Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing

Research Papers

Effects of a Nursing Simulation Learning Module on Clinical Reasoning Competence, Clinical Competence, Performance Confidence, and Anxiety in COVID-19 Patient-Care for Nursing Students: Kim, Ye-Eun , Kang, Hee-Young; J Korean Acad Nurs 2023;53(1):87-100. Published online February 28, 2023; DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.22130

Purpose
This study aimed to develop a nursing simulation learning module for coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) patient-care and examine its effects on clinical reasoning competence, clinical competence, performance confidence, and anxiety in COVID-19 patient care for nursing students.
Methods
A non-equivalent control group pre- and post-test design was employed. The study participants included 47 nursing students (23 in the experimental group and 24 in the control group) from G City. A simulation learning module for COVID-19 patient-care was developed based on the Jeffries simulation model. The module consisted of a briefing, simulation practice, and debriefing. The effects of the simulation module were measured using clinical reasoning competence, clinical competence, performance confidence, and anxiety in COVID-19 patient-care. Data were analyzed using χ² -test, Fisher’s exact test, t-test, Wilcoxon signed-rank test, and Mann– Whitney U test.
Results
The levels of clinical reasoning competence, clinical competence, and performance confidence of the experimental group were significantly higher than that of the control group, and the level of anxiety was significantly low after simulation learning.
Conclusion
The nursing simulation learning module for COVID-19 patient-care is more effective than the traditional method in terms of improving students’ clinical reasoning competence, clinical competence, and performance confidence, and reducing their anxiety. The module is expected to be useful for educational and clinical environments as an effective teaching and learning strategy to empower nursing competency and contribute to nursing education and clinical changes.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by

Clinical Judgment Model‐Based Critical Reflection Program for Newly Graduated Nurses: A Nonrandomized Controlled Trial
Ae Ran Kim, Jeong Hee Hong, Kyeongsug Kim, Yuna Kim, Jung Min Lee, Heejin Lee, Ji Hyun Yoon, Mi Soon Kim
Research in Nursing & Health.2025; 48(2): 234. CrossRef
The impact of unfolding case studies combined with think-aloud strategies on the clinical reasoning and self-directed learning abilities of postgraduate students: A mixed methods study
Yuehai Yu, Yuanjing Qiao, Yaoyao Zhu, Hao Pei, Yuting Wang, Qingyang Zhu, Shuo Liu
Nurse Education in Practice.2024; 80: 104132. CrossRef
Effect of Infection Control Simulation Based on a Negative Pressure Isolation Room Using Mixed Reality
Kyeng-Jin Kim, Joonyoung Lee, Moon-Ji Choi
CIN: Computers, Informatics, Nursing.2024; 42(8): 608. CrossRef
Expectations and concerns about transitioning to face-to-face learning among Korean nursing students: A mixed methods study
Hyeongsuk Lee, Hye Jin Yoo, Chao Gu
PLOS ONE.2024; 19(1): e0296914. CrossRef

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Types of Perception Toward Quarantine Measures among Patients Infected with COVID-19: Kim, Geun Myun , Lee, Jung Un , Jung, Hae Kyung , Nam, Soo Gyung , Sim, So Hyeong , Chang, Soo Jung; J Korean Acad Nurs 2021;51(6):661-677. Published online December 31, 2021; DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.21141

Abstract PDF

Purpose
This study was conducted to identify the types of perception toward quarantine measures at hospitals or community treatment centers among patients infected with COVID-19.
Methods
This study applied Q-methodology. Two hundred and nineteen Q populations were constructed based on related literature and in-depth interviews with 5 adults infected with COVID-19 and who experienced quarantine and hospitalization. Interviews were performed from November 14 to 29, 2020. A total of 45 Q samples were extracted and Q sorting was performed using a 9-point scale for 30 adult subjects who experienced quarantine at hospitals and community treatment centers. The data were analyzed using the PC-QUANL program.
Results
The perception of subjects toward quarantine measures was classified into the following six types: ‘passive acceptance’, ‘social stigma perception’, ‘appreciation of daily life through awareness of the realities of illness’, ‘why me?’, ‘fearful perception’, and ‘positive meaning’.
Conclusion
The perception of quarantine measure among patients with COVID-19 is identified as six types with positive and negative emotional characteristics. This result will contribute to the development of individualized strategies to address psychosocial health problems among patients with infectious diseases.

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Isolation and Recovery Experiences of COVID-19 Patients in South Korea: A Qualitative Study
Soo Jung Chang, Geun Myun Kim, So Hyeong Sim, Jeong Ah Kim
Korean Journal of Adult Nursing.2023; 35(3): 212. CrossRef
Perceptions of Healthcare Safety Nets among Tertiary Hospital and Long-Term Care Hospital Nurses during the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Q-Methodological Approach
Bom-Mi Park, Mi Young Chon, Hyun-Jung Lee
Healthcare.2023; 11(20): 2732. CrossRef

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Nurses’ Experience with Caring for COVID-19 Patients in a Negative Pressure Room Amid the Pandemic Situation: Noh, Eun-Young , Chai, Young Jun , Kim, Hyun Jeong , Kim, Eunjin , Park, Yeon-Hwan; J Korean Acad Nurs 2021;51(5):585-596. Published online October 31, 2021; DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.21148

Abstract PDF

Purpose
The purpose of this study was to explore nurses’ experience with caring for COVID-19 patients in a negative pressure room amid the spread of the pandemic.
Methods
This study was a qualitative research, and focus group interviews were used to collect data. Three focus groups comprising 19 nurses were interviewed from February 17 to 25, 2021. All interviews were recorded and transcribed verbatim with the consent of the participants. The verbatim transcripts were scrutinized using thematic analysis.
Results
Two main themes emerged from the analysis: ‘Struggling in an isolated space’ and ’Limitations of nursing infrastructure and system’. The nurses caring for COVID-19 patients experienced anxiety and fear about the infection, physical exhaustion, emotional burnout, and a sense of duty as a nurse. They also acknowledged the lack of guidelines, increased task and burden, limitations of nursing care, and the demand for improving the limitations of the nursing system.
Conclusion
The results of this study demonstrate that nurses caring for COVID-19 patients encounter physical and emotional problems within the limited healthcare system. The study suggests that comprehensive interventions are needed for nurses. Furthermore, detailed guidelines, strengthening of nursing personnel, and improvements to the nursing system are vital to effectively cope with the pandemic. The government and medical institutions should be aware of the needs of nurses and what they are going through, and make efforts to improve the quality of life of healthcare workers and create a safe healthcare environment.

Citations

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An Exploratory Study on Non-Contact Nursing Experiences of Clinical Nurses during the COVID-19 Pandemic
Hye Min Byun, Eun Kyoung Yun
Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing.2024; 54(3): 446. CrossRef
Nurses’ intention to care of COVID-19 patients in hospitals dedicated to infectious disease in South Korea: application of the theory of planned behavior and verification of the moderating effect of ethical nursing competence
Mira Mo, Seongmi Moon, Eun Kyeung Song
BMC Nursing.2024;[Epub] CrossRef
Nurses' perceptions of medical service robots in negative‐pressure isolated wards and in general wards: A cross‐sectional survey
Jung Hwan Lee, In Ho Han, Jong Hwan Park, Kye‐Hyung Kim, Jaehyun Hwang, Dong Hwan Kim, Jae Il Lee, Kyoung Hyup Nam
Nursing Open.2024;[Epub] CrossRef
Korean Hospital Nurses’ Experiences with COVID-19: A Meta-Synthesis of Qualitative Findings
Suk-Jung Han, Hee-Jung Hong, Bok-Soon Shin
Healthcare.2024; 12(9): 903. CrossRef
Improving Emerging Infectious Disease Control Based on the Experiences of South Korean Nurses During the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Qualitative Systematic Review
Ha-Young Park, In-Sun Yeom
Journal of Korean Academy of Fundamentals of Nursing.2024; 31(1): 1. CrossRef
Need for Information and Communication Technology during COVID-19: An Exploratory Study Using Nurses’ Activity Diaries
Hyeongsuk Lee, Dongmin Lee, Seungmin Lee
Healthcare Informatics Research.2023; 29(3): 256. CrossRef
Factors Influencing SARS-CoV-2 Infection Control Practices of Nurses Caring for COVID-19 Patients in South Korea: Based on Health Belief Model
Dain Jeong, Young Eun
International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health.2023; 20(4): 3223. CrossRef
Perspectives of Frontline Nurses Working in South Korea during the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Combined Method of Text Network Analysis and Summative Content Analysis
SangA Lee, Tae Wha Lee, Seung Eun Lee
Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing.2023; 53(6): 584. CrossRef
Experiences of Psychiatric Nurses Working in a Closed Psychiatric Unit during the COVID-19 Pandemic
Ji Young Kim, Hyun Kyung Kim
Journal of Korean Academy of psychiatric and Mental Health Nursing.2023; 32(4): 374. CrossRef
Experiences of Caring for Cohort-Isolated Patients among Nurses in Locked Psychiatric Units
Hyeran An, Kyungmi Kim, Jongeun Lee, Sunhwa Won
Healthcare.2023; 11(19): 2650. CrossRef
Effect of Anxiety and Calling on Professional Quality of Life in COVID-19 Dedicated Nurses in Korea
Minjung Moon, Kyoungsan Seo
Healthcare.2022; 10(9): 1797. CrossRef
Critical role of information and communication technology in nursing during the COVID‐19 pandemic: A qualitative study
Hye Jin Yoo, Hyeongsuk Lee
Journal of Nursing Management.2022; 30(8): 3677. CrossRef
Correlation between COVID-19 and Nurses’ Job Stress and Burnout
Seyoung Yun, Song Vogue Ahn
Health Insurance Review & Assessment Service Research.2022; 2(2): 202. CrossRef
Experience of Nurses in Charge of COVID-19 Screening at General Hospitals in Korea
Boo Young Ha, Yun-Sook Bae, Han Sol Ryu, Mi-Kyeong Jeon
Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing.2022; 52(1): 66. CrossRef
Frontline nurses' burnout and its associated factors during the COVID-19 pandemic in South Korea
Eun-Young Noh, Yeon-Hwan Park, Young Jun Chai, Hyun Jeong Kim, Eunjin Kim
Applied Nursing Research.2022; 67: 151622. CrossRef
Emergency nurses' attitudes, perceptions about personal protective equipment and willingness to care for COVID‐19 patients: A descriptive, cross‐sectional study
Ha‐Ra Jang, Ji‐Soo Kim
Journal of Nursing Management.2022; 30(7): 2514. CrossRef
Clinical Field and Alternative Clinical Practice Experience in a Pandemic Situation of Nursing Students Who Have Experienced Clinical Practice before COVID-19
Hyeran An, Sunnam Park, Jongeun Lee
International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health.2022; 19(20): 13372. CrossRef
Fourth Industrial Revolution and Nursing Research
Young Whee Lee
Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing.2022; 52(1): 1. CrossRef
Nurses’ Experience in COVID-19 Patient Care
Soojin Chung, Mihyeon Seong, Ju-young Park
Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing Administration.2022; 28(2): 142. CrossRef

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Original Article

Factors Associated with Social Isolation in Older Adults using Senior Welfare Centers: Yeon-Hwan Park, Hee Sun Kang; J Korean Acad Nurs 2008;38(5):712-719. Published online October 30, 2008; DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2008.38.5.712

Abstract PDF

Purpose

The purpose of this study was to investigate the factors associated with social isolation in older adults using a senior welfare center.

Methods

This study was a cross-sectional survey. Data was collected from June to August 2006 using a questionnaire. A total of 248 older adults responded.

Results

About one third (34.9%) of participants responded they felt socially isolated. There were statistically significant differences in living, religion, family and belongingness social support, loneliness, depression, family function, perceived health status, and number of chronic illnesses between socially isolated and non isolated groups. However, factors influencing social isolation were family function (OR=0.954, CI=0.926-0.982), loneliness (OR=1.042, CI=1.002-1.083), depression (OR=1.041, CI=1.002-1.081), and number of chronic illness (OR=1.657, CI=1.153-2.382).

Conclusion

We found that some older adults were feeling socially isolated even though the senior welfare center was a good place to meet people. The findings of this study indicated that older adults suffering from social isolation need special attention and may benefit from interventions which promote health and social interactions. Further studies are needed to develop and evaluate an intervention program for this population.

Citations

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Social isolation and its influencing factors among age-related hearing loss patients: A cross-sectional study
Hyunjung Lee, Jiyeon Ha
Medicine.2024; 103(4): e36766. CrossRef
Relationship of loneliness and subjective chewing discomfort in the elderly
Hye-Kyong Cho, Yun-Sook Jung, Hyo-Jin Heo, Yoo-Sik Youm, Keun-Bae Song, Youn-Hee Choi
Journal of Korean Academy of Oral Health.2020; 44(2): 85. CrossRef
Ageing, Social Isolation, Loneliness, Health, Social Care and Longevity: Insights from Case Studies in Thailand and India
Sayam Aroonsrimorakot, Meena Laiphrakpam, Orapun Metadilogkul, Shantibala Konjengbam
Ageing International.2019; 44(4): 371. CrossRef
Gender Difference in Risk Factors for Depression in Community-dwelling Elders
Chul-Gyu Kim, Seungmi Park
Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing.2012; 42(1): 136. CrossRef

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