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Job Analysis of Clinical Research Coordinators Using the DACUM Process
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Hyun-Sook Kang, Haeng-Mi Son, Nan-Young Lim, Kyung-Sook Cho, Sung-Bok Kwon, Yeo-Jin Yi, Young-Sook Park, Eun-Hee Lee, Joo-Hyun Kim, Hye-Ja Han, Jung-Mi Baik, Younhee Jeong
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J Korean Acad Nurs 2012;42(7):1027-1038. Published online December 31, 2012
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2012.42.7.1027
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Abstract
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Purpose
This study was done to analyze the job of clinical research coordinators (CRCs).
Methods
Through the "developing a curriculum (DACUM)" workshop, the definition of CRCs' role was described and CRCs' duties and tasks were identified. Finally, the developed duties and tasks were validated for importance, difficulty, and frequency.
Results
A CRC is defined as the one who coordinates and performs tasks related to clinical research/trials among investigators, participants, and sponsors according to the Good Clinical Practice at institutions conducting clinical trials. Twelve duties and 78 tasks were identified on the DACUM chart which represented the importance, difficulty, and frequency of tasks represented as A, B, and C respectively. Based on determinant coefficient (DC) of the task, the highest ranked task was confirming the eligibility of participants for research (DC=8.03) and the lowest was inventory management for clinical study materials (3.95).
Conclusion
In this study, the job of a CRC was analyzed through the DACUM process and it was found that CRCs were doing various duties and tasks. Based on these results, it is suggested that it is necessary to develop CRC education programs considering the career ladder of CRCs.
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Citations
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Needs for Home Care Nursing in the Vulnerable Elderly
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Ji Hyun Lee, Younhee Jeong, Geum Ja Park, Sook Hee Kwon
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Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing 2007;37(2):201-207. Published online March 28, 2017
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2007.37.2.201
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Abstract
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Purpose
The purpose of this study was to determine the subjects' health status according to the needs of visiting health and the function of the family in home care nursing.
Sample and Method
The data collection period was from 07/01/04 to 10/31/04 and the subjects were 488 of those above 60 years of age staying at home or living alone who registered at a visiting health service of public health center at an urban area in Korea. This survey was carried out by visiting health nurses and participation was agreed on by the elderly people.
Results
The extent of the subjects' total health status to the general characteristics had differences according to the age, sex, monthly income, perceived health status, known functional disorder, and yes-or-no for disease. At all health status domains, visiting health need care in the group I was very lower than one in II, III, or IV groups. Also the severe dysfunctional family was lower than lightly dysfunctional family and normal functional family in all health status domains.
Conclusion
Nurses must provide their characteristics considered nursing intervention for the elderly who have high visiting health needs and severe dysfunctional family with vulnerable health care.
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