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Original Articles
Structural Equation Modeling on Successful Aging in Elders with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Based on Selection-Optimization-Compensation Strategy
Young Mi Jang, Rhayun Song
J Korean Acad Nurs 2017;47(4):488-498.   Published online August 31, 2017
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2017.47.4.488
AbstractAbstract PDF
Purpose

The focus of the study was on the selection-optimization-compensation (SOC) strategy to predict successful aging mediated by dyspnea symptoms in older adults with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. The model was constructed based on the hypotheses that coping strategy and social support of the elders predict successful aging through the SOC strategies.

Methods

Participants were 218 outpatients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease recruited for the study. Data collection was done from March 25 to September 11, 2015, and analyzed using SPSSWIN 22.0 and AMOS 21.0.

Results

The hypothetical model appeared to be fit to the data. Seven of eight hypotheses selected for hypothetical model were statistically significant. The SOC strategy has only significant indirect effects through dyspnea symptoms on successful aging. Coping strategy, social support, SOC strategies and dyspnea symptoms explained 62% of variance in successful aging.

Conclusion

The SOC strategies with social support and dyspnea symptoms significantly explained successful aging among patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Nursing strategies should be focused on social support and coping strategies to optimize SOC strategies so that older adults with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease are able to manage dyspnea symptoms and eventually achieve successful aging.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • Development of a scale to measure selection, optimization, compensation (SOC) strategy in late middle-aged women: a methodological study
    Do-Young Lee, Gie Ok Noh
    Women's Health Nursing.2024; 30(3): 216.     CrossRef
  • Factors contributing to chronic obstructive pulmonary disease patients' functional performance: Structural equation modelling based on theory of unpleasant symptoms
    Hye Suk Jun, Younhee Kang
    Nursing Open.2023; 10(5): 3132.     CrossRef
  • Experiences on Self Management of Aged Men with Mild Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Diseases
    Jeong-Soo KIM
    JOURNAL OF FISHRIES AND MARINE SCIENCES EDUCATION.2021; 33(3): 758.     CrossRef
  • The Relationships among Social Support, Bowel Function Symptoms and Uncertainty in Rectal Cancer Patients
    Kyungmi Lee, Semi Lim
    Journal of Korean Academy of Fundamentals of Nursing.2021; 28(4): 421.     CrossRef
  • Life experience of older women with chronic conditions: Flow and Balance as a coping resource
    Sanghee Lee, Jinmoo Heo
    Educational Gerontology.2019; 45(4): 259.     CrossRef
  • 245 View
  • 2 Download
  • 5 Crossref
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Effects of an Inpatient Pulmonary Rehabilitation Program on Dyspnea, Exercise Capacity, and Health Related Quality of Life for Patients with Chronic Lung Disease
Chang Kwan Lee
Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing 2007;37(3):343-352.   Published online April 30, 2007
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2007.37.3.343
AbstractAbstract PDF
Purpose

The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of an inpatient pulmonary rehabilitation program on dyspnea, exercise capacity, and health related quality of life in inpatients with chronic lung disease.

Method

This quasi experimental study was designed with a nonequivalent control group pre-post test time series. Twenty three patients were assigned to the experimental group and nineteen to the control group. The inpatient pulmonary rehabilitation program was composed of upper and lower extremity exercise, breathing retraining, inspiratory muscle training, education, relaxation and telephone contacts. This program consisted of 4 sessions with inpatients and 4 weeks at home after discharge. The control group was given a home based pulmonary rehabilitation program at the time of discharge. The outcomes were measured by the Borg score, 6MWD and the Chronic Respiratory Disease Questionnaire(CRQ).

Results

There was a statistically significant difference in dyspnea between the experimental group and control group, but not among time sequence, or interaction between groups and time sequence. Also significant improvements in exercise capacity and health related quality of life were found only in the experimental group.

Conclusion

An Inpatient pulmonary rehabilitation program may be a useful intervention to reduce dyspnea, and increase exercise capacity and health related quality of life for chronic lung disease patients.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • Development and Evaluation of Motivational Interviewing Pulmonary Rehabilitation Program Based on Self-Determination Theory for Patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
    Jun Hee Jang, Hye Sook Min
    Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing.2023; 53(2): 191.     CrossRef
  • Effects of Simulated Laughter Therapy Using a Breathing Exercise: A Study on Hospitalized Pulmonary Tuberculosis Patients
    Kwang-Sim Jang, Jeong-Eun Oh, Gyeong-Suk Jeon
    International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health.2022; 19(16): 10191.     CrossRef
  • Developing a Home-based Self-management Support Intervention for Pulmonary Rehabilitation in Patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
    Hee-Young Song
    The Korean Journal of Rehabilitation Nursing.2015; 18(2): 75.     CrossRef
  • Effects of the Inspiratory Muscle Strengthening Training on the Respiratory Functions and the Quality of Life in Patients with Cervical Spinal Cord Injury Patients
    Yu-Jin Shim, Ok-Kon Moon, Wan-Suk Choi, Bo-Kyung Kim
    The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences.2013; 8(11): 1785.     CrossRef
  • 152 View
  • 3 Download
  • 4 Crossref
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