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Original Articles
Factors Influencing Psychosocial Well-Being in Family Caregivers of People with Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis
Hyeon Sik Chu, Young Ran Tak, Seung Hyun Kim
J Korean Acad Nurs 2018;48(4):454-464.   Published online January 15, 2018
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2018.48.4.454
AbstractAbstract PDF
Abstract Purpose

The purpose of this study was to identify factors influencing psychosocial well-being in family caregivers of patients with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS).

Methods

A descriptive correlational design was used. The transactional model of stress and coping was used to investigate the psychosocial well-being of 137 family caregivers of patients with ALS. Data were collected through self-reported questionnaires from January to November 2016. Data were analyzed using an independent t-test, one-way ANOVA, Pearson's correlation, and hierarchical multiple regression analysis with the SPSS WIN 21.0 program.

Results

The regression model had an adjusted R2 of .49, which indicated that meaning-focused coping, social support, ALS patient-family caregiver relationship (especially a spousal relationship), and tracheostomy were significant predictors of caregivers’ psychosocial well-being.

Conclusion

Meaning-focused coping and social support significantly influenced caregivers’ psychosocial well-being. Therefore, interventions to improve caregivers’ psychosocial well-being must focus on increasing meaning-focused coping and social support resources.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • Educational Intervention for the Management of Nonspecific Lower Back Pain in Nonprofessional Caregivers (TRANSFE Program): A Quasi-Experimental Study
    Víctor Ortiz-Mallasén, Eloy Claramonte-Gual, Águeda Cervera-Gasch, Desirée Mena-Tudela, María Jesús Valero-Chillerón, Laura Andreu-Pejó, Irene Llagostera-Reverter, Víctor Manuel González-Chordá
    Nursing Reports.2024; 14(3): 1570.     CrossRef
  • Analysing the influencing factors on caregivers’ burden among amyotrophic lateral sclerosis patients in China: a cross-sectional study based on data mining
    Ling Lian, Minying Zheng, Ruojie He, Jianing Lin, Weineng Chen, Zhong Pei, Xiaoli Yao
    BMJ Open.2022; 12(9): e066402.     CrossRef
  • Evaluación de la efectividad de un programa de intervención en cuidadores no profesionales de personas dependientes en el ámbito de la atención primaria
    Víctor Ortiz-Mallasén, Eloy Claramonte-Gual, Águeda Cervera-Gasch, Esther Cabrera-Torres
    Atención Primaria.2021; 53(1): 60.     CrossRef
  • Family Caregiver Suffering in Caring for Patients with Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis in Korea
    Juyeon Oh, Jung-A Kim, Min Sun Chu
    International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health.2021; 18(9): 4937.     CrossRef
  • Psychometric properties of the Korean version of the positive aspects of caregiving scale for family caregivers of people with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis
    Hyeon Sik Chu, Young Ran Tak
    Palliative and Supportive Care.2020; 18(6): 699.     CrossRef
  • Theme 13 Clinical management and support

    Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis and Frontotemporal Degeneration.2019; 20(sup1): 327.     CrossRef
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A Study of the Experience of Patients with Terminal Cancer Who are in an Independent Hospice Center
Boon Han Kim, Young Ran Tak, Mi Young Chon
Journal of Nurses Academic Society 1996;26(3):668-677.   Published online March 30, 2017
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jnas.1996.26.3.668
AbstractAbstract PDF

This study is a phenomenological study done to promote understanding of the dying process in patients with terminal cancer who were in an independent hospice center. The purpose of study was to explore and understand indepth information on the dying process in order to provide data for holistic hospice care in nursing and to give insights in to practical applications in the nursing care. In ?depth interviewing was done from may, through November, 1995 with 11 patient with cancer who were being cared for at K Hospice Care Center. Experiences in the dying process were discussed as they expressed feelings about death including (a) feeling of isolation because family members try to hide the diagnosis of cancer, (b) hopelessness, (c) guilt, anger, and hostility, (d) suffering from pain, (e) fear of death. However, subjects did not deny death itself and were developing peace of mind and acceptance of death through religion.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • Experience of Home-Based Hospice Care of Terminal-Cancer Patients
    Boon Han Kim, Hwa Jung Kang
    The Korean Journal of Hospice and Palliative Care.2014; 17(4): 223.     CrossRef
  • Life Experience of Inpatients with Recurrent Breast Cancer
    Young Ju Kim
    Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing.2011; 41(2): 214.     CrossRef
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The Job Stress, Job Satisfaction, and Health of Women Who Work in the Professional Job: Nurses and Teachers
Kyung Ja Hong, Young Ran Tak, Hyun Sook Kang, Keum Soom Kim, Ho Ran Park, Wed Hee Kwag, Jeong Eun Kim, Jung Rye Choi
Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing 2002;32(4):570-579.   Published online March 29, 2017
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2002.32.4.570
AbstractAbstract PDF

PURPOSE: This research study explores the job stress, job satisfaction, and health of women who works in the professional work place and identify the influence of the job stress and job satisfaction on the mental health status focused on the social and psychological structure of the workplace. METHOD: 535 participants of registered nurses and teachers from 10 General Hospitals and 15 Middle and High School located in Seoul, Korea were completed the modified version of the short form Work-family stress inventory of questionnaire as used for job stress and mental health problems and perceived overall health status and job satisfaction. RESULT: Job stress was significantly correlated with job satisfaction, overall health, and mental health. There were also significant group differences in job stress and job satisfaction between nurses and teachers. Multiple regression only moderately supported the effect of job stress and job satisfaction on the mental health of professional working women. Also marital status demonstrated a significant factor of group differences in job stress, work-family stress, job satisfaction, and mental health problem. CONCLUSION: These results suggest that job stress in the work place has profound impact on job satisfaction and health of women who work in the professional job. This study also identified major sources and types of work-related stress on women's health which should be considered in a management for health promotion.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • Factors Affecting Occupational Health of Shift Nurses: Focusing on Job Stress, Health Promotion Behavior, Resilience, and Sleep Disturbance
    Da-Som Choi, Sang-Hee Kim
    Safety and Health at Work.2022; 13(1): 3.     CrossRef
  • Development of Caring as a Human Science: 50 Years of History of the Korean Society of Nursing Science
    Jeung-Im Kim, Eunyoung E Suh, Ju-Eun Song, YeoJin Im, Jin-Hee Park, Soyoung Yu, Sun Joo Jang, Da-Hee Kim
    Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing.2020; 50(3): 313.     CrossRef
  • The Effect of Work-Life Balance on Job Satisfaction and Turnover Intention of Hospital Nurses: Compared to Female Wage Workers
    Dong Min Son, Young-Il Jung
    Stress.2019; 27(3): 268.     CrossRef
  • An Exploratory Study on the Factors Affecting Personal Life & Work Life Satisfaction of Female Workers
    Chung Do Bum, 김병일
    The Women's Studies.2018; 99(4): 65.     CrossRef
  • Mediating Effects of Job Satisfaction in daily stress on depression : Difference of married working women’s academic background
    Eunjoo Choi, Kim,Choon-Kyung
    The Women's Studies.2017; 92(1): 85.     CrossRef
  • The Effects of Nursing Work Environment and Job Stress on Health Problems of Hospital Nurses
    Young Eun Bang, Bohyun Park
    Korean Journal of Occupational Health Nursing.2016; 25(3): 227.     CrossRef
  • The Effects of Employed Women’s Non-adoptive Cognitive Emotion Regulation on Job Satisfaction: Moderating Effects of Self-Expression
    손강숙, Jeong, So mi
    The Korean Journal of Woman Psychology.2016; 21(2): 275.     CrossRef
  • The Effects of Communication Skills, Compassion Satisfaction, Compassion Fatigue on Burnout among Staff of Long-term Care Insurance for the Elderly in National Health Insurance Services in Korea
    Hyoungshim Choi, Kyongeun Lee, Eunhee Cho
    Korean Journal of Occupational Health Nursing.2016; 25(1): 19.     CrossRef
  • The Impact of Coworker Relationship of Employees on Quality of Work Life in Contract Foodservice
    Kyung Soo Han, Jung Tak Lee
    Journal of The Korean Society of Food Culture.2016; 31(2): 161.     CrossRef
  • Relationship Between Job stress and Job Satisfaction Among Nurses in General Hospitals
    Hyun-Joo Lee, Young-Chae Cho
    Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society.2015; 16(8): 5314.     CrossRef
  • The Influence of Occupational Stress and Negative Affect on Somatization among Female Office Workers: The Mediation Effectiveness of Focusing Manners
    강지연, Eunsun Joo
    The Korean Journal of Woman Psychology.2014; 19(1): 31.     CrossRef
  • Role of internal marketing, organizational commitment, and job stress in discerning the turnover intention of Korean nurses
    Haejung LEE, Myoung‐Soo KIM, Jung‐A YOON
    Japan Journal of Nursing Science.2011; 8(1): 87.     CrossRef
  • Comparison of Anger Expression, Assertive Behavior, and Self-esteem between a Nursing Student Group and an Educational Student Group
    Ki-Wol Sung, Oh-Gye Kwag, Won-Hee Lee
    Journal of Korean Academy of Community Health Nursing.2010; 21(1): 1.     CrossRef
  • Work-related Stress and Risk Factors among Korean Employees
    Eun Sook Choi, Yeongmi Ha
    Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing.2009; 39(4): 549.     CrossRef
  • The Relationship of Work Stress and Family Stress to the Self‐Rated Health of Women Employed in the Industrial Sector in Korea
    Gwang Suk Kim, Won Jung Cho, Chung Yul Lee, Lucy N. Marion, Mi Ja Kim
    Public Health Nursing.2005; 22(5): 389.     CrossRef
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Development of an Education Program for Hospice Care and Its Performance
Boon Han Kim, Moon Sil Kim, Hung Kyu Kim, Tae Joon Jeong, Young Ran Tak, Hye Ryoung Kim, Mi Young Chon
Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing 1999;29(3):576-584.   Published online March 29, 2017
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.1999.29.3.576
AbstractAbstract PDF

The purpose of this study was to develop an education program for hospice care and to examine the effect of program. The education program for hospice care was developed based on the philosophy and principle of Hospice and integrated with various professional areas related to the problems with witch terminal patients and their family might be associated. The program was continued for 16 weeks and consisted of lectures and practices. The courses of this program were The Concept and Principle of Hospice, The Role of the Hospice Nurse, The Characteristics of Terminal Disease, Physical Care in Terminal Patients, Death Orientation, Psychological care for Terminal Patients, Spiritual care for Terminal Patients, and Care for the Family. To identify the effect of the education program for hospice care, the difference in death orientation of subjects between the pre and post performance of the education program was examined using the t-test. The finding of this statistic indicated that this education program for hospice care was effective in terms of changing the death orientation of subjects with positive direction. The education program for hospice care was performed several times at Kwangrim Hospice Missionary, Chungbuk University Hospital, and Wooam Church. Case studies were reported for a description after the performance of education. put this at the beginning 8 the sentence. In conclusion, the education program for hospice care was developed effectively. Therefore, this program should be used to educate and activate the subjects in community to be participants in hospice care.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • Effect of an End-of-Life Care Education Program Among Korean Nurses
    Kae-Hwa Jo, Ardith Z. Doorenbos, Gyeong Ju An
    Journal of Hospice & Palliative Nursing.2009; 11(4): 230.     CrossRef
  • Cognition and Needs for Hospice Care among Parents of Children with Cancer
    Hyun Young Koo, Sun Hee Choi, Ho Ran Park
    Journal of Korean Academy of Child Health Nursing.2009; 15(3): 325.     CrossRef
  • Hospice and Hospice Care in Korea: Evolution, Current Status, and Challenges
    Bok Yae Chung, Yu Xu, Chanyeong Kwak
    Home Health Care Management & Practice.2005; 18(1): 73.     CrossRef
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Clinical Competency for Directing of Registered Nurses's National Examination: focused on Fundamental, Medical-Surgical, Psychiatric, women's health, community, Pediatric, and Administrative Nursing
Boon Han Kim, SoYaJa Kim, Jeong Seop Lee, Young Ran Tak, Hee Soon Kim, Ee Soon Choi, Kyoung Rim Shin, Kyoung Sook Choi, Gui Boon Kim, Gwang Joo Kim, So Woo Lee, Kem Soon Kim, Sook Ja Lee, Yun Hee Kim, Kyoung Hea Lee, Young Sook Jeong, Ji Ho Song, Jeong Ho Pak
Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing 1998;28(4):1075-1087.   Published online March 29, 2017
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.1998.28.4.1075
AbstractAbstract PDF

For producing large numbers of professional nurses who could manage 21th century's human health, it is necessary to review the direction of registered nursed' national examination which evaluates the nursing education and is granted a licence. For adapting to social expectation of the nurse, we have to nurture the nurses' problem solving capability in clinical setting. Seven divisions of Korean Academy of Nursing suggested clinical competency according to their categories. This paper was presented in the workshop for setting up direction of registered nurses' national examination. We expect that this paper would be more refine and confirm through reviewing subdivisions' learning objectives and discussing clinical minimum level of competence contents with clinical leaders.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • Development and Application of Integrated Nursing Practice Program preceded Role-play related to Clinical Communication Situation
    Seo-Young Kang, You-Jin Lim
    Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society.2014; 15(5): 3037.     CrossRef
  • Current Status and Considerations for Education in Nursing Management
    Eun-Kyung Kim, Se Young Kim, Myun Sook Jung, Keum Seong Jang, Jinhyun Kim, Jong Kyung Kim, Young Mee Kim, Eun Jun Park, Ki Kyong Kim, Haejung Lee
    Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing Administration.2011; 17(2): 238.     CrossRef
  • Student Experience and Satisfaction with Clinical Nursing Practice in Women's Health Nursing
    Yunmi Kim, Nami Chun, Eun Hee Lee, In Sook Cho, Sukhee Ahn, Jeung-Im Kim, Myung Haeng Hur, Sook-Hee Lee, Hae-Kyung Lee, Chae Weon Chung, Nam Mi Kang, Hae Won Kim
    Korean Journal of Women Health Nursing.2011; 17(3): 225.     CrossRef
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The Effects of a Physical Activity-Behavior Modification Combined Intervention(PABM-intervention) on Metabolic Risk Factors in Overweight and Obese Elementary School Children
Young Ran Tak, Ji Yeon An, Young A Kim, Hae Young Woo
Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing 2007;37(6):902-913.   Published online March 28, 2017
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2007.37.6.902
AbstractAbstract PDF

PURPOSE: The purpose of this study was to identify the effects of a physical activity-behavior modification combined intervention(PABM-intervention) on metabolic risk factors in overweight and obese elementary school children. METHODS: Thirty-two participants (BMI≥85 percentile or relative obesity≥10) were allocated to the PABM-intervention group and behavior modification only intervention group. The PABM-intervention was composed of exercise intervention consisting of 50 minutes of physical activity(Hip-hop dance & gymbased exercises) twice a week and the behavior modification intervention consisted of 50 minutes of instruction for modifying lifestyle habits (diet & exercise) once a week. Effectiveness of intervention was based on waist circumference, BP, HDL-cholesterol, TG, and fasting glucose before and after the intervention. RESULTS: The proportion of subjects with 1, 2, 3 or more metabolic risk factors were 28.1, 43.8, and 15.6%, respectively. After the 8-week intervention, waist circumference, systolic BP, diastolic BP, and HDL-cholesterol changed significantly(p<.01) in the PABM group. CONCLUSION: This provides evidence that a PABM-intervention is effective in changing metabolic risk factors such as waist circumference, systolic BP, diastolic BP, and HDL-cholesterol in overweight and obese elementary school children.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • Moderating effect of Lifestyle and Type D personality on the Relationship between Metabolic Syndrome and Severity of Coronary Artery Disease
    In-Kyoung Noh, Myoung Soo Kim
    Korean Journal of Adult Nursing.2018; 30(3): 290.     CrossRef
  • Influence of Occupational Type and Lifestyle Risk Factors on Prevalence of Metabolic Syndrome among Male Workers: A Retrospective Cohort Study
    So Hui Kang, Seon Young Hwang
    Korean Journal of Adult Nursing.2016; 28(2): 180.     CrossRef
  • Effects of the 26-weeks Obesity Management Program on Obesity Index, Self-esteem, Self-efficacy, and Body Image among Obese Elementary School Children
    Jin Hee Lee, Sangeun Oh
    Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society.2016; 17(9): 83.     CrossRef
  • The Effects of Weight Reduction Programme for Obese Primary School Students on Serum Lipid Level
    Mi-Hee Jung, Sang-Sook Han, So-Hee Lim
    Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society.2015; 16(12): 8437.     CrossRef
  • Development and Evaluation of a Mobile Application for Personal Lifestyle Check-Up and Improvement
    Sekyoung Youm, Seung-Hun Park
    Telemedicine and e-Health.2014; 20(11): 1057.     CrossRef
  • The study on risk factors for diagnosis of metabolic syndrome and odds ratio using multifactor dimensionality reduction method
    Mi-Hyun Jin, Jea-Young Lee
    Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society.2013; 24(4): 867.     CrossRef
  • The Effects of Lifestyle Factors on Metabolic Syndrome among Korean Adults
    Mee Young Im, Young-Ran Lee, Suk Jung Han, Chung-Min Cho
    Journal of Korean Academy of Community Health Nursing.2012; 23(1): 13.     CrossRef
  • The metabolic syndrome and sports medicine
    Yun Jun Yang
    Journal of the Korean Medical Association.2011; 54(7): 697.     CrossRef
  • Impact of Life Style Characteristics on Prevalence Risk of Metabolic Syndrome
    Ji-Soo Yoo, Jeong In Jeong, Chang Gi Park, Se Won Kang, Jeong-Ah Ahn
    Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing.2009; 39(4): 594.     CrossRef
  • Perceived Body Image, Intentional Caloric Restriction and Physical Manifestations of Unbalanced Nutrition according to Body Mass Index in Fifth and Sixth Grade Elementary School Students
    Bo Hwan Kim, Ji Hea Choi
    Journal of Korean Academy of Child Health Nursing.2009; 15(4): 359.     CrossRef
  • The Relationship between Physical Activity and Clustering of Metabolic Abnormalities in Children
    Hyun Jin Son, Mi Kyung Kim, Hyun Ja Kim, Ho Kim, Bo Youl Choi
    Journal of Preventive Medicine and Public Health.2008; 41(6): 427.     CrossRef
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Educational Issues and Strategies to Improve APN Education
Kasil Oh, Kang Mi Ja Kim, Keum Soon Kim, Jee Won Park, Myung Sook Sung, Eui Geum Oh, Myung Ha Lee, Chae Weon Chung, Dong Sook Cho, Young Ran Tak, Jee In Yoo
Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing 2007;37(5):801-809.   Published online March 28, 2017
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2007.37.5.801
AbstractAbstract PDF
Purpose

This study was aimed at exploring the current status of graduate programs for an advanced practice nurse(APN) to recommend future directions of APN education.

Methods

A total of 142 students enrolled in seven APN specialty programs, 67 professors who were involved in APN education, and nine nurse administrators participated in the study. Data was collected by questionnaires and focus group interviews.

Results

The current definition of APN was found not to be specific enough to represent expected roles of APN in regards to knowledge, attitudes, roles, and skills. Standard curricula employed regardless of the area of APN specialty, lack of qualified clinical practice settings, as well as prepared instructors were found to be problematic.

Conclusion

The following needs to be addressed: 1. redefining of APN roles, 2. tailoring specialty areas of APN, 3. consolidating educational programs, and 4. ensuring APN role models and faculty. Suggesting a CNS role in Korean APN, areas of APN should be rearranged toclarify their roles and educational programs need to be further developed to meet the expectations and quality of APNs. It is necessary to ensure APN's employment in the health care system by laws and policies to perform advanced nursing roles.

Citations

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  • Nurses’ perceptions of gerontological nurse practitioner programme curricula: A qualitative descriptive study
    Jongsun Park, Hyejin Kim
    Journal of Korean Gerontological Nursing.2023; 25(3): 237.     CrossRef
  • A Comparison of Empowerment, Job Satisfaction, Organizational Commitment between Advanced Practice Nurses and Registered Nurses of Hospitals
    Im-Jin Jung, Yun-Mi Kim
    The Journal of the Korea Contents Association.2016; 16(3): 354.     CrossRef
  • Korean hospice nursing interventions using the Nursing Interventions Classification system: A comparison with the USA
    Sung‐Jung Hong, Eunjoo Lee
    Nursing & Health Sciences.2014; 16(4): 434.     CrossRef
  • Job Performance by Advanced Practice Nurses in Korea
    Mijung Kim, Yeong Kyeong Kim, Sujin Shin
    Korean Journal of Adult Nursing.2014; 26(6): 630.     CrossRef
  • Job Competencies and Educational Needs Perceived by New Community Health Practitioners
    Hyun Kyung Kim, Young Eun, Kyung Ja June, Ae Young So, Hee Gerl Kim, Mi Ran Eom, Yeon Yi Song, Eun Suk Choi, Ji Yeon Park, Hyoung Suk Kim
    Journal of Korean Academy of Community Health Nursing.2014; 25(2): 85.     CrossRef
  • Factors Affecting the Self-directed Learning of Students at Clinical Practice Course for Advanced Practice Nurse
    Miyoung Kim, Seong-Yeon Park
    Asian Nursing Research.2011; 5(1): 48.     CrossRef
  • Use of Physical Assessment Skills and Education Needs of Advanced Practice Nurses and Nurse Specialists
    Hyunsook Shin, Bog-Ja Kim, Hee Sun Kang
    Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing.2009; 39(5): 709.     CrossRef
  • Economic Evaluation of Gemcitabine-cisplatin Chemotherapy for Non Small-Cell Lung Cancer Patient in an Outpatient Setting
    Su Hyun Min, Su-kyoung Ko, Ji Young Lim
    Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing.2008; 38(3): 363.     CrossRef
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Family Resiliency Facto for the Adaptation of Family who have a Congenital Heart Disease
Young Ran Tak, E Hwa Yun, Ji Yeon An, Sang Hwa Kim
Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing 2004;34(7):1298-1306.   Published online March 28, 2017
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2004.34.7.1298
AbstractAbstract PDF
Purpose

The purpose of this study was to explore the relationships of family strain, perceived social support, family hardiness, and family adaptation and identify the family resiliency factors for the adaptation of families who have a child with congenital heart disease.

Method

The sample consisted of 90 families who had a child diagnosed with congenital heart disease and completed surgical treatment. Data was collected from parents using a questionnaire.

Results

Results from path analyses revealed that family strain had a direct effect on both perceived social support and family hardiness, and an indirect effect on family adaptation. Also, the findings revealed that perceived social support had a direct effect on both family hardiness and family adaptation, and family hardiness had a direct effect on family adaptation. Thus, these results indicated that perceived social support and family hardiness had a mediating effect on family strain.

Conclusion

Findings provide the evidence for the theoretical and empirical significance of perceived social support and family hardiness as family resiliency factors for family adaptation. Clinical implications of these findings might be discussed in terms of family-centered nursing interventions for the families who have a child with congenital heart disease based on an understanding of family resiliency for adaptation.

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Validity and Reliability of the Person-centered Care Assessment Tool in Long-term Care Facilities in Korea
Young Ran Tak, Hae Young Woo, Sun Young You, Ji Hye Kim
J Korean Acad Nurs 2015;45(3):412-419.   Published online June 30, 2015
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2015.45.3.412
AbstractAbstract PDF
Purpose

The aim of this study was to evaluate the validity and reliability of the Korean version of the Person-centered Care Assessment Tool (P-CAT).

Methods

The English P-CAT was translated into Korean with forward and backward translation. Survey data were collected from 458 staff in 17 long-term care facilities in Korea. Construct validity and criterion related validity were evaluated. Cronbach's alpha was used to assess reliability.

Results

The Korean version of P-CAT was shown to be valid homogeneously by factor, item and content analysis. Internal consistency reliability was satisfactory in which the values of factor 1, factor 2 and the total scale were .84, .77 and .86 respectively. Exploratory factor analysis supported the construct validity with a two-factor solution. Factor loadings of the 13 items ranged in .34~.80. Criterion validity to the Person-centered Climate Questionnaire-staff (PCQ-S) was .74 (p<.001).

Conclusion

The Korean version of the P-CAT was found to be an applicable instrument with satisfactory reliability and validity for further use in measuring successful person-centered care in long-term care facilities for older persons.

Citations

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    Sun-Young Jung, Ji-Hyeon Lee
    Asian/Pacific Island Nursing Journal.2024; 8: e67928.     CrossRef
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    International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health.2021; 18(10): 5169.     CrossRef
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    KIEAE Journal.2021; 21(1): 81.     CrossRef
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    Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing.2021; 51(3): 363.     CrossRef
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    Lluna María Bru-Luna, Manuel Martí-Vilar, César Merino-Soto, José Livia
    Frontiers in Psychology.2021;[Epub]     CrossRef
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    Youn-Jung Son, Heun-Keung Yoon
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Alcohol Experience, Alcohol Knowledge, and Alcohol Expectancy in Early Adolescents
Young Ran Tak, E Hwa Yun, Ji Yeon An
Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing 2007;37(1):35-43.   Published online February 28, 2007
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2007.37.1.35
AbstractAbstract PDF
Purpose

This study was to explore the prevalence of alcohol experiences and to identify the expectancy on the effects of alcohol and alcohol knowledge in early adolescents.

Method

The cross-sectional survey of 1854 students from seven middle schools in one district of Seoul was conducted by convenience sampling. Alcohol experience and early onset of alcohol use were measured by the Youth Risk Behavior Survey. Alcohol expectancy was measured by an Alcohol Effects Questionnaire.

Result

Over sixty five percent of adolescents reported that they had previous drinking experiences. The participants with no alcohol drinking experience had a lower level of alcohol knowledge than those with experience(t=2.73, p=.007). In expectancy on effects of alcohol, girls had a more positive alcohol expectation than boys(t=-2.54, p=.011). Alcohol knowledge negatively correlated with alcohol expectancy(r=-.40 p=.000). In regression of alcohol expectancy, gender and alcohol knowledge were significant predictors explaining 17%.

Conclusion

The results support that alcohol expectancy is an important link with early drinking experiences and alcohol knowledge, focusing on the importance of gender differences. Therefore, an alcohol prevention program in early adolescence is needed and should be focused on multidimensionality of the alcohol expectancy with developmental and psychosocial factors for early adolescents.

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J Korean Acad Nurs : Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing
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