Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing

A Prediction Model for health Promoting Behavior of The Korean Elderly: Young Joo Park, Sook Ja Lee, Eun Sook Park, Sung Ok Chang; Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing 1999;29(2):281-292. Published online March 29, 2017; DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.1999.29.2.281

This study was designed to construct a model that predicts the health promoting behavior of the Korean elderly. Data were collected by self-reported questionnaires from 254 Korean elderly in seoul, from June 1 to July 15, 1998. Data were analyzed by descriptive statistics and correlational analysis using pc-SAS program. The Linear Structural Modeling(LISREL) 8.0 program was used to find the best fit model which predicts causal relationships of variables. The overall fit of the hypothetical model to the data was moderate[X2=249.83(df=83, p=.00), RMR=.07, GFI=.90, NNFI=.92, NFI=.91]. The predictable variables of health promoting behavior of the Korean elderly were social activity, social support, self-integrity and helplessness except the perceived health status. These variables explained 17.1% of health promoting behavior of the Korean elderly.

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The Association Between Depression and Death Anxiety Among Older Adults: Moderating Effect of Ego-Integrity
Jin-Hee Woo, Sung-Man Bae
OMEGA - Journal of Death and Dying.2025; 90(3): 1025. CrossRef
A study of the impact of dental hygienist concern on oral health care of the elderly
Jung Won Yun, Yu Hee Lee, Kyeung Ae Jang, Jung Hwa Lee
Journal of Korean Academy of Oral Health.2019; 43(4): 217. CrossRef
Effect of social support and self-esteem on the oral health behaviors of Korean elderly people
Yuna Shin, Jinsil Hong, Youngsam Kim, Kee-Wan Chang
Journal of Korean Academy of Oral Health.2017; 41(4): 282. CrossRef
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Barriers to Health Behaviors in Male and Female Elderly People in Korea
Young Eun, Mee Soon Song, Mee Ock Gu
Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing.2008; 38(2): 332. CrossRef

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The Concept Analysis of Ego-integrity in the Elderly: Sung Ok Chang, Eun Sook Kong, Kwuy Bun Kim, Nam Cho Kim, Ju Hee Kim, Chun Gill Kim, Hee Kyung Kim, Mi Soon Song, Soo Yeon Ahn, Kyung Ja Lee, Young Whee Lee, Si Ja Chon, Nam Ok Cho, Myung Ok Cho, Kyung Sook Choi; Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing 2004;34(7):1172-1183. Published online March 28, 2017; DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2004.34.7.1172

Abstract PDF

Purpose

Ego-integrity in Erikson's stage theory is used frequently among health team members related to the care of the elderly and has specific meanings within the context of quality of life in later life. However, the concept of ego-integrity in the elderly has not been well articulated in the literature. This study was conducted clarify and conceptualize the phenomena of ego-integrity in the elderly.

Method

A Hybrid Model of concept development was applied to develop a concept of ego-integrity, which included a field study carried out in Seoul, South Korea using in-depth interviews with old adults who were admitted as a right person for research subject according to attributes of ego-integrity analysed in the theoretical phase.

Results

The concept of ego-integrity emerged as a complex phenomenon having meanings in several different dimensions which encompassed several attributes.

Conclusions

Ego-integrity is a concept having needs that should be treated in a specific way and it is possible to enrich the meaning and methods to manage ego-integrity in nursing interventions for promoting quality of life so that its application may have effects that have positive impacts on the elderly's well being.

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Smartphone proficiency and use, loneliness, and ego integrity: an examination of older adult smartphone users in South Korea
Kisun Kim, Sung-Yeon Park, Hyung-Cheol Kang
Behaviour & Information Technology.2021; 40(7): 625. CrossRef
Consideration of the Psychological and Mental Health of the Elderly during COVID-19: A Theoretical Review
Kunho Lee, Goo-Churl Jeong, JongEun Yim
International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health.2020; 17(21): 8098. CrossRef
Ego-Integrity Management of Residents in Nursing Homes: A Concept Analysis based on the Method by Walker and Avant
Sun Young Lim, Sung Ok Chang
Journal of Korean Gerontological Nursing.2018; 20(2): 97. CrossRef
Relations between Gratitude Disposition and Ego-Integrity of Korean Elderly Men and Women: Mediating Effects of Generativity and Relatedness
Myeong Ae Choe, Jeong Shin An
Family and Environment Research.2017; 55(2): 181. CrossRef
The Influencing Factors on the Ego Integrity of Elderly Living Alone
Hyun Jeong Jeong, Sook Hee Yoon
The Journal of Korean Academic Society of Nursing Education.2015; 21(4): 499. CrossRef
Influence of Age-Identity on Existential Identity and Psychological Well-Being of the Elderly
Shin Sook Lee
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Study on Knowledge of the Elderly's Physical, Psychological and Social Aspects among College Students in Physical Therapy
Chung-Joa Ahn, Myung-Chul Kim, Seung-Kyun Kim, Seul-Ki Han
Journal of the Korean Society of Physical Medicine.2014; 9(4): 375. CrossRef

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Effects of Rotated Endotracheal Tube Fixation Method on Unplanned Extubation, Oral Mucosa and Facial Skin Integrity in ICU Patients: Young Soon Choi, Young Ran Chae; J Korean Acad Nurs 2012;42(1):116-124. Published online February 29, 2012; DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2012.42.1.116

Abstract PDF

Purpose

The study was done to compare effects of two endotracheal tube (ET tube) fixation methods (rotated fixation versus conventional) on unplanned extubation and skin integrity for orally intubated patients in intensive care units.

Methods

The research design was a non-equivalent control group with repeated measures design. Participants were 80 patients; 40 participants assigned to each group. ET tube for the experimental participants fixed with rotated method every morning. Unplanned extubation was assessed by bedside nurses using the unplanned extubation report form. Oral mucosa and facial skin integrity were assessed using oral assessment guide and facial skin integrity assessment guide at day 3, 7, 10 and 14.

Results

There was no difference in the unplanned extubation rate between the two groups. Oral mucosa impairment scores for the rotated fixation method were significantly lower at day 7 (p=.044), 10 (p=.048) and day 14 (p=.037). Also facial skin integrity impairment scores for the same group were significantly lower at day 7 (p=.010), 10 (p=.003), and 14 (p=.002).

Conclusion

Results of the study suggest that the rotated fixation method is effective for these patients, to prevent impairment of oral mucosa and facial skin integrity. Further research is needed to prevent unplanned extubation.

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Using the Oral Assessment Guide to Predict the Onset of Pneumonia in Residents of Long-Term Care and Welfare Facilities: A One-Year Prospective Cohort Study
Masahiro Yamanaka, Kanetaka Yamaguchi, Masumi Muramatsu, Hiroko Miura, Morio Ochi
International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health.2022; 19(21): 13731. CrossRef
Nurses’ Experiences of Patients’ Safety Accidents
Yujin Hur, Miha Chung, Jinyoung Lee
The Korean Journal of Rehabilitation Nursing.2021; 24(2): 131. CrossRef
Multidisciplinary interventions and continuous quality improvement to reduce unplanned extubation in adult intensive care units
Chien-Ming Chao, Chih-Cheng Lai, Khee-Siang Chan, Kuo-Chen Cheng, Chung-Han Ho, Chin-Ming Chen, Willy Chou
Medicine.2017; 96(27): e6877. CrossRef
Unplanned Extubation in Patients with Mechanical Ventilation: Experience in the Medical Intensive Care Unit of a Single Tertiary Hospital
Tae Won Lee, Jeong Woo Hong, Jung-Wan Yoo, Sunmi Ju, Seung Hun Lee, Seung Jun Lee, Yu Ji Cho, Yi Yeong Jeong, Jong Deog Lee, Ho Cheol Kim
Tuberculosis and Respiratory Diseases.2015; 78(4): 336. CrossRef
Model for Unplanned Self Extubation of ICU Patients Using System Dynamics Approach
Yu Gil Song, Eun Kyoung Yun
Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing.2015; 45(2): 280. CrossRef

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Effects of Logotherapy with Exercise on Meaning of Life, Ego Integrity and IADL in the Elderly: Chun Hee Lee; Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing 2006;36(5):701-709. Published online August 31, 2006; DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2006.36.5.701

Abstract PDF

Purpose

The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of ‘Logotherapy with Exercise’ on the meaning of life, ego integrity and IADL's in the Elderly.

Method

This quasi-experimental study was designed for a nonequivalent control group repeated measurement study. This study was done from Oct. 13. 2004 to Dec. 18. 2004. The subjects were between the ages of 65 to 75, who were literate in Korean and able to communicate and participate in physical exercise without any discomfort. The experimental group was 25 subjects and the control group was 26. The 5-week ‘Logotherapy with Exercise’ program was given to the experimental group. Data was analyzed by X², t-test, ANCOVA, ANOVA, and post-hoc comparison by Bonferroni correction with the SPSS/WIN 12.0.

Results

The experimental group had a greater difference in meaning of life, ego integrity and IADL's than the control group. The experimental group had differences in changes in meaning of life, ego integrity and IADL's during time period.

Conclusion

‘Logotherapy with Exercise’ can be recommended as an effective nursing intervention for the elderly.

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