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Original Article
The Effect of Oral Health Education on Oral Health in Kindergarten Children
Byung Sun Song
Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing 2004;34(1):132-140.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2004.34.1.132
Published online: March 28, 2017

1Department of Nursing, College of Medicine, Hallym University, Korea.

song@hanmail.net

Copyright © 2004 Korean Society of Nursing Science

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  • Purpose
    This study was performed to investigate the effects of oral health education on kindergarten children.
  • Method
    The study was designed as a quasi-experimental, nonequivalent control group pre -post test design. Data was collected from April 1st to November 30th, 2001. The total samples were sixty seven healthy kindergarten children; the experiment group consisted of thirty three and the control group was thirty four children. The experimental group received an oral health education program daily for 20 minutes for four weeks.
  • Result
    There was significant improvements on oral health behavior in the experimental group. Streptococcus mutans and lactobacilli of the salivary variables in the experimental group were significantly higher than the control group. The dmft was lower in the experimental group than the control group, but there was no significant difference between the two groups. However it was significantly lower in the experimental group than control group over time.
  • Conclusion
    Oral health education for kindergarten children showed an increase in the use of tooth paste and practicing correct tooth brush usage. Also, it decreased the rate of eating cariogenic food and had a positive effect on oral health through suppressing dental cavities.

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        Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing. 2004;34(1):132-140.   Published online March 28, 2017
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