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Original Article
Effectiveness of Reality Therapy Program for Schizophrenic Patients
Jeongsook Kim
Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing 2005;35(8):1485-1492.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2005.35.8.1485
Published online: March 28, 2017

1Department of Nursing, Dongshin University, Korea.

thinkgreen@empal.com

Copyright © 2005 Korean Society of Nursing Science

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  • Purpose
    The present study aims to verify the effectiveness of the reality therapy for patients with schizophrenia.
  • Methods
    It is designed as a quasi-experimental study by which a nonequivalent control group pretest-posttest is conducted. The test was conducted with 30 patients with schizophrenia who were hospitalized at a mental hospital in South Korea. Fifteen of the patients participated in the reality therapy program while another 15 in the control group. The effects are measured by marking scores in the areas of the locus of control, self-esteem, and problem-focused stress coping of each participant.
  • Results
    The general characteristics and dependent variables related to outcome variables were controlled to be equal between the two groups. It turns out that the internal locus of control, self-esteem, and problemfocused stress coping are statistically significant.
  • Conclusion
    Findings show that the reality therapy caused positive changes in terms of the internal locus of control, self-esteem, and problem-focused stress coping of the observed schizophrenic patients.

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REFERENCES

    Citations

    Citations to this article as recorded by  
    • Effect of Group Reality Therapy on Depression and Anxiety in Breast Cancer Patients Undergoing Chemotherapy in Ali-Ibn-Abitalib Hospital
      Afshin Emami, Seyed Mehdi Hashemi, Nour Mohammad Bakhshani, Jafar Sarani Yaztappeh, Mohammadreza Hormozi
      ASEAN Journal of Psychiatry.2022;[Epub]     CrossRef
    • A Randomized Controlled Trial of Group Reality Therapy in Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder and Oppositional Defiant Disorder in adolescents
      Mahdieh Fatemi Nayeri, Atefeh Soltanifar, Fatemeh Moharreri, Farzad Akbarzadeh
      Iranian Journal of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences.2021;[Epub]     CrossRef
    • Effects of Self-Assertive Training Applying Reality Therapy Techniques on Self-esteem and Internalized Stigma in Schizophrenia Patients
      Na-Ra Kim, Mi Heui Jang
      Journal of Korean Academy of Psychiatric and Mental Health Nursing.2019; 28(1): 37.     CrossRef

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      Effectiveness of Reality Therapy Program for Schizophrenic Patients
      Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing. 2005;35(8):1485-1492.   Published online March 28, 2017
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