PURPOSE: This study was conducted to detect the correlations and the main factors influencing self-directedness in learning of nursing students. METHOD: The samples were composed of 224 nurse students who were from three nursing department in Seoul, Chungnam and Kyunbook. The reliability of 4 instruments was tested with Cronbach's alpha from .63 to .86. The data was analyzed using a SAS program for descriptive statistics, Pearson correlation coefficients and stepwise multiple regression. RESULT: The results were as follows: 1. The mean self-directedness score was 91.23 which was slightly high. The self-directedness in learning was influenced significantly by grade, perception of self-level, self-study in majoring and self-study except for majoring(F= 3.33-7.14, p<.05). 2. There were significant correlations between all the predictive variables and the self-directedness(r=.27-48, p<.01). 3. Stepwise multiple regression analysis showed that 35% of the self-directedness in learning of nursing students were significantly explained by self-esteem(23%), locus of control(6%), self-study except for majoring(2 kind, 2%), self study in majoring(good, 2%), and self-study except for majoring( above 3 kind, 2%). CONCLUSION: Based upon these findings, sociopsychological variables like self-esteem and locus of control are very important factor influencing self-directedness in learning of nursing students.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  

• The effectiveness of using situational awareness and case-based seminars in a comprehensive nursing skill practice course for undergraduate nursing students: a quasi-experimental study
  Yuanhao Sun, Xiangdong Li, Haiyang Liu, Yuqing Li, Jiaofeng Gui, Xiaoyun Zhang, Xiaoping Li, Lu Sun, Lin Zhang, Congzhi Wang, Jing Li, Mingming Liu, Dongmei Zhang, Jingyi Gao, Xuefeng Kang, Yunxiao Lei, Ting Yuan
  BMC Medical Education.2024;[Epub]     CrossRef
• Relationship between optimism, emotional intelligence, and academic resilience of nursing students: the mediating effect of self-directed learning competency
  Eun Hee Hwang, Kon Hee Kim
  Frontiers in Public Health.2023;[Epub]     CrossRef
• The self-directed learning readiness of access to HE students at City College Plymouth, United Kingdom
  Cyril Mbeau‐ache, Brian Banks, Chris Ford
  Journal of Adult and Continuing Education.2022; 28(2): 449.     CrossRef
• Self-Directed Learning versus Problem-Based Learning in Korean Nurse Education: A Quasi-Experimental Study
  Jaehee Jeon, Sihyun Park
  Healthcare.2021; 9(12): 1763.     CrossRef
• A Study on the Reliability and Validity of the Korean Version of Self-directed Learning Instrument
  Eun Mi Kwak, Joo Young Lee, Jin Ju Woo
  Journal of Korean Academy of Fundamentals of Nursing.2019; 26(1): 12.     CrossRef
• The Effects of Clinical Convergence Self-directedness Practice Learning Program on Self-directedness and Competency in Fundamental Nursing Skills in Undergraduate Nursing Students
  Jihyun Park
  Journal of the Korea Convergence Society.2016; 7(4): 51.     CrossRef
• A Study on the Level of Awareness and the Current Performance Level of Self-directed Learning in Nursing Students
  Jeong Ah Kim, Moonhae Bae, Ja-kyung Ko
  Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society.2016; 17(12): 621.     CrossRef
• Influence of Self-directed Learning Ability and Creativity on College Adjustment in Nursing Students
  Hyeon-Sook Park, Kyung-Soon Jeong
  The Journal of Korean Academic Society of Nursing Education.2013; 19(4): 549.     CrossRef
• Academic Achievement, Self-directed Learning, and Critical Thinking Disposition According to Learning Styles of Nursing Students
  Sun-Hee Yang, Eun-Ho Ha, Og-Cheol Lee, In-Ok Sim, Young-Mi Park, Hyun-A Nam, Jeong-Sook Kim
  Journal of Korean Academy of Fundamentals of Nursing.2012; 19(3): 334.     CrossRef
• Factors Affecting the Self-directed Learning of Students at Clinical Practice Course for Advanced Practice Nurse
  Miyoung Kim, Seong-Yeon Park
  Asian Nursing Research.2011; 5(1): 48.     CrossRef
• Factors Influencing Problem Solving Abilities of Freshmen Nursing Students
  Yun Min Kim
  Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing Administration.2010; 16(2): 190.     CrossRef
• Effects of Teaching Method using Standardized Patients on Nursing Competence in Subcutaneous Injection, Self-Directed Learning Readiness, and Problem Solving Ability
  Mi-Ran Eom, Hyun-Sook Kim, Eun-Kyung Kim, Kayeon Seong
  Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing.2010; 40(2): 151.     CrossRef

PURPOSE: This study was to identify the trends and contents of imagery interventions and to evaluate the effects of imagery interventions by using meta-analysis. METHOD: The materials used for this study were 15 imagery intervention studies carried out from Jan. 1995 to Dec. 2001. The studies were analyzed and evaluated in different categories: 1) types of dependent variables 2) types of imagery 3) interval of imagery 4) total duration of imagery 5) sample characteristics 6) intervention method. RESULT: 1) Behavioral imagery was more prevalent than dynamic imagery. There were wide variations in duration, and interval of interventions. Imagery intervention had moderate effects on psychological variables (state of anxiety, depression & and stress etc.) and had moderate to large effects on physiological variable(pulse rate, cortisol etc.). Behavioral imagery had larger effects than dynamic imagery. Imagery applied to the public had larger effect on decreasing the state of anxiety and stress than applied to the patients. But imagery applied to the patients had a larger effect on decreasing depression than applied to the public. The imagery intervention method by using the individual approach had greater effect than group approach method. CONCLUSION: These results of this study will be used to guide the development of imagery interventions to nursing practice. Also, various types of imagery interventions need to be developed based on the characteristics of nursing practice.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  

• Korean hospice nursing interventions using the Nursing Interventions Classification system: A comparison with the USA
  Sung‐Jung Hong, Eunjoo Lee
  Nursing & Health Sciences.2014; 16(4): 434.     CrossRef
• The Effect of Guided Imagery on Stress and Fatigue in Patients with Thyroid Cancer Undergoing Radioactive Iodine Therapy
  Mi Hye Lee, Dong-Hee Kim, Hak Sun Yu
  Evidence-Based Complementary and Alternative Medicine.2013; 2013: 1.     CrossRef
• The Effects of P6 Acupressure and Guided Imagery on Nausea, Vomiting, Retching and Anorexia of the Patients with Thyroid Cancer Undergoing Radioactive Iodine Therapy
  Mi Kyung Kang, Eunyoung, E. Suh
  Asian Oncology Nursing.2013; 13(4): 184.     CrossRef
• Analysis of Nursing Interventions Performed by Gynecological Nursing Unit Nurses Using the Nursing Interventions Classification
  Sung-Jung Hong, Sung Hee Lee, Hwa Sun Kim
  Korean Journal of Women Health Nursing.2011; 17(3): 275.     CrossRef

This study is a methodical research to develop a health behavior assessment scale for patients with rheumatoid arthritis, and to test the validity and reliability of the instrument. The research procedure was as follows; 1) The first step was to develop conceptual framework based on a comprehensive review of the literature, in-depth interviews patients with rheumatoid arthritis. This conceptual framework was organized in eight dimensions; pain management, exercise, rest, diet control, active committment, self-management, positive thinking, interpersonal maintenance. Initially 56 items were selected from 164 statement. 2) These items were reviewed by panel of eight specialists and the Index of Content validity (CVI) was calculated, and forty six items were selected which met more than 70% on the CVI. 3) 174 rheumatoid arthritis pateints were interviewed, and data was gathered from Jan. 25 to Feb. 18, 1999 for test reliabilities and validities of the scale. The item analysis was carried out and 40 items were selected. Factor analysis by varimax rotation was carried out to test construct validity. The internal consistency by chronbach's alpha was calculated. The findings were as follows; 1) Item analysis and factor analysis were carried out to test the validity of the health behavior assessment scale. The item analysis was based on the corrected item`s to total correlation coefficient (.30 or more), and information about the alpha estimate. However, this was only if this item was deleted from the scale. As a result of the item analysis, forty items were selected. Thirty items were selected by a initial factor analysis by varimax rotation, and ten items were deleted because of factor complexity. In the secondary factor analysis, eight factors were labled as 'positive thinking', 'exercise', 'rest', 'pain management', 'active committment', 'self-management', 'diet control', and 'interpersonal maintenance', each similar with the conceptual framework. 2) Chronbach's alpha coefficient to test reliability of the scale was. 903 for total the thirty items. The Scale for assessing health behavior developed in this study was identified to be a tool with a high degree of reliability and validity. Therefore this scale can be effectively utilized for assessment in the health behaviors of the patients with rheumatoid arthritis.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  

• Development and Evaluation of a Joint Health Self-management Program for the Elderly with Knee Osteoarthritis in Communities: Applying the IMB Model
  Young-il Kim, Jeong Sook Park
  Journal of Korean Academy of Community Health Nursing.2017; 28(1): 55.     CrossRef
• Self-Help Education as Outreach Program for Osteoarthritis Patients in Rural Korea
  Kyung-Sook Lee, Ae-Young So, Jennie C. De Gagne, Jung-Sook Choi, Eun-Hee Lee, Gil-Hee Suh, Sun-Ha Choi, Margaret M. Heitkemper
  Journal of muscle and joint health.2011; 18(2): 270.     CrossRef

PURPOSE: This study was conducted to understand the degree of vitality, meaning in life and self-efficacy and to elucidate the factors influencing this vitality in the nurses of Korea. METHOD: A cross-sectional survey of nurses from 4 hospitals was conducted by convenience sampling. Data collection was conducted through the use of questionnaires which were constructed to include a Vitality Self Test, Purpose in Life Test and Self-efficacy Scale. RESULTS: The degree of vitality in nurses was in the middle range. The nurses of this study had few goals towards meaning in life, and an existential vacuum state. A positive relationship was found between vitality and the research variables. The significant predictors influencing vitality in nurses were meaning in life, self-efficacy, and clinical career, and these variables accounted for 28.7% of the variance in vitality. CONCLUSIONS: This results support that vitality is an important link with meaning in life and self-efficacy. There should be a comprehensive study in the future for in-depth understanding of the vitality of nurses.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  

• Burning bright or burning out: a qualitative investigation of leader vitality
  Jamie Shapiro
  Frontiers in Psychology.2023;[Epub]     CrossRef
• The prospective effect of purpose in life on gambling disorder and psychological flourishing among university students
  Meng Xuan Zhang, Hong Mian Yang, Kwok-Kit Tong, Anise M. S. Wu
  Journal of Behavioral Addictions.2020; 9(3): 756.     CrossRef
• Quality of life and menopause: Developing a theoretical model based on meaning in life, self-efficacy beliefs, and body image
  Forugh Jafary, Kiumars Farahbakhsh, Abdollah Shafiabadi, Ali Delavar
  Aging & Mental Health.2011; 15(5): 630.     CrossRef

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  

• The Effect of Yakson Touch on Pain and Physiological Parameters of the Newborn
  Merve Ekinci, Hülya Karataş, Zehra Arslan
  Etkili Hemşirelik Dergisi.2024; 17(2): 295.     CrossRef
• Soothing Effect of an Edible Teether: A Pilot Study in Children during Primary Dentition Age
  Clara Lerond, Julie Hudry, Sélima Zahar, Aidan Makwana, Nora Schneider
  International Journal of Clinical Pediatric Dentistry.2021; 14(4): 525.     CrossRef
• The effect of oral breast milk on pain response of the neonates during heel lancing
  Kyunghwa Kim, Youngim Park, Taeim Kim
  Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society.2016; 27(1): 203.     CrossRef
• Yakson touch as a part of early intervention in the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit: A systematic narrative review
  Asir John Samuel, Preeti Parashar, Arpna Bansal, Vencita Priyanka Aranka
  Indian Journal of Critical Care Medicine.2016; 20(6): 349.     CrossRef
• Massage for promoting mental and physical health in typically developing infants under the age of six months
  Cathy Bennett, Angela Underdown, Jane Barlow
  Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews.2013;[Epub]     CrossRef
• Pain Response to Procedural Pain in Premature Infants
  Jung Sook Kim, Eun Jung Lee, Eun Ha Ham, Ji Hyun Kim, Young Hee Yi
  Journal of Korean Academy of Child Health Nursing.2010; 16(4): 352.     CrossRef

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  

• Assessing the relationship between the type of Internet use and Internet Addiction in Early and Middle Adolescents: A Cross-sectional Study from Qatar (Preprint)
  Khansa Chemnad, Maryam Aziz, Sanaa Al- Harahsheh, Azza Abdelmoneium, Ahmed Baghdady, Diana Alsayed Hassan, Raian Ali
  JMIR Human Factors.2024;[Epub]     CrossRef
• Not all games are created equal: Adolescents who play and spend money on simulated gambling games show greater risk for gaming disorder
  Nerilee Hing, Alex M.T. Russell, Daniel L. King, Matthew Rockloff, Matthew Browne, Philip Newall, Nancy Greer
  Addictive Behaviors.2023; 137: 107525.     CrossRef
• Problematic social network use: Its antecedents and impact upon classroom performance
  J. Christopher Zimmer
  Computers & Education.2022; 177: 104368.     CrossRef
• Cognitive, Emotional, Behavioral and Physiological Evaluation of the Relationship Between Brain and Gut Microbiota
  Selim GÜNÜÇ, Aylin ŞENDEMİR
  Psikiyatride Güncel Yaklaşımlar.2022; 14(4): 446.     CrossRef
• Gender differences in smartphone addiction and depression among Korean adolescents: Focusing on the internal mechanisms of attention deficit and self-control
  Yangjin Park, Sungkyu Lee
  Computers in Human Behavior.2022; 136: 107400.     CrossRef
• Elternfaktoren bei Internet- und Computerspielsucht im Jugendalter: Eine Übersicht
  Isabel Brandhorst, Tobias Renner, Gottfried Maria Barth
  Zeitschrift für Kinder- und Jugendpsychiatrie und Psychotherapie.2022; 50(1): 37.     CrossRef
• Parental and Family Factors Associated with Problematic Gaming and Problematic Internet Use in Adolescents: a Systematic Literature Review
  Philip Nielsen, Nicolas Favez, Henk Rigter
  Current Addiction Reports.2020; 7(3): 365.     CrossRef
• Internet Addiction in Kurdistan University Students: Prevalence and Association with Self-Control
  Zana H. Babakr, Kamaran Majeed, Pakstan Mohamedamin, Karwan Kakamad
  European Journal of Educational Research.2019; volume-8-2(volume8-is): 867.     CrossRef
• Factors influencing Internet addiction
  Nikolina Banjanin, Nikola Banjanin
  Medicinska istrazivanja.2018; 52(3): 29.     CrossRef
• Young adults' internet addiction: Prediction by the interaction of parental marital conflict and respiratory sinus arrhythmia
  Hui Zhang, Tracy L. Spinrad, Nancy Eisenberg, Yun Luo, Zhenhong Wang
  International Journal of Psychophysiology.2017; 120: 148.     CrossRef
• Dysfunction of Self-Regulation and Self-Control in Facebook Addiction
  Agata Błachnio, Aneta Przepiorka
  Psychiatric Quarterly.2016; 87(3): 493.     CrossRef
• Zusammenhänge zwischen familialen Aspekten und pathologischem Internetgebrauch bei Jugendlichen
  Lutz Wartberg, Anneke Aden, Monika Thomsen, Rainer Thomasius
  Zeitschrift für Kinder- und Jugendpsychiatrie und Psychotherapie.2015; 43(1): 9.     CrossRef
• Risk and Protective Factors of Internet Addiction: A Meta-Analysis of Empirical Studies in Korea
  Hoon Jung Koo, Jung-Hye Kwon
  Yonsei Medical Journal.2014; 55(6): 1691.     CrossRef
• Psycho-social Well-being of College Students depending on a Level of Internet Addiction
  Miyoung Chung, Ok-Hee Cho
  The Journal of the Korea Contents Association.2013; 13(5): 366.     CrossRef
• An Evaluation of Two Characterizations of the Relationships Between Problematic Internet Use, Time Spent Using the Internet, and Psychosocial Problems
  Robert S. Tokunaga, Stephen A. Rains
  Human Communication Research.2010; 36(4): 512.     CrossRef
• Internet Addiction and Interpersonal Problems in Korean Adolescents
  MIA SEO, HEE SUN KANG, YOUNG-HEE YOM
  CIN: Computers, Informatics, Nursing.2009; 27(4): 226.     CrossRef

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  

• Economic Aspirations and Vietnamese Interest in Korean Matrimony
  Nguyen Duy Quynh, Nguyen Nghi Thanh
  Journal of Lifestyle and SDGs Review.2025; 5(2): e03215.     CrossRef
• The Relationship Between Acculturative Stress, Integration Strategy, Parenting Self-Efficacy, and Multicultural Youth's Perceived Parental Support in South Korea
  Cheolwoo Park, Hannah B. Bayne
  The Family Journal.2024;[Epub]     CrossRef
• Linking acculturation stress, parenting stress and depression of Asian expatriates' wives in the USA with their distress disclosure intention: The moderating role of husband's support
  P. Praveen Kumar, K. Kavitha, K.C. Raja Shree
  Acta Psychologica.2024; 251: 104597.     CrossRef
• Factors affecting the self-rated health of immigrant women married to native men and raising children in South Korea: a cross-sectional study
  Bookyoung Kim, Kyung-Bok Son
  BMC Women's Health.2020;[Epub]     CrossRef
• Social support, acculturation stress, and parenting stress among marriage-migrant women
  Ji-Soo Kim
  Archives of Psychiatric Nursing.2018; 32(6): 809.     CrossRef
• Developing Parenting Stress Scale for International Marriage Immigrant Women in South Korea: Focused on Vietnamese and Filipino Marriage Immigrant Women
  Jung Kim, Sun-Hee Kim
  Korean Journal of Women Health Nursing.2018; 24(1): 33.     CrossRef
• Parenting Stress and Maternal–Child Interactions Among Preschool Mothers From the Philippines, Korea, and Vietnam: A Cross-Sectional, Comparative Study
  Yong-Sook Eo, Ji-Soo Kim
  Journal of Transcultural Nursing.2018; 29(5): 449.     CrossRef
• Influence of Spousal Support on the Relationship between Acculturative Stress and Sense of Parenting Competence among Married Vietnamese Immigrant Women
  So Hee Kim, Yoon Goo Noh
  Korean Journal of Women Health Nursing.2018; 24(2): 174.     CrossRef
• Vietnamese Immigrant Women's Experience of Maternity after Childbirth
  Young Eun Kwon, Jung Suk Park
  Korean Journal of Women Health Nursing.2018; 24(4): 355.     CrossRef
• First childbirth experience of international marriage migrant women in South Korea
  Min Sun Chu, Minna Park, Jung A Kim
  Women and Birth.2017; 30(4): e198.     CrossRef
• A qualitative review of immigrant women's experiences of maternal adaptation in South Korea
  Ju-Eun Song, Jeong-Ah Ahn, Tiffany Kim, Eun Ha Roh
  Midwifery.2016; 39: 35.     CrossRef
• Health Care Experiences of Vietnamese Marriage Immigrant Women during Pregnancy, Childbirth, and Postpartum Period in Korea
  Sun-Hee Kim
  Journal of Korean Public Health Nursing.2015; 29(2): 325.     CrossRef

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  

• Factors Influencing Burnout in Primary Family Caregivers of Hospital-based Home Care Patients
  Ju Ok Yang, Hye Kyung Lee
  Journal of Korean Academy of Community Health Nursing.2018; 29(1): 54.     CrossRef
• The Differences between ADHD and Normal Preschoolers in Narrative Representation
  Hyewon Shin
  Korean Journal of Human Ecology.2017; 26(6): 559.     CrossRef
• Treating attention deficit hyperactivity disorder with acupuncture: A randomized controlled trial
  Soon-Sang Hong, Seung-Hun Cho
  European Journal of Integrative Medicine.2016; 8(3): 150.     CrossRef
• Effects of Cognitive Behavioral Therapy on Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder among School-aged Children in Korea: A Meta-Analysis
  Wan-Ju Park, Shin-Jeong Park, Sung-Dong Hwang
  Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing.2015; 45(2): 169.     CrossRef
• Factors related to Medication Adherence according to Severity of Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder in Children
  Youn Kyoung Kwag
  Journal of Korean Academy of Psychiatric and Mental Health Nursing.2012; 21(4): 321.     CrossRef
• Parenting of children with ADHD in South Korea: the role of socio‐emotional development of children with ADHD
  Won‐Oak Oh, Eun Sook Park, Min Hyun Suk, Dong Ho Song, Yeojin Im
  Journal of Clinical Nursing.2012; 21(13-14): 1932.     CrossRef
• Teaching Status and Knowledge of Elementary School Teachers of Children with Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder
  Kyoung-Rim Kang, Young-Hae Kim, Young-Ok Yang
  Journal of Korean Academy of Child Health Nursing.2011; 17(2): 136.     CrossRef
• Consumer-based Apparel Design Elements and Evaluation Criteria -Focus on F/W Outer-
  Ji-Hyun Lee, Sun-Woo Kim
  Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles.2011; 35(9): 1015.     CrossRef
• Life Transition of Mothers of Children with Autism
  Ae Ran Lee, Sun Woo Hong, Ji Soo Kim, Se Jin Ju
  Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing.2010; 40(6): 808.     CrossRef
• Analysis of Relationships between Parenting Stress, Maternal Depression, and Behavioral Problems in Children at Risk for Attention Deficit Hyperactive Disorder
  Hee Sun Shin, Jeong Mee Kim
  Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing.2010; 40(3): 453.     CrossRef
• Patterns of Parenting in Korean Mothers of Children With ADHD
  Won-Oak Oh, Judy Kendall
  Journal of Family Nursing.2009; 15(3): 318.     CrossRef