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Original Article
Perceived Social Support and Morale of the Elderly Staying at Home
Yang Gyeong Yoo
Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing 2004;34(2):297-306.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2004.34.2.297
Published online: March 28, 2017

1Department of Nursing, Chonbuk National University, Korea.

yoo0704@hotmail.com

Copyright © 2004 Korean Society of Nursing Science

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  • Purpose
    This study was done to identify the relationship between social support and morale in the elderly.
  • Method
    A structured questionnaire was carried out from April, 2003 to June, 2003 on 203 elderly. The data was analyzed with a SPSS program for descriptive statistics, Pearson's correlation coefficients, t-test, ANOVA, and stepwise multiple regression was done
  • Result
    The level of social support was moderate, and family support was the highest score. In types of support, appraisal support was the highest score. The level of morale was slightly lower than moderate, and the score of social support showed significantly positive correlation with morale. In general characteristics, several variables were significantly related to social support and morale. The most powerful predictor of morale was material support by family and the variance was 19.6%. A combination of material support by family, emotional support by relatives, level of satisfaction with pocket money, perceived health, level of intimacy with one's children, and material support by friends account for 43.3% of the variance in morale of the elderly.
  • Conclusion
    To increase the morale of the elderly, it is necessary to consolidate material support by family and relatives.

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    Citations to this article as recorded by  
    • A Study on Measuring the Relationship Between the Library and Quality of Life of Local Residents
      Younghee Noh
      Libri.2020; 70(2): 109.     CrossRef
    • Corelation of Perceived Social Support and Psychological Hardness with Perceived Stress and Aggression in Retired Veterans
      L. Ebrahimi, F. Moradi
      Iranian Journal of War and Public Health.2018; 10(3): 157.     CrossRef
    • Social Support and Acculturative Stress in Migrant Workers
      Soon-Hee Lee, Young-Joo Lee, Sook-Young Kim, Shin-Jeong Kim
      Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing.2009; 39(6): 899.     CrossRef

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