This study was carried out to compare perceptions about nursing activities in oriental medical hospital settings. Data were collected from 47 patients hospitalized in an oriental medical hospital, and 41 nurses and 47 oriental medical doctors working in four oriental medical hospitals from July 10th to Sept. 20th, 1991. The findings of this study are as follows; 1. There were significant differences in the perceptions about physical nursing activities between patients (M=44.07) and nurses (M=48.44) (t=-3.09, P =0.003), and between nurses and oriental medical doctors (M=41.47) (t=-5,20, P=0.000). 2. There were no differences in perceptions about psychological and emotional nursing activities between patients (M=27.64) and nurses (M=28.52) (t=-1.02, P=0.310), but there were differences between nurses and oriental medical doctors (M=24. 31)(t=-5.31, P=0.000). 3. There were differences in perceptions about observation, recording and implemention of medical care activities between patients (M=53.65) and nurses (M=57.08) (t=-2.15, P=0.034), but there were no differences between nurses and oriental medical doctors (M=57.28) (t=.014, P=0.892). 4. There were no differences in perceptions about nursing management activities between patients (M=24.88) and nurses (M=26.42) (t=-1.91, P=0. 059), but there were differences between nurses and oriental medical doctors (M=24.25) (t=-3.24, P=0. 002).

PURPOSE: The purpose of this study was to verify the effect of aromatherapy on the stress response in menstrual period. METHODS: A randomized, single-blind, pretest- posttest design was used. The study subjects were 60 college women with dysmenorrhea and they were randomized into 3 groups, experimental, 1st control(placebo) and 2nd control group. The researchers massaged treatment oil(3% dilution essential oil of Lavender, Clary sage and Rose) into the abdomen of experimental group. The placebo group used almond oil(carrier oil) instead, and the 2nd control group did not give any treatment. Baseline data including pre- treatment stress response score were obtained on the first day of usual period. Aromatherapy provided for about 7 days until the next cycle began. Post-treatment stress responses were measured by 94 item SOS(symptom of stress) scale on the first day of the cycle. RESULTS: As a results, the stress response score of experimental group was significantly lower than two control groups. And there was no significant difference in stress responses of two control groups. CONCLUSION: The results show aromatherapy using selected essential oils to be an effective intervention for stress response during menstruation.