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Posttraumatic Growth of Patients with Breast Cancer
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Sook Lee, Yeon Jung Kim
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J Korean Acad Nurs 2012;42(6):907-915. Published online December 31, 2012
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2012.42.6.907
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Abstract
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Purpose
A diagnosis of breast cancer is one of the most traumatic events that threatens a woman's life, but while women adapt to and overcome these threats, they not only experience negative aspects, but also growth. The purpose of this study was to identify the many factors that affect growth, and to provide fundamental information for nursing interventions, which can help the women in their growth.
Methods
The participants in this study were 131 married women patients with breast cancer, who were on medical treatment in one of two university hospitals, in Seoul and Chungnam. Data were collected for posttraumatic growth, self-esteem, cancer coping questionnaire, marital intimacy, and body image. The data were analyzed using the SPSS 19.0 program (IBM).
Results
Interpersonal cancer coping, intrapersonal cancer coping (planning) and self-esteem accounted for 29.0% of posttraumatic growth.
Conclusion
These findings indicate that in order to help the women's growth after the trauma of breast cancer, it is necessary to enhance their self-esteem, and to develop psycho-social nursing supportive programs.
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Citations
Citations to this article as recorded by 
- Structural Equation Model for Psychosocial Adjustment of Breast Cancer Survivors Based on Family Resilience Model
Jiyoung Seo, Myungsun Yi Korean Journal of Adult Nursing.2022; 34(2): 178. CrossRef - Development and effects of a post-traumatic growth program for patients with breast cancer
Sung Hee Choi, Young Whee Lee, Hwa Soon Kim, Soo Hyun Kim, Eun-Hyun Lee, Eun Young Park, Young Up Cho European Journal of Oncology Nursing.2022; 57: 102100. CrossRef - Posttraumatic Growth and Health Promotion Behavior in Patients with Cancer: The Mediating Effect of Spiritual Well-Being
Shunji Piao, Pok Ja Oh Asian Oncology Nursing.2021; 21(1): 33. CrossRef - The effectiveness of acceptance and commitment therapy on the rate of acceptance and post-traumatic growth in colorectal cancer patients comorbid with stress
Ahmad kazemipour, Fazlolah mirderikvand, Kourosh amraei Health Monitor Journal of the Iranian Institute for Health Sciences Research.2020; 19(5): 569. CrossRef - Post-traumatic Growth among Stroke Patients: Impact of Hope, Meaning in Life, and Social Support
Young-Ju Jeong, Hee Sun Kim Korean Journal of Adult Nursing.2019; 31(6): 605. CrossRef - A Structural Equation Model of Factors Influencing Posttraumatic Growth of Earthquake Victims
Minyeong Kwak Journal of Korean Academy of Community Health Nursing.2019; 30(3): 345. CrossRef - Factors Influencing Posttraumatic Growth of Gynecologic Oncology Patients Undergoing Chemotherapy
Sun Jeong Yun, Hye Young Kim Korean Journal of Women Health Nursing.2019; 25(4): 409. CrossRef - The Influence of Spiritual Well-Being, Self-Esteem, and Perceived Social Support on Post-Traumatic Growth among Breast Cancer Survivors
Eun Young Seo, Suhye Kwon Asian Oncology Nursing.2018; 18(4): 232. CrossRef - The Relationship between Post-Traumatic Growth, Trauma Experience and Cognitive Emotion Regulation in Nurses
Sook Lee, Mun Gyeong Gwon, YeonJung Kim Korean Journal of Stress Research.2018; 26(1): 31. CrossRef - Posttraumatic growth in breast cancer survivors and their husbands based on the actor‐partner interdependence model
MyoSuk Lee, Kyunghee Kim, Changwon Lim, Ji‐Su Kim Psycho-Oncology.2017; 26(10): 1586. CrossRef - Comparison of Perception of Successful Aging between Late Middle-aged Breast Cancer Survivors and Healthy Women
Eun Ja Kim, Nahyun Kim Journal of Korean Gerontological Nursing.2017; 19(1): 48. CrossRef - Self-Efficacy, Self-Care Behavior, Posttraumatic Growth, and Quality of Life in Patients with Cancer according to Disease Characteristics
Jinho Choi, Sunyoung Lee, Byungduck An The Korean Journal of Hospice and Palliative Care.2016; 19(2): 170. CrossRef - The Effects of Self-esteem and Problem Focused Coping on Post-traumatic Growth among Police Officers
Seung Woo Han, Eunsuk Choi Korean Journal of Occupational Health Nursing.2016; 25(3): 141. CrossRef - Factors Influencing Posttraumatic Growth in Survivors of Breast Cancer
Jin-Hee Park, Yong-Sik Jung, Youngmi Jung Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing.2016; 46(3): 454. CrossRef - Factors Related to Posttraumatic Growth in Patients with Colorectal Cancer
Hyeon Ju Lee, Seong Sook Jun Korean Journal of Adult Nursing.2016; 28(3): 247. CrossRef - Influencing Factors for Post-traumatic Growth in Patients with Breast Cancer
Sung-Hee Choi, Young-Whee Lee The Journal of the Korea Contents Association.2016; 16(11): 499. CrossRef - The Effects of Posttraumatic Growth and Meaning in Life on Health Promotion Behavior in Cancer Patients
Sun-Hee Jang, Hae-Rang Lee, Hyung-Nam Yeu, Soon-Ock Choi Asian Oncology Nursing.2014; 14(2): 100. CrossRef - Posttraumatic Growth, Dyadic Adjustment, and Quality of Life in Breast Cancer Survivors and Their Husbands
Seunghee Song, Eunjung Ryu Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing.2014; 44(5): 515. CrossRef - Changes of Self-efficacy, Depression, and Posttraumatic Growth in Survivors with Breast Cancer Participating Breast Cancer Prevention Volunteering
Myungsun Yi, Jieun Cha, Youngmi Ryu The Journal of the Korea Contents Association.2014; 14(4): 256. CrossRef - Effects of a Cancer-Overcome BeHaS Exercise Program on Post-trauma Risk and Anxiety in Breast Cancer Patients
Sun Ae Kim, Jong Im Kim, Sun Young Park Journal of muscle and joint health.2014; 21(1): 27. CrossRef
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Relationship of Social Support and Meaning of Life to Suicidal Thoughts in Cancer Patients
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Yeon Jung Kim, Kwang Ja Lee
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J Korean Acad Nurs 2010;40(4):524-532. Published online August 31, 2010
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2010.40.4.524
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Abstract
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Purpose
This study was done to explore the relationship of social support and meaning of life to suicidal thoughts among patients with cancer.
Methods
Data were collected by questionnaires from 138 patients who had been in cancer treatment at medical clinics and 8 patients who were members of an internet cancer association. The data were collected between August and November 2009 and analyzed using SPSS 12.0.
Results
Of the participants, 47.3% reported having had suicidal thoughts and 16.4% had attempted suicide since the diagnosis of cancer. The study participants received most support from family members, but 73.3% reported experiencing an existential vacuum. The suicide attempt group had significantly higher scores according to gender, age, level of education, diagnosis, treatment modality, level of activity, caregiver and social support compare to the suicide thought group. Suicidal thoughts were negatively related to social support and meaning of life was positively associated with social support. Support from family and friends and diagnosis explained 50.0% of variance for suicidal thoughts with 36.0% of variance being explained by family support.
Conclusion
Nurses should be able to identify risk factors for suicide in cancer patients. Prevention and intervention efforts need to be directed toward improving social support, family support in particular, and assisting patients finding meaning in life after a diagnosis of cancer.
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