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Research Paper
Factors Affecting Radiation Protective Behaviors in Perioperative Nurses Applying the Theory of Planned Behavior: Path Analysis
Jang, Se Young , Kim, Hee Sun , Jeong, Seok Hee , Kim, Young Man
J Korean Acad Nurs 2023;53(2):222-235.   Published online April 30, 2023
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.22099
AbstractAbstract PDF
Purpose
The aim of this study was to identify the factors explaining protective behaviors against radiation exposure in perioperative nurses based on the theory of planned behavior.
Methods
This was a cross-sectional study. A total of 229 perioperative nurses participated between October 3 and October 20, 2021. Data were analyzed using SPSS/WIN 23.0 and AMOS 23.0 software. The three exogenous variables (attitude toward radiation protective behaviors, subjective norm, and perceived behavioral control) and two endogenous variables (radiation protective intention and radiation protective behaviors) were surveyed.
Results
The hypothetical model fit the data (χ2/df = 1.18, SRMR = .02, TLI = .98, CFI = .99, RMSEA = .03). Radiation protective intention (β = .24, p = .001) and attitude toward radiation protective behaviors (β = .32, p = .002) had direct effects on radiation protective behaviors. Subjective norm (β = .43, p = .002) and perceived behavior control (β = .24, p = .003) had direct effects on radiation protective intention, which explained 38.0% of the variance. Subjective norm (β = .10, p = .001) and perceived behavior control (β = .06, p = .002) had indirect effects via radiation protective intention on radiation protective behaviors. Attitude toward radiation protective behaviors, subjective norm, and perceived behavioral control were the significant factors explaining 49.0% of the variance in radiation protective behaviors.
Conclusion
This study shows that the theory of planned behavior can be used to effectively predict radiation protective behaviors in perioperative nurses. Radiation safety guidelines or education programs to enhance perioperative nurses’ protective behaviors should focus on radiation protective intention, attitude toward radiation protective behaviors, subjective norm, and perceived behavioral control.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • Factors related to preventive measures towards PM2.5 exposure: A systematic review
    Jeevan Bhatta, Orapin Laosee, Cheerawit Rattanapan
    Global Transitions.2024; 6: 212.     CrossRef
  • Factors Influencing Radiation Protection Behavior of Nurses in Intensive Care Units
    Seo Jeong Kim, Yun Hee Kim
    Journal of Korean Critical Care Nursing.2024; 17(3): 1.     CrossRef
  • 552 View
  • 27 Download
  • 1 Web of Science
  • 2 Crossref
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Original Article
Types of Perception toward Ethical Issues in Perioperative Nurses: Q-Methodological Approach
Jin Nam Kim, Seok Hee Jeong
J Korean Acad Nurs 2018;48(6):679-691.   Published online January 15, 2018
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2018.48.6.679
AbstractAbstract PDF
Abstract Purpose

This study was aimed at identifying the types of perceptions of ethical issues among perioperative nurses.

Methods

Q-methodology focusing on individual subjectivity was used with data collected in November 2016. Thirty-four Q-statements were selected and scored by the 35 participants on a 9-point scale with normal distribution. Participants were perioperative nurses working in advanced general hospitals and general hospitals. The data were analyzed using the PC-QUANL program.

Results

A total of 35 perioperative nurses were classified into 4 factors based on the following viewpoints: self-centered (type 1), onlooking and avoiding (type 2), patient-centered (type 3), and problem-centered (type 4). The 4 factors accounted for 57.84% of the total variance. Individual contributions of factors 1, 2, 3, and 4 were 41.80%, 7.18%, 5.20%, and 3.66%, respectively.

Conclusion

The major contribution of this study is the clarification of perioperative nurses’ subjective perceptions of ethical issues. These findings can be used in formulating effective strategies for nursing educators, professional nurses, and nursing administrators to improve ethical decision-making abilities and to perform ethical nursing care by the appropriate management of ethical issues in everyday nursing practice.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • Ethical issues in the operating room: A scoping review
    Heejung Jeon, Sanghee Kim, Yuha Shon
    Nursing Ethics.2024; 31(4): 472.     CrossRef
  • The Psychological Responses of Nurses Caring for COVID-19 Patients: A Q Methodological Approach
    Kyung Hyeon Cho, Boyoung Kim
    International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health.2021; 18(7): 3605.     CrossRef
  • Development of Ethical Nursing Competence Self-rating Scale for Clinical Nurses
    Borah Kang, Heeyoung Oh
    Korean Journal of Adult Nursing.2020; 32(5): 482.     CrossRef
  • 339 View
  • 5 Download
  • 2 Web of Science
  • 3 Crossref
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