on Attenuating Bone Mineral Density Loss: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials
      Liye Zou, Chaoyi Wang, Kevin Chen, Yankai Shu, Xiaoan Chen, Lin Luo, Xitang Zhao
      International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health.2017; 14(9): 1000.     CrossRef
    • Effect of Foot Care Education for Patients with Rheumatoid Arthritis Involving the Feet
      Seong Kyong Kim, Hee Seung Kim
      Journal of Korean Academy of Fundamentals of Nursing.2014; 21(1): 7.     CrossRef
    • Effectiveness of a Motivational Interviewing Smoking Cessation Program on Cessation Change in Adolescents
      Young Sun Ha, Yeon Hee Choi
      Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing.2012; 42(1): 19.     CrossRef
    • The Effect of Self-help Tai Chi Over 16 Weeks in Community Program for Older Adults Korean American Women
      Eunhee Lee
      Korean Journal of Women Health Nursing.2010; 16(1): 87.     CrossRef
    • EFFECTS OF TAI CHI ON FUNCTIONAL FITNESS AND SUBJECTIVE HEALTH STATUS IN OLDER JAPANESE RETURNEES FROM CHINA : A RANDOMIZED CONTROLLED TRIAL
      XIUYING HU
      Japanese Journal of Physical Fitness and Sports Medicine.2007; 56(4): 409.     CrossRef

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