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Original Articles
Effects of a Workbook Program on the Perceived Stress Level, Maternal Role Confidence and Breast Feeding Practice of Mothers of Premature Infants
Yung Sook Jang
Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing 2005;35(2):419-427.   Published online March 28, 2017
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2005.35.2.419
AbstractAbstract PDF
Purpose

The purpose of this study was to identify the effects of a workbook program on percieved stress levels, maternal role confidence and breastfeeding practices of mothers of premature infants.

Method

This study employed a quasi-experimental non-equivalent pre-and-post test to compare the two groups. Data was collected from 32 subjects from March 10. to September 5, 2003 at an NICU located in S. city. In the sample, fifteen mothers were in the experimental group and seventeen were in the control group. A workbook program was provided twice during a period from two-three days after the baby's admission to one week after the first intervention. The instruments used were the PSS and self confidence scale. Data was analyzed by means of frequency, SD, χ2-test, Fisher's exact test, Mann-Whitney test, and the Wilcoxon signed rank test.

Result

There was a significant difference in perceived stress levels between the experimental and control group (U=2.366, p=.018). There was not a significant difference in maternal role confidence between the two groups (U=1.002, p=.316). There was a significant difference in breastfeeding practice between the two groups (χ2= 4.910, p=.035).

Conclusion

It is concluded that a program using a workbook has a positive effect on decreasing the perceived stress level and increasing breastfeeding practice.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • Effects of Systematic Discharge Education Program on Anxiety and Parenting Confidence in Mothers of Premature Infants
    Eunyoung Kim, Aeran Jo, Meenam Hwang, Hyunjin Moon, Daeun Jeong, Myungjin Jang, Choyeon Lim
    Journal of The Korean Society of Maternal and Child Health.2023; 27(2): 71.     CrossRef
  • Effects of a newborn care education program using ubiquitous learning on exclusive breastfeeding and maternal role confidence of first-time mothers in Vietnam: a quasi-experimental study
    Tran Thi Nguyet, Nguyen Vu Quoc Huy, Yunmi Kim
    Korean Journal of Women Health Nursing.2021; 27(4): 278.     CrossRef
  • Effects of an Infant Care Education Program for Mothers of Late-preterm Infants on Parenting Confidence, Breastfeeding Rates, and Infants' Growth and Readmission Rates
    Eun Hye Jang, Hyeon Ok Ju
    Child Health Nursing Research.2020; 26(1): 11.     CrossRef
  • Effects of a Maternal Role Adjustment Program on First-time Mothers
    Su Jeong Kim, Ji Min Seo
    Korean Journal of Women Health Nursing.2018; 24(3): 322.     CrossRef
  • Development and Evaluation of a Video Discharge Education Program focusing on Mother-infant Interaction for Mothers of Premature Infants
    Jin Suk Ra, Jiyoung Lim
    Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing.2012; 42(7): 936.     CrossRef
  • A Study on the Experience of Breastfeeding Education for Women with Children 24 Months of Age and Younger
    Ji-Eun Kim, Dong-Yean Park
    The Korean Journal of Community Living Science.2012; 23(4): 523.     CrossRef
  • Effects of a Discharge Education Program Using On-line Community for Parents of Premature Infants
    Jeong Soon Kim, Hee Sun Shin
    Journal of Korean Academy of Child Health Nursing.2010; 16(4): 344.     CrossRef
  • Effects of a Breast-Feeding Empowerment Program on Exclusive Breast-Feeding
    Yunmi Kim
    Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing.2009; 39(2): 279.     CrossRef
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  • 8 Crossref
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Relationship between Depression and Resilience among Children with Nephrotic Syndrome
Dong Hee Kim, Il Young Yoo
Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing 2004;34(3):534-540.   Published online March 28, 2017
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2004.34.3.534
AbstractAbstract PDF
Purpose

The purposes of this study were to describe the relationship between depression and resilience and to identify variables associated with depression among children with nephrotic syndrome.

Method

Data was collected from 45 children who were registered at one hospital in Seoul. The criteria for sample selection were 10 to 15 year-old children who were diagnosed at least 6 month prior. The instruments included a self-reported questionnaire on resilience by Kim, CDI by Beck, and MBRI by Kwak. Descriptive, Pearson correlation and multiple regression analyses were done.

Result

The mean score of depression was 11.44 (range:0-54) and resilience was 97.47 (range:32-128). There were significant positive relationships between depression and age (r=0.302, p<.005) and academic achievement (r=-0.318, p<.005). In addition, negative relationships between depression and maternal attitude (r=-0.412, p<.001) and resilience (r=-0.649, p<.001) occurred. The results of multiple regression analysis showed that maternal behavior (β=-0.421, p<.005) and resilience (β=-0.639, p<.001) were related to depression.

Conclusion

Children with higher resilience and with an affectionate mother were less depressed. Thus, it is important to identify strengths of children and help them to increase resilience and implement parenting and counseling programs for parents' of these children. Similar studies with children with other chronic illnesses are needed.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • Effects of Envy on Depression: The Mediating Roles of Psychological Resilience and Social Support
    Yanhui Xiang, Xia Dong, Jiaxu Zhao
    Psychiatry Investigation.2020; 17(6): 547.     CrossRef
  • Variations and factors associated with psychotropic use in cognitively impaired elderly residing in long‐term care facilities in East Asia: a cross‐sectional study
    Saya Terada, Miyae Yamakawa, Younhee Kang, Sayuri Kobayashi, Xiao‐yan Liao, Sirirat Panuthai, Huei‐chuan Sung, Mizue Suzuki, Kiyoko Makimoto
    Psychogeriatrics.2019; 19(4): 291.     CrossRef
  • Structural Equation Modeling With Many Variables: A Systematic Review of Issues and Developments
    Lifang Deng, Miao Yang, Katerina M. Marcoulides
    Frontiers in Psychology.2018;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Predictors of Behavioral and Psychological Symptoms of Dementia: Based on the Model of Multi-Dimensional Behavior
    Jeong Eun Yang, Gwi-Ryung Son Hong
    Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing.2018; 48(2): 143.     CrossRef
  • Factors Influencing Health-related Quality of Life among Knee or Hip Arthroplasty Patients
    Mi Kyung Kang, Geun Jin Kim, Hye Young Kim
    Journal of Korean Academy of Fundamentals of Nursing.2017; 24(3): 209.     CrossRef
  • The Relationships among Resilience, Family Support, and Diabetes Adaptation in Children with Diabetes Mellitus
    Yongmi Kim, Kyung-Sook Bang
    Perspectives in Nursing Science.2017; 14(1): 21.     CrossRef
  • Impact of Behavioral Symptoms in Dementia Patients on Depression in Daughter and Daughter-in-Law Caregivers
    Juwon Lee, Bo Kyung Sohn, Hyunjoo Lee, Sujeong Seong, Soowon Park, Jun-Young Lee
    Journal of Women's Health.2017; 26(1): 36.     CrossRef
  • Associations between remaining teeth and salivary flow, activity of daily living, and cognitive impairment among the elderly in a rural area: A pilot study
    Eun-Kyong Kim, Sung Kook Lee, Yun Sook Jung, Hee-Kyung Lee, Keun-Bae Song, Youn-Hee Choi
    Journal of Korean Academy of Oral Health.2016; 40(1): 43.     CrossRef
  • The effects of resilience on subjective stress response and salivary secretory immunoglobulin A in university students
    Hisashi Mitsuishi, Shintaro Endo, Takayuki Ishiwata, Kazuo Oishi
    The Journal of Physical Fitness and Sports Medicine.2016; 5(4): 319.     CrossRef
  • Effect of Muscle Strength Training on Urinary Incontinence and Physical Function: A Randomized Controlled Trial in Long-term Care Facilities
    Hyekyung Kang, Gwi-Ryung Son Hong
    Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing.2015; 45(1): 35.     CrossRef
  • Estimation of minimally important differences in the EQ-5D and SF-6D indices and their utility in stroke
    Sang-Kyu Kim, Seon-Ha Kim, Min-Woo Jo, Sang-il Lee
    Health and Quality of Life Outcomes.2015; 13(1): 32.     CrossRef
  • Sleep Problems Associated with Behavioral and Psychological Symptoms as Well as Cognitive Functions in Alzheimer's Disease
    Hye-Young Shin, Hyun Jung Han, Dong-Jin Shin, Hyeon-Mi Park, Yeong-Bae Lee, Kee Hyung Park
    Journal of Clinical Neurology.2014; 10(3): 203.     CrossRef
  • Factors that influence activities of daily living in the elderly with probable dementia
    E. Ha, K. Kim
    Journal of Psychiatric and Mental Health Nursing.2014; 21(5): 447.     CrossRef
  • Cognitive Intervention in a Patient with Carbon Monoxide Intoxication
    Ji-Hyang Oh, Go-Woon Kim, Seong H. Choi, Jee H. Jeong, Hae R. Na, Jung E. Kim, Duk L. Na, Chang Hee Hong, Eun-Joo Kim
    Dementia and Neurocognitive Disorders.2014; 13(4): 139.     CrossRef
  • Effects of Resilience on Work Engagement and Burnout of Clinical Nurses
    Inn Oh Moon, Sook Kyoung Park, Jung Mi Jung
    Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing Administration.2013; 19(4): 525.     CrossRef
  • Factors Affecting Social Adjustment of Childhood Cancer Survivors.
    Su Mi Oh, Hye Jung Lee, Gwang Suk Kim, Kyung Duk Park
    Child Health Nursing Research.2013; 19(3): 238.     CrossRef
  • Effects of Multisensory Stimulation Using Familiarity: Persons with Dementia in Long-term Care Facility in Korea
    Gwi-Ryung Son Hong
    Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing.2011; 41(4): 528.     CrossRef
  • Relationship among Perception of Parenting Attitude, Behavior Problems and Resilience of School Age Children
    Hyun-Jung Yun, Il-Young Yoo, Eui-Geum Oh
    Journal of Korean Academy of Child Health Nursing.2011; 17(3): 174.     CrossRef
  • Depressive Symptoms and Related Risk Factors in Old and Oldest-old Elderly People with Arthritis
    Ji-Yeon An, Young-Ran Tak
    Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing.2009; 39(1): 72.     CrossRef
  • Factors influencing depression in adolescents with congenital heart disease
    Ju Ryoung Moon, June Huh, I.-Seok Kang, Seung Woo Park, Tae-Gook Jun, Heung Jae Lee
    Heart & Lung.2009; 38(5): 419.     CrossRef
  • Concept Analysis of Resilience in Patients with Cardiovascular Diseases
    Su-Jin Shin, Duk-Yoo Jung, Eun-Hee Hwang
    Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing.2009; 39(6): 788.     CrossRef
  • Change of Cognitive Function and Associated Factors among the Rural Elderly: A 5-Year Follow-up Study
    Sang-Kyu Kim, Pock-Soo Kang, Tae-Yoon Hwang, Joon Sakong, Kyeong-Soo Lee
    Journal of Preventive Medicine and Public Health.2007; 40(2): 162.     CrossRef
  • Relationship between depression and resilience in adolescents with congenital heart disease
    Ju Ryoung Moon, Yoen Yi Jung, June Huh, I-Seok Kang, Seung Woo Park, Ji-Hyuk Yang, Tae-Gook Jun, Myung Ja Kim, Heung Jae Lee
    Korean Journal of Pediatrics.2006; 49(5): 523.     CrossRef
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  • 23 Crossref
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A Structural Model for Primiparas' Breastfeeding Behavior
Hyun-Joo Yang, Ji-Min Seo
J Korean Acad Nurs 2013;43(3):399-408.   Published online June 28, 2013
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2013.43.3.399
AbstractAbstract PDF
Purpose

The study was done to construct and test a structural model to explain primipara breastfeeding behavior.

Methods

The participants were 213 primiparas on postpartum wards. Data were analyzed using the PASW 18.0 and AMOS 19.0 programs.

Results

Fitness statistics for the hypothetical model were appropriate (χ2 =38.50, p=.070, GFI=.96, RMSEA=.05, AGFI=.93, NFI=.95, TLI=.97, CFI=.98, PNFI=.57, χ2/df=1.43). Breastfeeding behaviors were directly influenced by intention to breastfeed, perceived effectiveness of breastfeeding, and the amount of supplementary feeding. The amount of supplementary feeding had the largest direct impact on breastfeeding behavior. The largest total effect on breastfeeding behavior was intention to breastfeed. The environment of the maternity hospital indirectly influenced breastfeeding behavior. These factors explained 18.9% of variance in the primipara breastfeeding behavior.

Conclusion

The results of the study indicate that in order to promote primipara breastfeeding the amount of supplementary feeding immediately after the birth should be limited and an environment that encourages exclusive breastfeeding in the hospital should be provided. The results also suggest it is necessary to provide nursing interventions that increase the intention to breastfeed and the perceived effectiveness of breastfeeding.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • Predictors of maternal attachment among breastfeeding mothers in Jordan
    Sawsan Abuhammad
    Nursing Open.2021; 8(1): 123.     CrossRef
  • Factors associated with Maternal Attachment of Breastfeeding Mothers
    Sun-Hee Kim
    Child Health Nursing Research.2019; 25(1): 65.     CrossRef
  • Impact of Parenting Stress and Husband's Support on Breastfeeding Adaptation among Breastfeeding Mothers
    Seung Hui Heo, Yoon Goo Noh
    Korean Journal of Women Health Nursing.2017; 23(4): 233.     CrossRef
  • Development of a Breastfeeding Effectiveness Scale (BES)
    Hyun-Joo Yang, Min-Young Jeong, Ji-Min Seo
    Korean Journal of Women Health Nursing.2016; 22(4): 264.     CrossRef
  • Comparison of Lactation Problems, Knowledge, and Adaptation on Breastfeeding between Users and Non-Users of Lactation Clinic
    Myoung Hee Yun, Hye Sook Shin
    Journal of East-West Nursing Research.2014; 20(2): 112.     CrossRef
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  • 5 Crossref
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Predictors of Maternal Identity of Korean Primiparas
Hyun-Ju Chae, Ju-Eun Song, Sue Kim
J Korean Acad Nurs 2011;41(6):733-741.   Published online December 31, 2011
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2011.41.6.733
AbstractAbstract PDF
Purpose

The purpose of this study was to identify factors influencing maternal identity of Korean primiparas.

Methods

The data were collected by a self-report questionnaire in 2006. The participants were 210 healthy primiparous women who delivered at one of three medical centers and revisited the outpatient department for follow up between 4 to 6 weeks after childbirth. Data were analyzed using the SPSS WIN 17.0 program with descriptive statistics, t-test, one way ANOVA, Pearson correlation coefficient, and stepwise multiple regression.

Results

Maternal identity was significantly correlated with Taekyo accomplishment, the culturally based prenatal preparation (p<.001). Transitional gratification to motherhood (p<.001), postpartum depression (p<.001), childcare stress (p<.001), infant temperament (p<.001), and social support (p<.001) were also significantly correlated with maternal identity. The stepwise multiple regression analysis showed that maternal identity was significantly predicted by transitional gratification to motherhood, infant temperament, childcare stress, and Taekyo accomplishment. These variables explained 31.0% of the variance of maternal identity.

Conclusion

The results of this study suggest that postpartum nursing interventions to promote maternal identity should focus on reinforcing education and support for reducing childcare stress and infant difficulty, and increasing transitional gratification to motherhood. Also, prenatal encouragement and education for improving Taekyo accomplishment may be helpful to promote maternal identity after birth.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • Effects of stress, depression, and spousal and familial support on maternal identity in pregnant women
    Hye-Jung Seo, Ju-Eun Song, Youngjin Lee, Jeong-Ah Ahn
    Korean Journal of Women Health Nursing.2020; 26(1): 84.     CrossRef
  • The Influence of Ego-identity, Parenting Efficacy and Stress Coping Style on Depression in Mothers of Toddlers
    Hyun-Yi Chai, Mi-Young Choi
    Child Health Nursing Research.2019; 25(2): 196.     CrossRef
  • The pregnancy experience of Korean mothers with a prenatal fetal diagnosis of congenital heart disease
    Yu-Mi Im, Tae-Jin Yun, Il-Young Yoo, Sanghee Kim, Juhye Jin, Sue Kim
    BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth.2018;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • 224 View
  • 1 Download
  • 3 Crossref
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A Structural Model of Caring Behavior of Mothers of Disabled Children
Ae-Ran Lee
J Korean Acad Nurs 2009;39(5):673-682.   Published online October 31, 2009
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2009.39.5.673
AbstractAbstract PDF
Purpose

This study was done to develop a model which explains factors influencing caring behavior of mothers who have children with disabilities, and to verify the appropriateness of the model and the relationship among variables.

Methods

The participants in the research were the mothers who had a 3 to 12 yr-old children with disabilities. The data were collected from 451 mothers through self-reported questionnaires from July 14 to 31, 2008. A total of the 371 data sets were analyzed using SPSS/WIN 11.5 and AMOS 5.0 version.

Results

The children's behavior characteristics, social support, objective burden and parenting self-esteem had an impact on the mothers' caring behavior. Especially, parenting self-esteem including parenting satisfaction and self-efficacy was the most influential factor. These variables explained 77% of the mothers' caring behavior for these children.

Conclusion

The results suggest that some strategies for promoting mothers' parenting self-esteem focused on parenting satisfaction and self-efficacy should be developed in order to help mothers in caring for their child who is disabled.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • Factors influencing the caring behaviors of primary family caregivers of older adults with dementia: A cross-sectional study
    Da-Mi Kim, Hye-Young Jang
    Journal of Korean Gerontological Nursing.2024; 26(2): 146.     CrossRef
  • Structural Equation Modeling for Quality of Life of Mothers of Children with Developmental Disabilities: Focusing on the Self-Help Model
    Mi Ran Yang, Mi Yu
    Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing.2022; 52(3): 308.     CrossRef
  • Validity and Reliability of the Life Transition Scale in Parents of Disabled Children Across the Life Transition Process
    Sun Woo Hong, JinShil Kim, Hwal Lan Bang
    Child Health Nursing Research.2020; 26(3): 338.     CrossRef
  • A Review of the Korean Nursing Research Literature with Focus on Quantitative Measurement of Caring
    Jeong-Hee Kim, Young Sook Park
    Journal of Korean Academy of Community Health Nursing.2018; 29(2): 155.     CrossRef
  • Mothers’ Experiences of Caring for Visually Impaired Children
    Sangeun Oh
    Child Health Nursing Research.2017; 23(2): 219.     CrossRef
  • Construct Validity of the Life Transition Scale for Parents of Children with Autism
    Ae Ran Lee, Sun Woo Hong, Se Jin Ju
    Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing.2014; 44(5): 563.     CrossRef
  • Development of a Scale to Measure Life Transition Process in Parents of Children with Autism
    Ae Ran Lee, Sun Woo Hong, Se Jin Ju
    Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing.2012; 42(6): 861.     CrossRef
  • Life Transition of Mothers of Children with Autism
    Ae Ran Lee, Sun Woo Hong, Ji Soo Kim, Se Jin Ju
    Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing.2010; 40(6): 808.     CrossRef
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  • 8 Crossref
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