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Current State of Influenza Vaccination and Factors Affecting Vaccination Rate among Pregnant Women
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Og Son Kim, Sung Won Yoon
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J Korean Acad Nurs 2014;44(5):534-541. Published online October 31, 2014
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2014.44.5.534
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Abstract
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Purpose
This study was done to examine the actual state of influenza vaccination among pregnant women and factors affecting vaccination rate.
Methods
Data were collected using self-report questionnaires. Participants were pregnant women who participated in a prenatal education program at an acute care hospital in 2013. Data collected from 218 pregnant women were analyzed using the SPSS 18.0 Program.
Results
Only 48.6% of the pregnant women had received vaccination when the influenza was prevalent. Statistically significant factors affecting the influenza vaccination rate among pregnant women were vaccination experience in the previous year, knowledge and attitude about vaccination, and gestation period.
Conclusion
Results indicate that the influenza vaccination rate among pregnant women is lower than that of elders, healthcare workers, and patients with chronic diseases, who have been considered to be the mandatory vaccination recipients. Therefore, it is necessary to develop programs and policies which provide information including safety of vaccines for pregnant women and to induce positive attitudes towards vaccination for these women, in order to ultimately improve the vaccination rate.
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Citations
Citations to this article as recorded by 
- Factors Associated With Influenza Vaccination During Pregnancy: A Real-World Evidence-Based Study
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