Skip Navigation
Skip to contents

J Korean Acad Nurs : Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing

OPEN ACCESS

Search

Page Path
HOME > Search
52 "Experience"
Filter
Filter
Article category
Keywords
Publication year
Authors
Original Articles
Experience of Becoming a Father of a High Risk Premature Infant
Jeong Eon Park, Byoung Sook Lee
J Korean Acad Nurs 2017;47(2):277-288.   Published online April 28, 2017
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2017.47.2.277
AbstractAbstract PDF
Purpose

This study was performed to identify the experience of becoming a father of a high risk premature infant.

Methods

Grounded theory was used for this research. The participants were 12 fathers who had premature infants lighter than 2,500g of birth weight, less than 37 weeks of gestational age and having stayed 2 weeks or longer in a NICU right after birth. Theoretical sampling was done to identify participants and indepth interviews were done for the data collection. For data analysis, the process suggested by Corbin and Strauss was used.

Results

For these participants the core phenomenon of the experience of becoming a father of a high risk premature infant was ‘striving through with belief and patience’. The phenomenon was ‘being frustrated in an unrealistic shock’. Contextual conditions were ‘uncertainty in the health status of the premature baby’ and ‘no one to ask for help’ and intervening conditions were ‘possibility in the health recovery of the premature baby’ and ‘assistance from significant others’. Action/interaction strategies were ‘withstanding with belief in the baby’ and ‘enduring with willpower as head of the family’ and the consequence was ‘becoming a guardian of the family’.

Conclusion

For the participants, the process of becoming the father of a high risk premature infant was striving through the situation with belief in their babies' ability to overcome the crisis and waiting for the babies' recovery with patience.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • An Integrated Review of Transitional Care for Families of Pre-Term Infants
    Jeong Soon Kim, Hae Ran Kim
    Healthcare.2024; 12(22): 2287.     CrossRef
  • The experience of fathers whose infants were hospitalized in Neonatal Intensive Care Unit in South Korea: A scoping review
    Jiyeon Lee, Sunyeob Choi
    Journal of Pediatric Nursing.2023; 72: 36.     CrossRef
  • Perceptions of fatherhood and confidence regarding neonatal care among fathers of high-risk neonates in South Korea: a descriptive study
    Jin Won Lee, Sunhee Lee
    Child Health Nursing Research.2023; 29(3): 229.     CrossRef
  • Changes in Strauss & Corbin's Grounded Theory
    Ji Eun Kim
    Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing.2019; 49(5): 505.     CrossRef
  • Parenting Experience of Prematurity Parents Based on Grounded Theory
    Jeong Soon Kim
    Journal of The Korean Society of Maternal and Child Health.2019; 23(4): 232.     CrossRef
  • Experiences of Mothers of Premature Infants Receiving Rehabilitation Therapy
    Hyun-Ju Kang
    Child Health Nursing Research.2018; 24(3): 298.     CrossRef
  • 321 View
  • 2 Download
  • 6 Crossref
Close layer
The Observational Experience of Labor and Delivery by Student Nurses in the Clinical Setting
Myung Sook Koh
Journal of Nurses Academic Society 1997;27(4):892-900.   Published online March 30, 2017
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jnas.1997.27.4.892
AbstractAbstract PDF

The purpose oft his study was to use phenomenological perspectives to identify the meaning and structure of the observational experience of labor and delivery by student nurses in the clinical setting. The participants were 115 junior and senior students from Christian College of Nursing in Kwang Ju. The students were asked to write about their observational experience in the delivery room. Colaizzi's method was used for phenomenological analysis. The investigator analysed the data to identify and categorize themes and basic structural elements. Twelve themes and eight basic structure were identified. The process of the observational experience in labor and delivery has three proposed phases : anticipatory, observational and post-observational In the anticipatory phase nursing students were related only to the event of anticipated labor and delivery of clients. Structure 1, feeling of expectation and fear, was identified In the observational phase, students were related to the labor and delivery situation, a woman delivered and a newborn. Structure 2, shock and suffering, was identified in relation to the labor and delivery situation. Structure 3, need for caring and satisfaction, was identified in relation to the woman delivered. Structure 4, feeling of mystery and joy, was identified in relation to the newborn. In the post-observational phase, relations between students and the life of a human being, students and self in the future, students and their mothers and students and women and God appeared. and in these relations, , and were identified.

  • 74 View
  • 1 Download
Close layer
A Study of Primiparous Womens' Breastfeeding Experience
Shin Jeong Kim, Sook Ja Yang
Journal of Nurses Academic Society 1997;27(3):477-488.   Published online March 30, 2017
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jnas.1997.27.3.477
AbstractAbstract PDF

The purpose of this study was to understand the subjective breastfeeding experience of primiparous women to identify how breastfeeding was started and to explore the process of breastfeeding. The Grounded theory methodology was used. Data was collected from 6 primiparous women who had breastfeed their infants for at least over 8 weeks, recently breastfeeding or having breatfeed their infants within the last 6 months. With the permission of the subjects, the interviews were recorded and transcribed. The data were analysed in the framework of grounded theory method as mapped out by Strauss and Corbin(1990). 105 concepts and 21 subcategories were of data analysis. In the process of data analysis, "Identity as a mother" was found to be the core phenomenon. The 21 sub-categories were as follows : natural food, neighbour inducement, self purpose, good feeling, tenderness, breast pain, change of breast shape, physical discomfort, loss of physical energy, confirmation of adhesion, one body through coupling, tie, capacity, role performance, mental comfort, healthy mother, healthy infant, confidence of breast milk, feeling of satisfaction. The sub-categories were again grouped into 14 categories including infant nutritious food, formation of breastfeeding opportunity, feeling of satisfaction, injury of the breast, physical suffering, awareness of mothering, formation of maternal affection, connecting, coupling, acceptance, effort, emotional stability, mother and child health and feeling of achievement.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • Breastfeeding Success Experience of Primiparas
    Sun Ok Lee, Sung Soon Na, Hee Sook Kim, Kyung Eui Bae, Mi Sun Youn, Eun Ju Oh
    Journal of The Korean Society of Maternal and Child Health.2022; 26(4): 254.     CrossRef
  • 101 View
  • 0 Download
  • 1 Crossref
Close layer
A study of the Lived Experience of Clients Receiving Long-Term Hemodialysis
Mi Ja Shin
Journal of Nurses Academic Society 1997;27(2):444-453.   Published online March 30, 2017
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jnas.1997.27.2.444
AbstractAbstract PDF

The purpose of this study was to construct a grounded theory as the basis for nursing intervention by describing and analysing the holistic lived experiences of clients receiving long-term hemodialysis. The subjects of this study were fifteen persons receiving regular hemodialysis regimen at artificial kindly treatment centers in two different university hospitals, and who were able to participate in conversation and were available for long and deep interviews. Eight of the subjects were male and seven were female and their ages ranged from 30's to 60's. The length of the hemodialysis experience ranged from two months to six years. The collection and analysis of data were done in accordance with the grounded theory methodology of Strauss and Corbin. The method to collect the data mainly depended on long and deep interviews, participant observation and focused group interviews and the equipment used to collect data were a portable tape recorder and field notes. The study is summarized as follows: 1. The meaning of holistic lived experiences of clients receiving long-term hemodialysis was found to be uncertainty, which was identified as the core category. 2. The main categories following the core care category were found to be shock, ambiguity, social support and quality of life. 3. Through the main category the type of behavior newly formed by clients receiving long-term hemodialysis was found to be as follows. That is to say, in the circumstances of shock caused by the identified fact and the ambiguity of hemodilysis they formed a quality of life based on social support, which was found to be kind of chaotic phenomenon. 4. The lived experiences of clients receiving long-tern hemodialysis was found to include nine categories ; emotional shock, feelings of isolation, burden, unclearness, dependency, help from others, coping strategies, maintenance of self-esteem and transitional life. 5. The intervening factors influencing each category are as follow : 1) The factors influencing 'emotional shock' were found to be sex, age, the level of knowledge received in advance, locus of control, the period of struggle against the disease before hemodialysis and whether any serious illness existed. 2) The factors influencing 'feelings of isolation' were found to be religion and the length of the hemodialysis experience. 3) The factors influencing 'burden' were found to be sex, economic situation, economic situation, employment status and the length of the hemodialysis experience. 4) The factors influencing 'unclearness' were found to be-sex, age, religion, economic situation, the length of the hemodialysis experience, whether they had a transfusion and whether there were any complications. 5) The factors influencing 'help from others' were found to be religion, economic situation, past experiences and whether family members lived together. 6) The factors influencing 'coping strategies' were found to be age, level of education, experiences of illness and locus of control. 7) The factors influencing 'maintenance of self-esteem' were found to be the length of the hemodialysis experience and self-actualization. 8) The factors influencing 'transitional life' were found to be age, religion, economic situation, employment status, locus of control, past experiences and whether there was a plan for a kidney transplant.

  • 61 View
  • 0 Download
Close layer
An Exploration of the Life Experiences of Patients with Chronic Pain: Women with Rheumatoid Arthritis
Hea Kyung Hur
Journal of Nurses Academic Society 1997;27(1):13-25.   Published online March 30, 2017
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jnas.1997.27.1.13
AbstractAbstract PDF

Rheumatoid Arthritis(RA), a chronic and systemic inflammatory disorder, is characterized by joint pain, swelling and stiffness. Patients with RA suffer from joint pain and overall pain. The painful and disabling consequences of RA are accompanied by a variety of affective, cognitive, and behavioral changes. The purpose of this paper was to explore and describe the life experiences of RA patients by eliciting verbal description of their experiences. Participants were nine persons who were diagnosed with RA, and had if for more than six months. They were asked open ended and descriptive questions in order for them to talk about their experiences in their own terms. Interviews were tape recorded and transcribed verbatim. The transcripts were analyzed by Colaizzi method. From the protocols, 213 significant statements about life experience were organized into 83 formulating meanings which were then grouped into five theme clusters. The major themes that emerged from the analysis were 'Emotional Disturbances', 'Trying to Adapt to the Progress of Treatment', ' Change of Role Performances', 'Experiences related to Family'. The result of this study showed that RA patients and families need nursing care based on a deep understanding of their lived experiences in everyday life. Nurses and other health workers must develop rehabilitation programs that focus on the pain control, functional independence and psychosocial factors.

  • 76 View
  • 0 Download
Close layer
The Loss Experience in Women with Hysterectomy
Mi Hae Sung
Journal of Nurses Academic Society 1997;27(1):128-140.   Published online March 30, 2017
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jnas.1997.27.1.128
AbstractAbstract PDF

When women are removed with their matrix which is a emotionally significant organ of symbol in psychologically adapting themselves to mother and woman, that is threatened and injured with woman role decisively. This study tried to find the efficient nursing intervention method to maintain and promote their health, to cope with health problem, and to inquire into the loss experience of women with hysterectomy by using the phenomenological method. The analysis of the data was made through the phenomenological analytic method suggested by Giorgi. The result of the study was as follows: The factors which have influence on the loss experience of the subjects are an offer of information, support system, age, occupation, economic situation, family history, character, season, the existence of ovary and religion. The loss experience of matrix was expressed in lingual, reactions to the loss of function, sex, body change and husband, in behavioral behaviors in emotion and body. The loss of matrix of the subjects was relived by religion, perineorrhapy, exercise, reading, watching video and diet. The subjects each showed ways of reaction of fatalism, giving-up, coping on the loss experience of matrix. In conclusion, since we ascertained that the nursing in the process of recovery decide the quality of life, though women with hysterectomy undergo various loss experience and adapt to it in the end, it is necessary to give them enough information and educate husband, having on important effect on the loss experience, to be a good supporter. And technically skilled nurses of consultant are thought to be able to contrive better qualitative life of women with hysterectomy as an important bridge between the subjects and their required information, since the nurses have their well-formed position of relationship of confidence through continuous contact with patients and their family.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • Journey through the Fight against Ovarian Cancer: Finding the Existence Value with being Tied to the Bridle of Death
    Young-Suk Park, Jeong Sook Park
    Korean Journal of Adult Nursing.2018; 30(6): 656.     CrossRef
  • 95 View
  • 0 Download
  • 1 Crossref
Close layer
A Study on the Postpartum Depression Experience: Q-Methodological Approach
Hye Sook Jang, Su Jin Kim, Jeong Sun Kim, Hung Kyu Kim, Euy Soon Choi
Journal of Nurses Academic Society 1996;26(4):917-929.   Published online March 30, 2017
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jnas.1996.26.4.917
AbstractAbstract PDF

The purpose of this study is to explore types of postpartum depression and to understand the nature and structure of the postpartum depression by using Q-methodological approach. As a way of research, 55 statements concerning postpartum depression were selected through individual interviews with postpartum mothers and literature review. 30 women were chosen as a subject group for the study, with opinions shown in 55 statements divided into 9 scales by forced distribution. PC QUANL Program was used for analysis and Q-factors were analyzed by using principal component analysis. As a result, postpartum depression experience was classified into 5 types. There are "Role -Strain Type", "Unattributional Depression Type", "Psychosomatic Symptoms Type", "Self-Compassion Type", and "Role-Crisis Type". Type I was named "Role-Strain Type", referring to the strain generally experienced by mothers with regard to the new role as a mother and as a social member. Type II was named "Unattributional Depression Type", referring to the symptom experienced by people who were in a state of vanity and a sense of loss. They often break into tears for no specific reasons. In case of Type III, people in a state of "Psychosomatic Symptoms Type" develop physical symptoms after suffering from inherent emotional conflict. Type IV was named "Self-Compassion Type" refers to the symptom shown by those who feel pity for their children and for themselves. And they show inability to cope with the reality properly. Type V was named "Role-Crisis Type", which is experienced by people who have a burden and a severe fear of their own job and their children in their mind, also showing serious conflict with maternal role. Futhermore, it was carried out to examine structure of postpartum depression in terms of degree of depression and adjustment ability. Type I showed mild degree of depression and relatively good adjustment ability. Type II showed broad range of degree in depression and moderate adjustment ability. Type III showed moderate depression and relatively low adjustment ability. Type IV revealed relatively serious degree of depression and the lowest adjustment ability. Type V revealed very serious degree of depression and the lowest adjustment ability. As a result, considering the structure of postpartum depression, Type I is considered to be a normal depression sympton which most mothers generally experience, followed by Type II, Type III, Type IV and Type V, each of which show increasingly worse degree of depression and lower adjustment ability. In conclusion, it seems to be it is necessary to understand distinct symptoms of postpartum depression and to examine the characteristics and structure of those types, so that it could lead to more individual nursing approach.

  • 77 View
  • 0 Download
Close layer
Menstrual Experience of Adolescent Girls
Hyun Sook Chung
Journal of Nurses Academic Society 1996;26(2):257-270.   Published online March 30, 2017
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jnas.1996.26.2.257
AbstractAbstract PDF

Studies on menstruation have focused only on menstruation itself and menstrual disorders. The menstruating girls or women have been neglected. So, the purpose of this study was to understand menstrual experience of adolescent girls in their perspective and build a theory on it. The specific purpose of this study were to find initial reaction of the girls, their strategies to adapt to menstruation, consequences of their efforts, influencing factor, and patterns of experience. The subjects of this study were eleven adolescent girls who experienced menarche three months to twenty-six months before the interview time. They were selected purposively. Their ages were in range of twelve and sixteen. One of them was a elementary school girls, three high school girls, and seven middle school girls. Two girls were handicapped because of cerebral palsy. All of them had some knowledge about menstrual physiology and hygiene during menstruation. Data were collected from September, 1994 to July, 1995. Data collection and analysis were done according to the grounded theory methodology by Strauss and Corbin(1990). Data collecting method was the long interviews and observation. Each interview took from 1 hour to 2 hours. Interview were tape?recorded and transcribed later by author. Data were analyzed immediately after interviews. Based on the results of previous interview, next interview were planned until gathered data reached the saturation point. Results were as follows. One hundred and six concepts were found. Those concepts were grouped into twenty eight categories and then fourteen higher categories. Twenty eight categories were as follows, "want to hide", "bewildered", "sense of burden", "sense of heterogeneity", "gladness", "sense of superiority", "negative empathy", "positive empathy", "limited hygenic control", "sense of timing", "lack of knowledge", "lack of support", "advance knowledge", "informational support", "emotional support", "edurance", "prayer", "disclosing", "avoidance", "diversion", "sense of powerlessness", "discovery of sex identity", "sense of maturation", "sense of stability", "acceptance of menstruation". Fourteen higher categories were as follows, "negative feeling", "posive feeling", "exchange of feeling", "limited hygenic control", "sense of timing", "accumulated experience", "dysmen-orrhea", "level of knowledge", "need for support", "perceived support", "sharing of feeling", "self-control", "passive acceptance", "active acceptance". The core category was "emotional shaking", which consisted of "positive feeling" and "negative feeling". "Emotional shaking" comes up to every adolescent girls experiencing menarche, independently of any contextual conditions, and its demension has two directions: positive one and negative one. Its influencing factors were time of menarche, advance knowledge, support from the significant persons, expression and self?regulation. Even if they showed different process of adaptation to menstruation, general process of adaptation were as follows: 1. stage of emotional shaking 2. stage of acceptance 3. stage of internalization of the menstrual experience. Seven patterns existed on the process of adaptation to menstruation after menarche. Those are as follows. 1. If girls thought their menarche came too early and they had not much knowledge on menstruation, they had a kind of negative feeling. If they did not get enough support and dysmenorrhea superimposed, they came to accept menstruation passively. 2. If girls had menarche too early, they had negative feeling, even though they had enough advance knowledge. But support helped them accept menstruation easily. 3. If girls had menarche too early, they had negative feeling, even though they had enough advance knowledge on menstruation. But by experiencing subsequent menstruations and disclosing feeling, they began to accept menstruation. 4. If girls had menarche too lately and they had enough advance knowledge on menstruation, they had positive feeling. If dysmenorrhea superimposed later, their feeling turned in to negative one. But they came to accept menstruation positively by disclosing feeling and getting support. 5. If girls had menarche too early, they had negative feeling, even though they had enough advance knowledge on menstruation. In addition to this, if dysmenorrhes superimposed while they did not get enough support, they felt powerless and came to accept menstruation passively. 6. If girls had menarche too early and did not get enough advance knowledge, they had negative feeling. But disclosing feeling and support made them get sense of homogeneity and began to accept menstruation. 7. If girls had handicap, they had negative feeling, even though they had enough advance knowledge and menarche was late. But Menarche made them get feel sexual identity. Their limited hygenic control and negative empathy from their mothers made them accept menstruation passively. To let adolescent girls take their menstrual experience as a part of their lives forming a positive sense of feminine identity, it needs qualified teaching and, support and deep concern of the significant others. Nurses including school nurses should try to develop an educational program, which include menstrual physiology, hygiene during menstrual period, meaning of menstruation and impact of menstruation on the development of female sexual identity.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • Effect of Early Menarche on Sexual Experience among Korean High School Girls
    Jaeyoung Lee
    Child Health Nursing Research.2017; 23(2): 137.     CrossRef
  • Lived Experience of Women with Severe Dysmenorrhea
    Hyun Kyoung Kim
    Korean Journal of Women Health Nursing.2011; 17(3): 304.     CrossRef
  • 107 View
  • 0 Download
  • 2 Crossref
Close layer
Experience of Women Living with Lymphedema
Myoung Ok Cho
Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing 2002;32(7):1049-1053.   Published online March 29, 2017
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2002.32.7.1049
AbstractAbstract PDF

PURPOSE: The object of this study was to explore and describe the experience of women living with lymphedema within a socio-medical context in Korea.
METHODS
Research data was collected through interviews and participant observation with 9 informants between February 2000 and July 2002. Data was examined using Spradley's taxonomy analyzing techniques.
RESULTS
5 themes were identified; 'overwhelming and despair over the ailment condition', 'distrust and abandonment of conventional medicine' 'shaming of losing maternity and femineity', 'returning to the permanent safe shelter', and 'struggling for reconstruction of one's self'. The 'chaotic' state of knowledge and health care system for lymphedmea patient affected the experiences of informants.
CONCLUSIONS
This result will be a basic understanding of psychosocial impact of lymphedema for the women and to develop the comprehensive nursing program including counseling program.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • “Just live with it”: Having to live with breast cancer related lymphedema
    Johanna E. Maree, Dalene Beckmann
    Health SA Gesondheid.2016; 21: 77.     CrossRef
  • 105 View
  • 0 Download
  • 1 Crossref
Close layer
Lived Experience with Aging in Middle-Aged Woman
K R Shin, E S Kong, G B Kim, N C Kim, C H Kim, C K Kim, H K Kim, Y J Ro, M S Song, S Y Ahn, K J Lee, Y W Lee, S O Chang, S J Chon, N O Cho, M O Cho, K S Choi
Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing 2002;32(6):878-887.   Published online March 29, 2017
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2002.32.6.878
AbstractAbstract PDF

PURPOSE: This study was to explore lived experience of middle-aged women with aging. The ultimate purpose of this inquiry was to discover the essence of middle-aged women's experience of aging and to promote understanding. METHOD: This inquiry was performed by using Van Manen's hermeneutical phenomenological approach to make more plausible interpretation of experience. First-handed experiences were explored through multi-stage in-depth interview with 6 women aged between 40 and 64. Second- handed experiences were explored with text such as essay, novel, and photographs. RESULT: As the process of reflecting and analysing the data of experience were performed, essential themes were emerged: striking onset of event, discomfort and tired body and mind, everything in ones mind, age of harvest gaining much more than loss. CONCLUSION: This inquiry would be a cornerstone for humanistic nursing care for the mid-aged women.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • Concept Analysis of Middle-aged Women's Seogeulpeum
    Hye-Ja Gu, Young Eun
    Korean Journal of Women Health Nursing.2010; 16(4): 381.     CrossRef
  • 99 View
  • 0 Download
  • 1 Crossref
Close layer
Clinical Nurses' lived Experience of Interpersonal Relations in the Ward Setting of the hospital
Yang Heui Ahn, Dae Ran Kim, Bok Nam Seo, Kyoung Eui Lee, Eun Ha Lee, Eun Shil Yim
Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing 2002;32(3):295-304.   Published online March 29, 2017
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2002.32.3.295
AbstractAbstract PDF

PURPOSE: The purpose of the study was to describe the essential structure of the lived experience of clinical nurses' interpersonal relations among nurses, patients, and others in the ward setting of the hospital. METHOD: Six nurses who have experienced from 4 to 7 years on the same ward setting, were interviewed. The data were collected from September, 2000 to May, 2001 and analyzed using Colaizzi's (1978) method of phenomenology. RESULT: In this study, 7 themes were extracted: difficulty of interpersonal relations after being familiar with work, developing good relations with doctors, patients, and their significant others as experience increased, generation gap among individual nurses, evaluating other nursing colleagues on their past experience in ward settings, avoiding nurses with whom one was in conflict, sometimes, resolving conflict through getting together with colleagues informally, having a limited interpersonal network, experiencing becoming mature through struggling with the difficulty of interpersonal relations. CONCLUSION: Nurse managers need to provide resources, opportunities, and information to clinical nurses through fully understanding the characteristics of nurses' interpersonal relations. In addition, they should minimize the factors which intervene with good interpersonal relations among clinical nurses.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • Experience of Interpersonal-Conflict Between Nurse Colleagues of Mid-Career Hospital Nurses
    Namyee Koo, Suhye Kwon
    Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing Administration.2023; 29(4): 421.     CrossRef
  • Mediating Effect of Compassion Competence on the Relationship between Caring Behaviors and Quality of Nursing Services in South Korea
    Hyunjin Lee, Kawoun Seo
    Healthcare.2022; 10(5): 964.     CrossRef
  • Nurses' Experience with Inpatients in Comprehensive Nursing Care Service: A Phenomenological Approach
    Purum Kang, Jiwon Kang
    Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing Administration.2021; 27(3): 149.     CrossRef
  • ICU nurses’ experiences of feeling hurt by medical personnel
    Jung-Hoon Lee, Yeoungsuk Song
    The Journal of Korean Academic Society of Nursing Education.2021; 27(4): 347.     CrossRef
  • Perceived Emotional Labor of Clinical Nurse from the Persons Concerned
    Ji-hyun Back, Myung Hee Kim, Sungmin Kim
    Korean Journal of Occupational Health Nursing.2016; 25(3): 148.     CrossRef
  • The Effect of Nonviolent Communication Program on Nurse's Interpersonal Competence, Job Stress and Spiritual Wellness
    Bong-Hee Sim, Young-Sook Lee, Seong-Ah Ahn
    Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society.2016; 17(9): 375.     CrossRef
  • Experience of Turnover in New Nurses
    Sun Ae Kim, Hye Won Jeon
    Journal of Korean Public Health Nursing.2014; 28(3): 644.     CrossRef
  • Phenomenological Approach on Self-Esteem of Clinical Nurses
    Mi Jeong Kim, Seungju Kim, Kwuybun Kim
    journal of east-west nursing research.2013; 19(2): 138.     CrossRef
  • Phenomenology on the Experience of Nursing Students' College Life that have defected from North Korea
    Eun Young Park, Eun Ja Lee
    The Journal of Korean Academic Society of Nursing Education.2013; 19(3): 351.     CrossRef
  • 150 View
  • 0 Download
  • 9 Crossref
Close layer
The Experience of Spirituality
Pok Ja Oh, Kyung Ah Kang
Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing 2001;31(6):967-977.   Published online March 29, 2017
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2001.31.6.967
AbstractAbstract PDF

PURPOSE: This study explored and described the living spiritual experience and was attempted to gain an understanding of spirituality. This was done by eliciting participants' verbal descriptions of their experiences.
METHOD
Data was obtained from in-depth interviews with one cancer patient, one pastor, and three missionaries after obtaining informed consent from each. Interviews were tape recorded and transcribed verbatim. The transcripts were analyzed using Colaizzi's phenomenological method. Sandelowski's evaluation criteria for qualitative research, such as reliability, suitability and auditability, were also used to establish reliability and validity of this study.
RESULT
The five major theme clusters that designated the essence of the spiritual experience, "spiritual awareness," "interconnectedness," "love," "transcendent energy," "purpose and meaning in life," emerged from the analysis.
CONCLUSION
This study revealed that spirituality was activated by awareness through introspection and interconnectedness with a Supreme Being. The interconnectedness with a Supreme Being played an important role in harmonious relationships with others and self. It also resulted in revealing the other beneticial attributes of spirituality. Love, the core concept of the interconnectedness, worked as a transcendent energy. Also, the ability to see beyond reality and resulted in finding meaning in life and accomplishing well being.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • A Research about Spiritual Program Influence Upon the Anxiety and Depression of Women Going Through their Menopause
    Yohan Jang, Myoungjin Kwon
    Journal of Digital Convergence.2014; 12(4): 437.     CrossRef
  • 98 View
  • 0 Download
  • 1 Crossref
Close layer
Pain of Elderly Women with Osteoarthritis
Jae Shin Shin, Hye Gyung An, Hyang Mi Kim, Youn Ja Yoo, Kyung Hee Kim, In Kyung Chong, Yun Mi Lee
Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing 2001;31(2):180-193.   Published online March 29, 2017
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2001.31.2.180
AbstractAbstract PDF

The purpose of this study was to determine the meaning of the pain and experiences of elderly women with osteoarthritis, by adopting Colaizzi's phenomenological method. The participants were 7 elderly women over the age of 65. They were selected using a theoretical sampling technique. The Data was collected by in-depth and open-ended interviews from Dec. 1. 1999. to Feb, 28. 2000. The length of the interviews varied from 120 minutes to 180 minutes. Data was recorded and analyzed by a constant comparative
method
. From the data, significant statements were extracted and then organized into 48 themes, which resulted in 15 clusters of themes and 6 categories. The final descriptions turned out to be valid through the interviewee' validation process. Essential themes of the pain experiences emerged : "physical discomfortness(disturbances)", "negative state of mind", "influence of the death", "positive change in life", "Cause of pain perceived", and "change of their personal relationships". From these results, it was found that elderly women need nursing care based on a deep understanding of pain, and a reflection on their past is imperative to overcome their given situations. In conclusion, it is suggested that the care givers provide more support to solve the problems experienced by the elderly. Thus the researchers expect to provide understanding of older people and give basic data of holistic care for them.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • Factors related to Life Satisfaction in Young-Old, Old, and Oldest-Old Women
    Kae-Hwa Jo, Hyun Ji Lee
    Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing.2009; 39(1): 21.     CrossRef
  • Reconstructing a Meaning of Pain: Older Korean American Women's Experiences with the Pain of Osteoarthritis
    Geri L. Dickson, Jong Im Kim
    Qualitative Health Research.2003; 13(5): 675.     CrossRef
  • 103 View
  • 0 Download
  • 2 Crossref
Close layer
The Experience of Life in with Diabetics
Jeong Seop Lee, Seung Ok Ro, Duck Shin Shin, Mee Hye Kim, Young Mi Jung
Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing 2000;30(5):1219-1229.   Published online March 29, 2017
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2000.30.5.1219
AbstractAbstract PDF

The purpose of this study was to describe and understand how diabetics dealt with the result of the various changes of lifestyle. The grounded theory approach of qualitative research methods was used for building a substantive theory about that. The subjects of this study were 10 clients who experienced diabetes from 4 to 30 years. The data was collected from August 1999 to November 1999 through in-depth interviews utilizing home visitation and telephone interview technique then it was and analyzed simultaneously by a constant comparative method in which the new data was continuously coded into categories and properties according to Strauss & Corbin,s methodology. One hundred six concepts were found and they were grouped into 35 categories and then into 14 categories. The results were as follows difficulty, unable to overcome the changes, disposition, disease process, tiredness, supportive environment, perception, handling, concent- ration, mastering, endurance, avoidance, giving up and tailoring. The core phenomenon was 'tiredness' and these categories were synthesized into one core concept, the process of tailoring. The process of tailoring in diabetics consisted of: 1) going through difficulty of disease management 2) experiencing tiredness from the difficulty of disease management 3) perception of disease from tiredness 4) undergoing various self-management 5) controlling the process of tailoring by one's own method. Six hypotheses were derived from the relation of these concepts and four types were from intensity of tiredness, direction of disposition, type of disease process and the level of supportive environment and perception. This study offers better understanding on diabetic experiences and may facilitate more appropriate interventive strategies to provide support, information and knowledge. The nurses should utilize the results to help diabetics enjoy their lives without any trouble and must continuously develop nursing knowledges and skills.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • The Trend of Qualitative Research in Diabetes
    Jeong Rim Lee
    The Journal of Korean Diabetes.2012; 13(4): 207.     CrossRef
  • The Effects of Tailored Diabetes Education on Blood Glucose Control and Self-Care
    Kyung Sun Hyun, Kwang Mi Kim, Sook Hee Jang
    Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing.2009; 39(5): 720.     CrossRef
  • 131 View
  • 0 Download
  • 2 Crossref
Close layer
Lived Experience of Women's Urinary Incontinence in Small Island
Myung Hee Lee, Kyoung Rim Shin
Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing 2000;30(3):799-812.   Published online March 29, 2017
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2000.30.3.799
AbstractAbstract PDF

This study adopts the phenomenological approach in order to explore the experience of urinary felt by the small island women and to find the meaning and structure of their experience, for the further understanding of them. This study succeeded in detecting five topics and three basic structure from eight participants, and followings are the comprehensive statement of them. The five topics include neglect of care after childbirth, unavoidable life in the tidal flat, shame which cannot be expressed even to their husbands, endless anxiety toward the expected future, and sad(dilemmatic) lived experience. The basic structure is that small island women who have urinary incontinence are apt to regard their disease as a natural destiny of women who fail to get adequate care after childbirth, and something to be endured to live in the seashore. They think of urinary incontinence as something so shameful that they cannot reveal it even to their husband and family. They believe that it even changes their personality since they must always stay alert in order to cope with the situation; for example, when it takes place unexpectedly, like too often to go to toilet, to change the underwears, to wake up in the middle of the night to go to toilet, to try not to laugh loudly, or to have showers. In addition, they accept it as a natural process of aging and incurable disease, and they consider themselves already ruined on the way of becoming uglier. They show dilemmatic abandonment: give it up unwillingly but at the same time think it is natural for others too. The unique experience of small island women with urinary incontinence implied in those statement are inseparable with the specific conditions for survival in the island. Unlike other diseases, it is considered the result of traditionally poor care after childbirth. However this misunderstanding that it is a natural phenomena for all the women who experience childbirth and aging and thereby incurable leads to an undesirable attitude toward urinary incontinence. According to the analysis, environmental conditions specific for small islands make the women there have distinct and unique experience concerned with urinary incontinence. Consequently, the future nursing plan for urinary incontinence in the small island area must be made and enforced with the consideration of these specific phenomenological meanings. Modern Korean nursing has basically been centered to hospital or urban areas. Besides, nursing intervention has long depended upon the research of western countries. This research, however, shows how greatly the regional and cultural characteristics influence the understanding of a certain disease, and is expected to make more specific and in-depth nursing approach enable for those who have urinary incontinence in small islands.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • Experience of Urinary Incontinence in Elderly Women in Urban Areas
    Min Ryu, Haeyun Shin, Miseon Bang, Suhye Kwon
    Journal of Korean Gerontological Nursing.2021; 23(3): 213.     CrossRef
  • Effect of Moxibustion at Junggeuk(CV3), Singwol(CV8) on Women's Urinary Incontinence and Quality of Life
    Eun-Sook Lee, Yi-Soon Kim, Jeong-Won Lee, Mi-Jung Oh, Gyeong-Cheol Kim
    Korean Journal of Acupuncture.2013; 30(3): 193.     CrossRef
  • Prevalence of urinary incontinence in older Korean women
    Aeyoung So, Jennie C De Gagné, Mary H Palmer
    International Journal of Urological Nursing.2012; 6(2): 51.     CrossRef
  • Effects of an Incontinence Prevention Program on Postpartum Women
    Nam Ok Jeong
    Korean Journal of Women Health Nursing.2009; 15(3): 177.     CrossRef
  • 133 View
  • 0 Download
  • 4 Crossref
Close layer
A Phenomenological Study on Orphans' Lived Experience of Their Parents
Yang Sook Lee
Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing 2000;30(2):452-462.   Published online March 29, 2017
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2000.30.2.452
AbstractAbstract PDF

There are currently 214 orphanages in Korea which house approximately 13,873 orphans aged between 3 and 18; this accounts for about 0.12% of all children in the same age range. Some have lost their parents, but most have come after their parents divorced or broke up. This means majority of the children in Child Care Centers have parents. Traditional virtue of obedience to parents (Hyo) was regarded as one of the highest value in Korea. Also the interaction between parents and their children was regarded as basic human nature that parents look after, both physically and spiritually, their children until they become one of the matured social member. Raised without having a chance to realize their filial duty and not having been cared for by their parents, most orphans feel that they lack something in their lives when compared with friends. In the end, they live their lives longing for their parents and go through mental discord about their parents. This paper is focused on understanding orphans' experience and views on parents. I approached the issue by applying van Manen's Hermeneutic Phenomenological Approach. The interviews, along with other reference material were phenomenologically reflected to draw essential themes as follows; 1. Orphans of pre-school age hazily long for parents without having any practical image of their parents. 2. They occasionally dream meeting their parents with image that can only last in their dreams, and this continues up through middle school. 3. At the age of elementary school, they crave the image of parents as they see their friends with their parents. 4. They start to despise their parents for having abandoned them when they reach puberty. 5. Meanwhile, as their vague image of parents fade away, they attempt to give up their thoughts toward their parents. 6. Highteens start to think in terms of fate. 7. They don't long for their parents anymore as they used to, but still wishes to meet them at least once. However, they don't want to start any kind of a relationship with them. 8. They fear that they will also fail in raising families of their own, and making their children orphans too, just like their parents have. They simply don't want to follow their footsteps. 9. Thinking that they were abandoned by their parents, they are reluctant to believe other people.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • Effects of Group Rehabilitation Gymnastics for Stroke Patients
    Sun-Houng Kim, Nam-Eun Moon, Mi-Yang Jeon, Hyeon-Cheol Jeong
    Physical Therapy Rehabilitation Science.2022; 11(2): 207.     CrossRef
  • Expanding the concept of birthparent loss to orphans: Exploratory findings from adolescents in institutional care in South Korea
    Hollee A. McGinnis
    New Ideas in Psychology.2021; 63: 100892.     CrossRef
  • 107 View
  • 0 Download
  • 2 Crossref
Close layer
Subjectivity of the Delivery Experience: A Q methodology Approach
Hye Sook Shin
Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing 2000;30(2):307-318.   Published online March 29, 2017
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2000.30.2.307
AbstractAbstract PDF

The researcher would like to suggest that the delivery experience varies depending on the personal situation and the childbirth experiences of the mother. The goals of this study are : 1. To find out the subjectivity structure on delivery experience. 2. To describe the differences in delivery experience depending on the delivery methods. 3. To suggest effective nursing intervention for each type. Q-methodology was used for the research design. One of the main reasons to use this Q methodology. Because each individual's delivery experience can be different. The result of this study shows that the subjectivity related to the delivery experience of mother has at least four distinctive types. Type I mothers can be named as "Motherhood Identity Recognition Type". Type I subjects accept delivery experience very positively, show interest in the health of the baby, and identify their motherliness with responsibility. Type II mothers can be named "Leaping to Maturity Type". It can be explained as a state that mothers experience pain, but by understanding and enduring the pain, the pain is changed to maturity. Type III mothers can be named as "Pride Experience Type". Type III feels vaginal delivery as a process to become a real mothers, and have great pride in making this type of significant emotiange delivery. Therefore, they think the labor pain is worth the value and believes that there are other differences between vaginal delivery and cesarean section. Mothers of Type III take the delivery experience to be meaningful. Type IV mothers can be named as "Lack of Motherhood Transition Type". This type does not seem to feel sorry for their babies for going through a cesarean section delivery. The also do not have the satisfaction of delivery and motherliness identity is low. In addition, they especially do not feel affection towards their babies. Also, because they delivered babies in a state of anesthetics, they do not seem to feel much different, but show negative reactions toward themselves.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • Effects of the Spouse's Aromatherapy Massage on Labor Pain, Anxiety and Childbirth Satisfaction for Laboring Women
    Mi Kyoung Lee, Myung Haeng Hur
    Korean Journal of Women Health Nursing.2011; 17(3): 195.     CrossRef
  • 107 View
  • 0 Download
  • 1 Crossref
Close layer
A Study on the Lived Experiences of Homecare Nurses
Moon Ja Suh, So Sun Kim, Kyung Rim Shin, Hyun Sook Kang, Keum Soon Kim, Ho Ran Park, Hae Sook Kim
Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing 2000;30(1):84-97.   Published online March 29, 2017
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2000.30.1.84
AbstractAbstract PDF

THE NECESSITY AND PURPOSE OF THE STUDY: Recently the number of patients with chronic diseases and the aged patients is increasing steadily. Furthermore, due to the expansion of health insurance system, the number of patients hospitalized in the general hospital is increasing at a surprising speed. However, hospitals urge the early discharge of the patients for the efficiencies of hospital administration, and therefore, the number of patients who must be taken care of in their home is also increasing. Homecare nursing is one of the health care service for the patients at home who require continual attention and care, and now increasing attentions are given to it as one of the professional nursing fields. However, it was almost impossible to find a study on the actual experiences of the homecare nurses written by their own language in Korea, that it also posed a great difficulty in understanding their diverse experience. Considering these situation, this study will help understanding of them, and provide the fundamental data on their experiences for making policies to develop homecare nursing.
METHODS
OF RESEARCH: Phenomenological research method was employed to analyze the lived experiences of homecare nurses fundamentally. DATA COLLECTION: Data were collected from August 1998 to December 1998 from ten homecare nurses who worked for patients under the homecare nursing setting as model cases designated by Seoul Nurses Association and who agreed to the purpose of this study after listening to and understanding the explanation completely. The in-depth interview was carried at the time which was convenient both for the researcher and participants for one or two hours, and recovered with the approval participants. The first interview covered diverse and broad areas like the situation of homecare nursing, and their feelings and thoughts over it, and in the second and third interviews, more specific questions are asked. DATA ANALYSIS: For the phenomenological analysis, contents analysis was employed. The data collected from the participants were analyzed into the following procedures according to Van Manen 's phenomenological analysis. 1) Reserve the preconception of the researcher by restricting it inside parenthesis. 2) Make a thorough observation of the lived experiences by insight process. 3) Analyze the contents (Find out the repetitive factors) 4) Interpret the essence found. 5) State the meaning of the interpretation.
RESULTS
AND DISCUSSION: 1. Fear and expectation for the first visit. (unfamiliarity, awkwardness, anxiety, shivering) 2. Mingle with the family (feeling friendly with the family, becoming like a family member) 3. Being proud of her own know-how (learning the know-how, organizing alternatives, building up confidence) 4. Pity for the poor. (criticizing the current government, feeling ashamed, feeling anger) 5. Difficulty of constructing cooperative system with physicians (strenuousness, frustration) 6. Helplessness due to the lack of support system (difficulty to get supplies, annoyance, embarrassment by institutional restraints) 7. Anxiousness for heavy traffic and parking (annoyance, hastiness) 8. Ethical conflicts (pity for the patients and family, skepticism about lengthening life maintenance) 9. Burden for the possible accident (pressure, anxiety, conflict, physical exhaustion) 10. Establishment of identity as a professional (fulfillment, worth, joy) 11. Being distressed at other's ignorance

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • Communication Competence, Nursing Professionalism and Job Performance among Home Healthcare Nurses
    Eunha Jeong, Sujeong Han
    Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing Administration.2020; 26(4): 409.     CrossRef
  • Difficulties and Coping Experienced by Advanced Practice Nurses in Home Health Nursing Field
    Moon-Sook Hwang, Hak Young Park, Soo Jung Chang
    Journal of Korean Academy of Community Health Nursing.2020; 31(2): 143.     CrossRef
  • Self Role Perception of Health Teachers in Elementary Schools
    Jeong Hee Lee, Byoung Sook Lee
    Journal of Korean Academy of Community Health Nursing.2010; 21(4): 398.     CrossRef
  • A Study on Participation in Clinical Decision Making by Home Healthcare Nurses
    Se Young Kim
    Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing.2010; 40(6): 892.     CrossRef
  • Developing an Electronic Nursing Record System for Clinical Care and Nursing Effectiveness Research in a Korean Home Healthcare Setting
    EUN JOO LEE, MIKYOUNG LEE, SUE MOORHEAD
    CIN: Computers, Informatics, Nursing.2009; 27(4): 234.     CrossRef
  • 140 View
  • 1 Download
  • 5 Crossref
Close layer
A Study of Women's Menopausal Experiences
Mi Young Kim, Soo Jeong Choi, Seung Ae Yang
Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing 1999;29(6):1263-1272.   Published online March 29, 2017
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.1999.29.6.1263
AbstractAbstract PDF

This study was alone to identify the meaning and the essence of the menopause experience by means of the Colaizzi's phenomenological method. The participants were eight women, 48-60 years old, who were experiencing perimenopause or postmenopause. They were selected using a theoretical sampling technique. Data were collected through in-depth interviews from April 6 to May 20, 1999. The interviews took from 40 to 90 minutes. Interviews were tape- recorded and analyzed using the constant comparative method. Significant statements from data were extracted. From these formulated meanings, 18 themes, 8 clusters of themes and 3 catagories were constructed. Final descriptions were found to be valid through the interviewee validation process. Essential themes of the menopausal experience which emerged were "coming of change", "inclined to deny the in mind", and "adapted life". Menopause, as coming of change was the turning point in the women's life cycle acompaning changes, in body and mind and marital life changes. Especially, the unpredictable menopausal changes were an opportunity to hide the fact of menopause and not to talk with anybody. Such a phenomenon reflected on the psychological attributes of menopausal woman such as an inclination to deny in the mind. Their experiences of menopause as adapted life were generally regarded as signalling the end of fertility and were interpreted as a natural developmental process that indicates a life transition. In conclusion, participants depicted the menopause as a natural stage in the life cycle. In order to help women have a positive life change and self accomplishment, nurses need to understand the essential themes of the menopausal experience. Thus, the importance of an open approach in eliciting the phenomena of menopause cannot be overemphasized. In conclusion, the results of this study suggest that exercise program is one of the effective interventions to improve the self-efficacy and also to lower the fatigue in the sample of female college students.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • Factors influencing seogeulpeum among middle-aged Korean women
    Hyeja Gu, Eunyoung Hong
    Climacteric.2025; 28(1): 40.     CrossRef
  • Experience of Late–Middle-Aged Women who Reside in Small and Medium-Sized Cities in Becoming Psychologically Mature Women
    Euna Park, Haeok Kim
    Osong Public Health and Research Perspectives.2015; 6(3): 159.     CrossRef
  • 122 View
  • 0 Download
  • 2 Crossref
Close layer
An Ethnographic Research on the Phenomenon of A Dan-Jeon Breathing Training Center
Eun Zoo Park, Sung Sook Jun
Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing 1999;29(6):1244-1253.   Published online March 29, 2017
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.1999.29.6.1244
AbstractAbstract PDF

The purpose of this study was to explore and describe the experience of Dan-Jeon breathing training and of Qi as a essential substance in forming human body. The sample consists of 7 participants who are Dan-Jeon Breathing training in a Training center, Pusan, Korea. They were asked open-ended questions in order for them to talk about their experiences. With permission of the subjects, the interviews were recorded and transcribed. 1. The purpose of Dan-Jeon Breathing The interview data was organized by themes into 4 categories: hope for health recovery, a concern about Dan-Jeon Breathing, seeking meaning of life, change of lifestyle. 2. The experience of Qi during Dan-Jeon Breathing training The interview data was organized by themes into 3 categories: an autonomic movement of body, spiritual experience, conviction of existence of Qi. 3. The change after Dan-Jeon Breathing training The interview data was organized by themes into 7 categories: physical health promotion, emotional relaxation, promoting brain function, positive attitude about life, love to others, investigation for self, improvement on Qi feeling.

  • 116 View
  • 2 Download
Close layer
A Study on the Experience of Fundamental Nursing Practice
Kyoung Soon Han, Ju Yeon Cho
Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing 1999;29(2):293-303.   Published online March 29, 2017
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.1999.29.2.293
AbstractAbstract PDF

The purpose of this study was to understand and to explain how were nursing students experienced and accepted the fundemental nursing practice. In addition to, the results of this study are attempted to contribute for offer of basic data in projecting and accomplishing to promote quality practice education. The participants were 790 freshmen of S College of Nursing in kyungi-do. They presented record of feeling and thinking on their the foundemental nursing practice experience. The data were collected from 29, June to 10, July in 1998. Collected data was analyzed by means of Van Kaam's phenomenological method. The results of this study was founded 423 descriptive expression and they were grouped under 42 common factors and they were grouped under 9 categories. By means of the frequency on the categories, the higher category is Anxiety, next Solemn, Flutter, Pride, Usefulness, Recognition of reality in nursing-system, Lack of practice environment, Self-accusation, Comprehension of nursing spirit were founded. 5 common factors, Tension, Difficulty, Dread, Apprehension, Burden were grouped under Anxiety. 7 common factors, Pledge, Memory, importance of practice, Sincerity, Restriction of dress, Acceptance, Active attitude were grouped under Solemn. 5 common factors, Interest, Strange, Beanimated, Waiting, Curiosity were grouped under Flutter. 5 common factors, Conceit, Self-confidence, Skilled, Worth, Accomplishment were grouped under Pride. 6 common factors, acknowledge of nursing affairs, Expectation of future, Fascination of nursing, Acquirement of disposition of nurse, Association of injection, Actual Feeling of dept. of nursing were grouped under Recognition of reality in nursing-system. 4 common factors, Lack of practice time, Many persons of practice, Lack of practice instrument, Lack of reality were grouped under Lack of practice environment. 5 common factors, Inconvenient, Reflection, Loss of pride, Shyness, Feeling sorry were grouped under Self-accusation. 3 common factors, utility, Connection of practice and theory, Various experience were grouped under Usefulness. 2 common factors, Comprehension on the dignity of human, Comprehension on a point of view of patient were grouped under Comprehension of nursing spirit. In conclusion, the following recommendation should be necessary a supplementary study to approach on the type of students that has a firm view and care about client prior to clinical nursing practice.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • The Effects of Team-Based Learning on Fundamentals of Nursing
    Soon-Ok Kim, Mi-sook Kim
    Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society.2016; 17(12): 107.     CrossRef
  • Communication Experience of between Nursing Students and Patients
    윤석희, 이정섭
    Health Communication, the Official Journal of Korean Academy on Communication in Healthcare.2013; 8(2): 129.     CrossRef
  • 92 View
  • 0 Download
  • 2 Crossref
Close layer
Ethnography of Caring experience for the Senile Dementia
Kwuy Bun Kim, Kyung Hee Lee
Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing 1998;28(4):1047-1059.   Published online March 29, 2017
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.1998.28.4.1047
AbstractAbstract PDF

Senile Dementia is one of the dispositional mental disorder which has been known to the world since Hippocratic age. It has become a wide-spread social problem all over the world because of chronic disease processes and the demands of dependent care for several years as well as improbability of treatment of it at the causal level. Essentially, life styles of the older generation differ from those of the younger generation. While the former is used to the patriarchal system and the spirit of filial piet and respect, the latter is pragmatized and individualized under the effects of the Western material civilization. these differences between the two generations cause conflict between family members. In particular, the pain and conflict of care-givers who take care of a totally dependent dementia patient not only is inciting to the collapse of the family union, but is expanding into a serious social problem. According to this practical difficulty, this study has tried to compare dementia care-givers' experiences inter-culturally and to help set up more proper nursing interventions, describing and explaining them through ethnographies by participant observation and in-depth interviews that enable seeing them in a more close, honest and certain way. It also tries to provide a theoretical model of nursing care for dementia patients which is proper to Korean culture. This study is composed of 12 participants(4 males, 8 females) whose ages range from 37-71 years. The relations of patients are 5 spouses(3 husbands, 2 wives), 4 daughters-in-law, 2 daughters, and 1 son-in-law. The following are the care-givers' meaning of experiences that results of the study shows. The first is "psychological conflict". It contains the minds of getting angry, reproaching, being driven to dispair, blaming oneself, giving up lives, and being afraid, hopeless, and resigned. The second is "physical, social and psychological pressure". At this stage, care-givers are shown to be under stress of both body and soul for the lack of freedom and tiredness. They also feel constraint because they hardly cope with the care and live through others' eyes. The third is "isolation". It makes the relationship of patient care-giver to be estranged, without understanding each other. they, also, experience indifference such as being upset and left alone. The forth is "acceptance". They gradually have compassion, bear up and then adapt themselves to the circumstances they are in. The fifth is "love". Now they learn to reward the other with love. It is also shown that this stage contains the process of winning other recognition. The final is "hope". In this stage they really want situations to go smoothly and hope everything will be O.K. These consequence enable us to summarize the principles of care experience such as, in the early stage, negative response such as physical, psychological confusion, pain and conflict are primary. Then the stage of acceptance emerges. It is initial positive response phase when care-givers may admit their situations. As time passes by a positive response stage emerges. At last they have love and hope. Three stages we noted above; however, there are never consistent situations. Rather it gradually comes into the stage of acceptance, repeating continuous conflict, pressure and isolation. If any interest and understanding of families or the support of surrounding society lack, it will again be converted to negative responses sooner or later. Otherwise, positive responses like hope and love can be encourage if the family and the surroundings give active aids and understanding. After all, the principles of dementia care experiences neither stay at any stage, nor develop from negative stages to positive stages steadily. They are cycling systems in which negative responses are constantly being converted. I would like to suggest the following based on the above conclusions: First, the systematic and planned education of dementia should be performed in order to enhance public relations. Second, a special medical treatment center which deals with dementia, under government's charge, should be managed. Third, the various studies approaching dementia care experiences result in the development of more reasonable and useful nursing guidelines.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • Changes in Family Dynamics in Caregiving for People With Dementia in South Korea: A Qualitative Meta-Synthesis Study
    Seieun Oh, Mi Yu, Young Mi Ryu, Haejin Kim, Haeyoung Lee
    Qualitative Health Research.2020; 30(1): 60.     CrossRef
  • Nurses' Experiences of Caring with Demented Oder Persons
    Chun-Gill Kim, Young Hee Lee
    Korean Journal of Adult Nursing.2012; 24(5): 454.     CrossRef
  • 126 View
  • 0 Download
  • 2 Crossref
Close layer
A Study of CVA patients' Experience of the Illness
Sun Young Nam
Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing 1998;28(2):479-489.   Published online March 29, 2017
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.1998.28.2.479
AbstractAbstract PDF

This work was done for 9 patients having experience of a herb medical treatment after being diagnosed as CVA during a year from January, 1996 to December, 1996 by using an ethnographic research method. The summarized result of this research are following. I. The Experience of The Illness. First, the falling-ill phase is the time that they have the first stork of paralysis and the decision pattern of medical institution' comes out. The emotional experience in the period is something like 'frustration', 'anxiety', 'despair', and 'expectation'. Second, the active-treatment phase is the time that the patients as well as their family or care giver not only show the positive attitude and actively participate in the illness treatment but also show a lot of interest in medical institutions and activities of health recovery. There is a primary factor of the continuation of treatment as an experience of treatment and being crushed and sensitivity as an experience of the illness. Third, the rehabilitation phase is the time that the patients or their family become tired and insensitive to the treatment and recuperation, and then reduce the treatment activity. There is a primary in fluence factor of the discontinuance of treatment as an experience of treatment and physical experience and emotional experience as an experience as an experience of the illness. The physical experience is divided into 'personal-hygiene care', and 'the sphere of activity'. The emotional experiences are 'blaming someone', 'contempt' and 'despair' as a negative experience and 'hope' as a positive experience. II. Coping Strategy. There are a physical coping, an emotional and mental coping, a coping, a social coping, and a spiritual coping as a coping strategy used for the patients to overcome their illness and adjust themselves to their altered life. First, the physical coping comes out as 8 categories, 'using and auxiliary tool', 'doing exercise', 'protecting', 'improving their diet', 'taking care of something', 'using subsidiary medicines', 'trying a folk remedy', and 'having interest in their health'. Second, for the emotional and mental coping, there are 'accepting' and 'trying' as a positive coping and a failure of control as a negative coping. Third, the social coping is appeared as 'being supported'. Fourth, the spiritual coping is recognized as 'recourse to God' and 'preparation of death'. After all, the elderly CVA patients in a agricultural area choose the act of treatment based on the traditional belief and the relationship with a caretaker. A personal health can be maintained by taking care of themselves and controling their mind, and the overcome of the illness is decided on the basis of traditional concepts and cultural principles in which the patients as well as the family, neighbors and take care should work out together and cooperate with each other in order to achieve that.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • Hemiplegic Experience after Stroke among Middle Aged Man
    Soo-Yong Oh, Jeong-Seop Lee
    Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society.2016; 17(5): 582.     CrossRef
  • 76 View
  • 0 Download
  • 1 Crossref
Close layer
Caring Experience of Mothers with IDDM Children
Mi Hye Choi
Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing 1998;28(1):81-92.   Published online March 29, 2017
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.1998.28.1.81
AbstractAbstract PDF

This study is to define the caring experience of mothers with insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus children, by finding core category, contextual factors, intervening factors, and the patterns of caring, and to develop a practice theory on it. Research method followed grounded theory methodology by Strauss and Corbin. Subjects were six mothers, whose children have had insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus for 4 months to 14 years by the interview time. They were selected by theoretical sampling. Data were collected from September, 1995 to January, 1996. Interview were done by long interview took 50 minutes to 2 hours. Content of interview was recorded and transcribed later. Based on the results of previous interview, content of next interview was planned until data reached to the saturation point. Results were as follows : One hundred and forty concepts were found. These concepts were grouped into thirty-three categories, and then to ten categories. Mothers with diabetic child were revealed to face "being overwhelmed by burden". Overwhelming by burden is found to be progressed through the cycle production-coping-decrease or in crease process. Mothers showed four patterns of adaptation in caring the diabetic children. 1) If mothers felt large amount of overwhelming by burden because of difficulty of caring and unsympathizing but they had sufficient support, no condition of the child, and their coping mechanism was positive, most of them overcome with strong will, but some fell into burnout. 2) If mothers felt large amount of overwhelming by burden because of difficulty of caring, unsympathizing, insufficient support, serious condition of the child, and their coping mechanism was negative, they fell into burnout by coping with feeling. 3) In mothers felt small amount of overwhelming by burden because of little difficulty of caring and sympathizing, sufficient support, no serious condition of the child, but their coping was negative, most of them fell into burnout by coping with feeling, but some overcome. 4) If mothers felt small amount of overwhelming by burden because of little difficulty of caring and unsympathizing, sufficient support, no serious condition of the child, and their coping was positive, they overcome with strong will. On the basis of the above result, in order to help mothers take good care of their children, nursing assesment and intervention on life readjustment, and getting support should be required. Especially, through understanding mothers' personalities, individual support consistent with each of them should be required. Therefore education, counseling, mutual support and exchange of information will have to be accomplished.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • Role Adaptation Processes of Family Caregivers with Patients Transferred from Intensive Care Unit to General Ward: Becoming almost a Nurse with Hope and Fear
    Heui-Kyeong Kwon, Misoon Song
    Korean Journal of Adult Nursing.2014; 26(6): 603.     CrossRef
  • 109 View
  • 0 Download
  • 1 Crossref
Close layer
A Study of the Caregiving Burden on Grandmothers Who Raise Their Grandchildren: A Phenomenological Research
Moonjeong Kim
Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing 2007;37(6):914-923.   Published online March 28, 2017
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2007.37.6.914
AbstractAbstract PDF

PURPOSE: This qualitative study aimed to identify the common, lived experiences of grandmothers who cared for their grandchildren as the primary caregivers. METHODS: This study was based on the phenomenological method described by Colaizzi (1978). RESULTS: Seven theme clusters emerged from the data as follows: "grandmother caregivers accept the parenting role of the incessant responsibilities and the distrust of non-kin caregivers.", "grandmother caregivers have a double maternal roles; an instrument-oriented maternal role to their own child and relationship-oriented maternal role to their grandchild.", "grandmother caregivers are partially authorized to make decisions in the matters of their grandchild.", "grandmother caregivers suffer a deterioration in their health by an acceleration of the aging process.", "caregiving causes grandmother caregivers to feel a sense of social isolation, and persue various coping strategies to control this feeling.", "grandmother caregivers have a greater feeling of self-esteem, but they often conflict with their adult children if they don't feel appreciated by them.", "grandmother caregivers have limited social support and their health issues are often overlooked in the family context." CONCLUSION: The results of this study can guide nurses and health care workers to understand the experiences of grandmother caregivers and to implement individualized nursing interventions suited for them.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • Longitudinal Patterns of Grandchild Care in South Korea
    Aely Park
    International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health.2022; 19(3): 1136.     CrossRef
  • A Phenomenological Study on the Grandchild Caregiving Experiences in Middle Class Family : Application of Contextual Model of Family Stress
    Yoon Joo Cho
    Korean Journal of Human Ecology.2016; 25(5): 559.     CrossRef
  • Current Situation of Postmenopausal Grandmothers Raising Their Grandchildren
    Jang Yong Jin, Tae-Hee Kim
    Journal of Menopausal Medicine.2015; 21(2): 72.     CrossRef
  • Caregivers' Knowledge, Concerns and Management of Pediatric Febrile Convulsions.
    Ae Ree Kwak, Jin Sun Kim
    Child Health Nursing Research.2014; 20(3): 149.     CrossRef
  • Providing and Utilizing Child Care by Grandmothers in South Korea : Grandmothers' and Employed Mothers' Relationship Experiences
    Jaerim Lee
    Journal of Korean Home Management Association.2013; 31(2): 1.     CrossRef
  • Grandmother's Life Satisfaction and Influencing Factors by Grandparenting
    Chae Weon Chung, Moon Jeong Kim
    Korean Journal of Women Health Nursing.2010; 16(3): 288.     CrossRef
  • Structural Equation Modeling on Personal Satisfaction with Life in Grandmothers Parenting Grandchildren
    Moon Jeong Kim
    Korean Journal of Women Health Nursing.2009; 15(3): 231.     CrossRef
  • The Lived Experience of Struggling against Illness for Patients with Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis
    Sung Ye Kang
    Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing.2008; 38(6): 802.     CrossRef
  • 144 View
  • 0 Download
  • 8 Crossref
Close layer
Family Caregivers' Experiences Utilizing a Nursing Home for Their Elderly Family Members
Sun Woo Hong, Haeng Mi Son
Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing 2007;37(5):724-735.   Published online March 28, 2017
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2007.37.5.724
AbstractAbstract PDF
Purpose

The purpose of this study was to explore and describe the experiences of the family caregivers using a nursing home for their elderly family members.

Method

Participants for this study were 1 man and 9 women caregivers. Data was collected through in-depth interviews from October, 2005 to April, 2006 and analyzed using Strauss and Corbin's grounded theory methodology.

Results

“Finding a way to live together” emerged as a core category and it reflected expanding consciousness allowing them to see each other in a more positive view. The basic social process of “finding a way to live together” includes 3 phases: 1) recognizing the problems, 2) finding solutions to the problems, and 3) accepting the changes in their surrounding. Lack of privacy, family troubles, extreme distress, and unavailable caregivers are reflected in the process of recognizing the problems. The process of finding solutions was making a decision, obtaining family agreement, choosing the best nursing home, and enduring the financial burden. Possible outcomes of the last phase include recovering peace of mind and continuing conflict.

Conclusion

Findings from this study offer suggestions for developing a strategy to help not only the elderly but also the family caregivers.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • Development of the Care Burden Scale for Family of Elderly in Nursing Facilities
    Eun Jeong Kim, Kyung Mi Sung
    Journal of Korean Academy of psychiatric and Mental Health Nursing.2024; 33(1): 80.     CrossRef
  • Useful lessons for the provision of services in long-term care facilities in South Korea: operators’ experiences illuminate the phenomenon of working with the elderly in the field
    Young Ran Tak, Hae Young Woo, Lee Han Yi, Ah Rim Kim
    International Journal of Qualitative Studies on Health and Well-being.2019;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Hospice care education needs of nursing home staff in South Korea: a cross-sectional study
    Mihyun Park, Hye-Ah Yeom, Sr Jinsun Yong
    BMC Palliative Care.2019;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Prise en charge d’un proche âgé dépendant à domicile en Corée du Sud : recherche sur les aidantes principales de la génération du baby-boom
    Yoonji Oh
    Enfances, Familles, Générations.2017;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • The Barriers and Solution of Providing Long-term Care Services at Home for the Beneficiaries with Mild Dementia: A Focus Group Interview
    Mi Sook Song, Kyung Sook Lim
    Journal of Korean Public Health Nursing.2016; 30(2): 259.     CrossRef
  • Assessment of Long-Term Care Service Needs in the Baby Boom Generation
    Song Yi Han
    Journal of Korean Academy of Community Health Nursing.2016; 27(1): 21.     CrossRef
  • Feelings of Guilt and Depression in Family Caregivers after Nursing Home Placement of Older Adults
    Sun Young You, Young Ran Tak
    Journal of Korean Gerontological Nursing.2014; 16(3): 276.     CrossRef
  • Grounded Theory Approach on the Adaptation Process in Facility of Long-Term Care Elderly
    신용석, Jung-Woo Kim, 김수정
    Korean Journal of Social Welfare.2013; 65(3): 155.     CrossRef
  • A Study on the conflict among Siblings Regarding the Long-term Care of Older Parents
    Yoo,Hi-Jung
    Korean Journal of Family Social Work.2013; null(40): 63.     CrossRef
  • A Study of Determinants of Caregivers’ Attitudes towards Utilization of Residential Care in the UK: Focused on Scottish Family Caregiver in Edinburgh City
    이현숙
    Health and Social Welfare Review.2013; 33(1): 260.     CrossRef
  • Knowledge regarding Advance Directives among Community-dwelling Elderly
    Sun Woo Hong, Shin Mi Kim
    The Journal of Korean Academic Society of Nursing Education.2013; 19(3): 330.     CrossRef
  • Nursing Home Placement: The Process of Decision Making and Adaptation among Adult Children Caregivers of Demented Parents in Korea
    Su-Hye Kwon, Young-Sook Tae
    Asian Nursing Research.2012; 6(4): 143.     CrossRef
  • The Study on commodification of filial piety through Long term care service
    홍세영, 서종희
    Korean Journal of Gerontological Social Welfare.2012; null(57): 51.     CrossRef
  • Validity and Reliability of the Korean Version of the Observable Indicators of Nursing Home Care Quality Evaluation Instrument
    Jia Lee
    Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing.2008; 38(3): 474.     CrossRef
  • 161 View
  • 2 Download
  • 14 Crossref
Close layer
The Experiences of Job Stress on Head Nurses in General Hospitals
Sung Rye Kang
Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing 2007;37(4):501-509.   Published online March 28, 2017
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2007.37.4.501
AbstractAbstract PDF
Purpose

The purpose of this study was to identify job stress experienced by head nurses of general hospitals.

Methods

Data was collected from 10 head nurses with in-depth interviews about their actual experiences. The main questions were when, why, and from whom they get stress in the work field; how they are affected by the stressful situation; and how they cope with this stress. All the interviews were recorded and transcribed. The collected data was analyzed using a consistent comparative data analysis method.

Results

Job stress of head nurse was formed by 3 axis; causes, reactions, and coping strategies in complicated situational context such as human relationship, culture of hospital, individual characteristics, social support.

Conclusion

The results of this study yields very useful information for nursing mangers to identify, by stages, the demands of the head nurses in their role adaptation process. The findings of this study contributes to developing programs and supportive policies that palliates the head nurses' job stress.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • Experience in Nursing Unit Management on First Line Nurse Managers
    Mi Young Han, Sue Kyung Sohn, Yeon Sil Cho, Ick Jee Kim, Mi Suk Kim
    Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing Administration.2021; 27(3): 138.     CrossRef
  • Effect of Clinical Nurses's Basic Psychological Need, Self-Leadership and Job Stress on Nursing Performance
    Young-Mun Cho, Mun-Sim Choi
    Journal of Digital Convergence.2016; 14(8): 343.     CrossRef
  • Grounded Theoretical Analysis on the Hospital Accreditation Experience of Head Nurses in General Hospitals
    Ji-Hyun Moon, Ga Eul Joo, Jinhwa Lee
    Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing Administration.2016; 22(5): 437.     CrossRef
  • 122 View
  • 0 Download
  • 3 Crossref
Close layer
The Experiences of Transplantation Coordinators' Practice
Haeng Mi Son, Moon Hee Koh, Chun Mi Kim, Myung Sun Yi
Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing 2006;36(6):1012-1022.   Published online March 28, 2017
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2006.36.6.1012
AbstractAbstract PDF
Purpose

The purpose of this phenomenological study was to understand the experiences in the transplantation coordinators' practice.

Method

Data was collected through a tape-recorded in-depth interview from nine participants who were transplantation coordinators of their hospitals. It was analyzed using the phenomenological method proposed by Colaizzi(1978).

Results

From significant statements, six categories of themes were integrated into the essential structure of the experiences of transplantation coordinators. Six categories of themes were ‘ continue to be professional during dash this way and rush that’, ‘ burden due to persistent heavy work’, ‘ the uniqueness in family care of the brain-dead patients’, ‘ support of family and a professional group’, ‘ worthiness and achievement of the patients' recovery’, and ‘ establishment of self-confidence as a coordinator’.

Conclusion

Although the transplantation coordinators played various roles, they had a conflict in role identity due to poor working environments. The results of this study suggested that development of an educational program, an increase in understanding for the coordinators' role, and institutional support for better working conditions are needed to get professional acknowledgement for transplantation coordinators.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • Organ Donation and Transplantation Coordinators' Experience and needs for ethics education
    Jayoung You, Myoungsoo Kim, Sunyoung Son, Ilhak Lee
    Nursing Ethics.2025; 32(2): 588.     CrossRef
  • Effects of intolerance of uncertainty on turnover intention in transplantation coordinators: the roles of burnout and grit
    Suran Lee, Kyung Ock Jeon, HyungSook Kim, Eun Kyoung Chung
    Korean Journal of Transplantation.2020; 34(4): 265.     CrossRef
  • The Mediating and Moderating Effect of Professional Self-concept in Relationship between Emotional Labor and Burnout of Organ Transplantation Coordinators
    Ya-Ki Yang, Hye-Sook You
    Journal of Korean Academy of Fundamentals of Nursing.2012; 19(2): 158.     CrossRef
  • 108 View
  • 1 Download
  • 3 Crossref
Close layer
The Experiences of Family Caregiving in a Chronic Care Unit
Myung Ok Cho
Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing 2005;35(8):1461-1475.   Published online March 28, 2017
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2005.35.8.1461
AbstractAbstract PDF
Purpose

The main purpose of this critical ethnography was to examines the process and discourses through which family caregivers experience while caring for their sick family member in a hospital.

Methods

This was achieved by conducting in-depth interviews with 12 family caregivers, and by observing their caring activities and daily lives in natural settings. The study field was a unit for neurologic patients. Data was analyzed using taxonomy, discourse analysis, and proxemics. All research work was iteratively processed from March 2003 to December 2004.

Results

Constant comparative analysis of the data yielded the process of becoming a successful family caregiver: encountering the differences and chaos as novice; constructing their world of skilled caregivers; and becoming a hospital family as experienced caregivers. During the process of becoming an experienced hospital family, the discourse of family centered idea guided their caring behaviors and daily lives.

Conclusion

The paternalistic family caregivers struggled, cooperated, and harmonized with the patriarchal world of professional health care system. During this process of becoming hospital family, professional nurses must act as cultural brokers between the lay family caring system and the professional caring system.

  • 61 View
  • 0 Download
Close layer
Narrative Analysis on Survivor's Experience of Daegu Subway Fire Disaster: The Hypothetical Suggestions for Disaster Nursing Practice
Namhee Choi
Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing 2005;35(2):407-418.   Published online March 28, 2017
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2005.35.2.407
AbstractAbstract PDF

Some fifty survivors participated in the narrative therapy sessions from March 2003 to December 2004, and thirty cases were analyzed using the transcripts. Each participant's surviving story was summarized, and then interpreted and reinterpreted by the survivors themselves in collaboration with the researcher. Thetwo main principles in narrative analysis were hermeneutical distanciation and hermeneutical circulation.

Result and Conclusion

First, nursing involvement should play active roles from the early stages of disaster incidents. Specifically, emergency nursing and flexible coping plans are to be available according to the specific properties of each case. Secondly, it is necessary to try to understand the extreme emotional experiences of disaster survival. The horror and pain people feel at an incident cannot simply be generalized, and it requires that each case be approached individually to help stop social alienation. Thirdly, more constant and long-term studies are required to set up nursing strategies for disaster survivors. Forming a trustingrelationship with survivors is basic, and formally registering as participants is necessary for continuous interventions. Fourthly, we should deeply appreciate the danger and complexity of modern society and understand the complex nature of disaster. Fifthly, interdisciplinary activities and studies are necessary in combination with various other fields to establish a framework of total nursing care for disaster incidents. Lastly, it is urgently necessary to educate families and friends of the survivors and the society as a whole about life after a disaster.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • Disaster nursing training for intern nurses: A narrative approach
    Tao YI, Xuemei LUO, Yu ZHUO, Xiancui JIA
    Health Emergency and Disaster Nursing.2025; 12(1): 117.     CrossRef
  • Association of Disaster Perception, Disaster Attitudes, and Communication Skills with Disaster Nursing Competence among Nurse Officers at Armed Forces Hospitals
    Jihye Nam, Hyojung Park
    Journal of Korean Academy of Fundamentals of Nursing.2022; 29(2): 202.     CrossRef
  • Development of Psychological First Aid Guidelines for People Who Have Experienced Disasters
    Eun-Young Kim, Seung-Woo Han
    International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health.2021; 18(20): 10752.     CrossRef
  • Using catastrophe theory to analyze subway fire accidents
    Xiaofei Lin, Shouxin Song, Huaiyuan Zhai, Pengwei Yuan, Mingli Chen
    International Journal of System Assurance Engineering and Management.2020; 11(1): 223.     CrossRef
  • The Lived Experiences of Clinical Nurses Who working at the Women's Hospital Caring for Foreign Wives in Korea: A Narrative Study Approach
    Bongsook Yih
    Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society.2016; 17(1): 188.     CrossRef
  • An Analytical Review of Disaster Nursing Competencies in Korea: 1995-2013
    Ogcheol Lee
    Journal of Korean Society of Hazard Mitigation.2014; 14(6): 221.     CrossRef
  • 152 View
  • 0 Download
  • 6 Crossref
Close layer

J Korean Acad Nurs : Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing
Close layer
TOP