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Original Article
Subjectivity of Nursing College Students' Awareness of Gender Equality: An Application of Q-methodology
Eun Ja Yeun, Hye Jin Kwon, Hyun Jeong Kim
J Korean Acad Nurs 2012;42(3):342-350.   Published online June 29, 2012
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2012.42.3.342
AbstractAbstract PDF
Purpose

This study was done to identify the awareness of gender equality among nursing college students, and to provide basic data for educational solutions and desirable directions.

Methods

A Q-methodology which provides a method of analyzing the subjectivity of each item was used. 34 selected Q-statements from each of 20 women nursing college students were classified into a shape of normal distribution using 9-point scale. Subjectivity on the equality among genders was analyzed by the pc-QUANL program.

Results

Four types of awareness of gender equality in nursing college students were identified. The name for type I was 'pursuit of androgyny', for type II, 'difference-recognition', for type III, 'human-relationship emphasis', and for type IV, 'social-system emphasis'.

Conclusion

The results of this study indicate that different approaches to educational programs on gender equality are recommended for nursing college students based on the four types of gender equality awareness.

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