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A Nationwide Survey on Current Conditions of School Health Education
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Eun Sook Park, Young Joo Park, Ho Shin Ryu, Keum Sun Han, Rah Il Hwang, Yeo Jin Im, Hye Sang Im, So Hyun Moon
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Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing 2006;36(2):381-388. Published online March 28, 2017
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2006.36.2.381
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Abstract
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Purpose
The purpose of this study was to analyze and assess the current situation of Korea's school health education program and to establish measures to efficiently carry out school health education in Korea.
Method
The survey was conducted through the internet with the health educators of elementary, middle, and high schools nationwide to assess the current condition of school health education programs, and 2,459 samples were collected which accounted for 23.4% of the total respondents.
Results
According to school health educators on the enforcement of health education, the higher the education became, the less the health education was enforced. The enforcement rate was 96.9% in elementary schools, 76.7% in middle schools, and 67.3% in high schools. The major reasons were found as difficulty in securing class time (54.5%) and other excessive workloads (20.9%). As a result of the health education awareness survey, over 99% answered that health education is needed, over 80% answered that the education requires independent health textbooks, and over 95% answered that health educators are suitable for the person in charge of the education.
Conclusion
This study will be a useful in establishing a detailed policy on enhancing school health education in the future.
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Citations
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- The Status Analysis of Health Education for Adolescents: Using Data from Korea Youth Risk Behavior Web-based Survey of 2005, 2010 and 2015
Jae Young Lee, Hyeon Ok Ju, So Yeon Park Journal of the Korean Society of School Health.2017; 30(1): 59. CrossRef - Relations between oral health status and subjective oral health recognition in Korean adolescents
Dong-Geon Lee, Wang-Keun Yoo Journal of Korean society of Dental Hygiene.2015; 15(4): 593. CrossRef - Perceived Importance and Performance of Sex Education between Health Teachers and General Teachers in Middle Schools: Based on the Importance Performance Analysis (IPA)
Jee Seon Yi, Hye-Sun Jung Journal of the Korean Society of School Health.2015; 28(1): 10. CrossRef - The Educational Effect of Human Body Exploration Camp on Health Promotion of Elementary Students
Hee Kyoung Im, Jeonghyun Park Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society.2015; 16(8): 5111. CrossRef - The Relationship between School Health Education Experience and Health Risk Behaviors in Adolescents: Results of the 2013 Korea Youth Risk Behavior Web-based Survey
Gyu Young Lee Journal of Korean Public Health Nursing.2015; 29(2): 257. CrossRef - Perception and Needs in Health Education Curriculum Among School Nurses as Health Teachers in Korea
Gyu Young Lee, Ok Kyung Ham The Journal of School Nursing.2013; 29(1): 10. CrossRef - Health Education Needs and Confidence of School Nurses in Korean Secondary Schools
Ho-Sihn Ryu, Yeo Jin Im, Jeonghyun Cho Journal of Korean Public Health Nursing.2013; 27(2): 280. CrossRef - Influencing factors of oral health by PRECEDE model
Min-Jeong Cho Journal of Korean society of Dental Hygiene.2013; 13(3): 525. CrossRef - A survey on awareness and behavior on preventive method of dental caries in middle school students
Jung-Hyun Park, Eun-Kyoung Lee, Mi-Suk Cho Journal of Korean society of Dental Hygiene.2012; 12(4): 707. CrossRef - Knowledge about human papillomavirus (HPV), and health beliefs and intention to recommend HPV vaccination for girls and boys among Korean health teachers
Hae Won Kim Vaccine.2012; 30(36): 5327. CrossRef - Depression Status of Academic High School Students in Seoul: Mediating Role of Entrapment
Young-Joo Park, Nah-Mee Shin, Kuem Sun Han, Hyun Cheol Kang, Sook-Hee Cheon, Hyunjeong Shin Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing.2011; 41(5): 663. CrossRef - Anger, Anger Expression, and Biopsychosocial Health in Korean Adolescents.
Young Joo Park, Kuem Sun Han, Nah Mee Shin, Hyun Cheol Kang, Sook Hee Chun, Ji Won Yoon, Hyunjeong Shin Journal of Korean Academy of psychiatric and Mental Health Nursing.2010; 19(1): 106. CrossRef - Development and Evaluation of a School-based Anger Management Program (SAMP) for Adolescents
Young-Joo Park, Ho-Sihn Ryu, Keum-Sun Han, Jung Hye Kwon, HanKyeom Kim, Yoon Jung Cho, Hyun-Cheol Kang, Suk-Hee Cheon, Ji-Won Yoon Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing.2009; 39(1): 145. CrossRef
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Anger and Health Status in Late School-Age Children
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Young Joo Park, Eun Sook Park, Soo Jeong Kim, Seung Sook Yang, Hyun Jeong Shin, Hye Sang Im, So Hyun Moon
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Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing 2005;35(5):888-895. Published online March 28, 2017
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2005.35.5.888
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Abstract
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Purpose
This cross-sectional study was designed to identify anger-expression types in late school-age children and investigate the relation between the identified anger-expression types and their health status.
Methods
One thousand twenty seven children in elementary school fifth and sixth grades were recruited from November to December, 2004. Data was analyzed using descriptive statistics, cluster analysis, 2-test, ANOVA, Duncan's multiple comparison test, and Wilcoxon rank sum test.
Results
Three anger-expression types in late school-age children were found; Anger-out/in, Anger-control, and Low anger-expression types. Children frequently using the anger-out/in type among the three types and with a higher state anger reported higher psychosomatic symptoms and depression. Children from a divorced or separated family reported higher state anger.
Conclusion
This study suggests that a specific anger management program needs to be developed for late school-age children with high state anger and frequently using the anger out/in expression type. For understanding the anger level and the anger expression types of Korean school-age children, further research needs to be done with large samples using a randomized sampling method.
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Citations
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- The Relation of Parenting Stress, Anger and Somatization Symptom of Mothers
Eun-Kyung Kim, Chin Kang Koh Korean Journal of Stress Research.2016; 24(3): 151. CrossRef - State Anger, Depression, Resilience and Self-esteem According to School Violence Type of Elementary School Students
Yong Mi Lee, So Young Pak, Myeong Hui Choe The Journal of Korean Academic Society of Nursing Education.2015; 21(2): 246. CrossRef - Anger Expression Types and Interpersonal Problems in Nurses
Aekyung Han, Jongsoon Won, Oksoo Kim, Sang E. Lee Asian Nursing Research.2015; 9(2): 146. CrossRef - Anger, Anger Expression, Mental Health and Psychosomatic Symptoms of Children in Multi-cultural Families
So-Hyun Moon, Hyo-Ja An Journal of Korean Academy of Psychiatric and Mental Health Nursing.2011; 20(4): 325. CrossRef - The Relation of Anger and Anger Expression to Eating Disorders in Late School-Age Children
So-Hyun Moon, Younghae Chung, Jung Hye Kim Journal of Korean Academy of Child Health Nursing.2009; 15(2): 127. CrossRef - Anger Expression Type and Mental Health in Middle Aged Women
Il-Rim Choi Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing.2009; 39(4): 602. CrossRef
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Anger, Problem Behaviors, and Health Status in Adolescent Women
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Young Joo Park, Keum Sun Han, Hyun Jeong Shin, Hyun Chul Kang, So Hyun Moon
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Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing 2004;34(7):1234-1242. Published online March 28, 2017
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2004.34.7.1234
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Abstract
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Purpose
This cross-sectional study was designed to identify anger-expression typesof adolescent women and investigate the relation between the identified anger-expression types and their problem behaviors and health status.
Method
One hundred ninety nine high school freshmen were recruited from September to November, 2003. Data wasanalyzed using descriptive statistics, cluster analysis, χ2-test, ANOVA, and Duncan's multiple comparison test.
Result
Three anger-expression types in adolescent women were found; Anger-out/in, Anger-control/in, and Anger-control type. Adolescent women with frequently using the anger-out/in type and with higher state anger reported more delinquent behaviors, more health risk behaviors, and higher psychosomatic symptoms. However, adolescent women with lower state anger and frequently using the anger-control type reported more depression scores.
Conclusion
There is a need to further clarify the relationship between anger-expression typesand depression in adolescent women. The findings suggest the necessity of a development of the program for lowering the anger level and controlling the unfavorable anger expression types such as the anger-out in.
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Citations
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- Anger, Anger Expression Types, Problem Behaviors, and Suicide Probability in Adolescent Women using Cluster Analysis
So Hyun Moon, Hun Ha Cho Korean Journal of Women Health Nursing.2015; 21(2): 128. CrossRef - Factors related to Problem Behaviors in High School Girls
Yeon-Hwan Park, Hye-Jin Hyun, Su Jeong Yu, Do-Hwa Byen Journal of Korean Academy of Community Health Nursing.2011; 22(3): 315. CrossRef - Anger, Anger Expression, and Suicidal Ideation in Korean Adolescents
Young-Joo Park, Hosihn Ryu, Kuem Sun Han, Jung Hye Kwon, Han Kyeom Kim, Hyun Cheol Kang, Ji-Won Yoon, Suk-Hee Cheon, Hyunjeong Shin Archives of Psychiatric Nursing.2010; 24(3): 168. CrossRef - Anger, Anger Expression, and Biopsychosocial Health in Korean Adolescents.
Young Joo Park, Kuem Sun Han, Nah Mee Shin, Hyun Cheol Kang, Sook Hee Chun, Ji Won Yoon, Hyunjeong Shin Journal of Korean Academy of psychiatric and Mental Health Nursing.2010; 19(1): 106. CrossRef - Anger Expression Type and Mental Health in Middle Aged Women
Il-Rim Choi Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing.2009; 39(4): 602. CrossRef - Types of Anger Expression in Adolescent Women - A Q-Methodological Approach -
So-Hyun Moon, Young-Joo Park Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing.2008; 38(4): 522. CrossRef
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Development and Effectiveness of a Program for Relieving 'Hwa-Byung' Symptoms
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Young Joo Park, Jong Woo Kim, Sung Hoon Cho, So Hyun Moon
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Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing 2004;34(6):1035-1046. Published online March 28, 2017
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2004.34.6.1035
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Abstract
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Purpose
This one group experimentation was designed to develop a program for relieving ‘ Hwa-Byung’(HB) symptoms and examine its effects on HB symptoms, pain threshold emotions like anger, anxiety and depression.
Method
The program consisted of three components the change of the cognitive thoughts, the formation of a supportive network, and induction of mind-body relaxation. Sixteen middle-aged women with HB were divided into three groups for group dynamics according to the time of the recruitment. Data was collected for nine months at three time points, before, immediately after, and one month later of its application.
Result
There were statistically significant differences in the severity level of state anger, state anxiety, depression, and HB symptoms according to the time interval. The means of state anger and state anxiety were reduced after the intervention, but it was slightly increased one month later. The means of depression and HB symptoms were continuously reduced after the intervention and one month later.
Conclusion
This was the first management program for HB women in Korea. A future study must be done with the research design formethodological strength revision of the program.
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Kyung Soon Ko The Arts in Psychotherapy.2017; 55: 64. CrossRef - Current Trends in Intervention Studies of Hwabyung in Korean Medicine
Hyo-Weon Suh, Eun-Ji Choi, Sang-Ho Kim, Dong Hee Kim, Lak-Hyung Kim, Jong-Woo Kim, Jae-Hyok Lee, Jae-Hwan Lim, Woo-Jin Choi, Sun-Yong Chung Journal of Oriental Neuropsychiatry.2016; 27(4): 261. CrossRef - Anger, anger expression, cardiovascular risk factors, and gastrointestinal symptoms by hwa-byung symptoms in Korean adult women
Young-Joo Park, Sook-Ja Lee, Nah-Mee Shin, Hyunjeong Shin, Hyun Cheol Kang, Yoon Tae Jin, Song I. Jeon, Inhae Cho Applied Nursing Research.2015; 28(4): 398. CrossRef - Clinical Guidelines for Hwabyung III. (Diagnosis and Assessment of Hwabyung)
In Chul Jung, Woo Chang Choi, Sang Ryong Lee Journal of Oriental Neuropsychiatry.2013; 24(spc1): 23. CrossRef - Effects of a Brief Qigong-based Stress Reduction Program (BQSRP) in a distressed Korean population: a randomized trial
Eun-Young Hwang, Sun-Yong Chung, Jae-Heung Cho, Mi-Yeon Song, Sehyun Kim, Jong-Woo Kim BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine.2013;[Epub] CrossRef - Clinical Guidelines for Hwabyung V. (Oriental Psychotherapy and Management)
Seung-Gi Lee, Hyung-Won Kang Journal of Oriental Neuropsychiatry.2013; 24(spc1): 47. CrossRef - The effect of Bunsimgi-eum on Hwa-byung: Randomized, double blind, placebo controlled trial
Seok-Hwan Kim, Yang-Chun Park, Kwon-Eui Hong, Weechang Kang, Sang Ryong Lee, In Chul Jung Journal of Ethnopharmacology.2012; 144(2): 402. CrossRef - Qualitative Analysis of the Experiences in Mindfulness-Based Stress Reduction(MBSR) on Hwa-Byung Patients
Seung-Yeon Song, Hyun-Ju Cho, Sang-Young Kim, Jong-Woo Kim Journal of Oriental Neuropsychiatry.2012; 23(4): 153. CrossRef
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The Predictors of Postpartum Depression
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Young Joo Park, Hyun Jeong Shin, HoSihn Ryu, Suk Hee Cheon, So Hyun Moon
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Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing 2004;34(5):722-728. Published online March 28, 2017
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2004.34.5.722
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Abstract
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Purpose
This study was designed to determine the predictors of postpartum depression.
Method
One hundred- sixty one women within one year after delivery from one public health center located in the northern area of Seoul were used in this study. The instruments were a survey of general characteristics, the Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale, recent life events index, perceived social support from family, Quality of marriage index, parenting stress index, and Rosenberg's self-esteem inventory. Data was analysed using descriptive statistics, Pearson correlation coefficients, and logistic regression.
Result
The average item score of the EPDS was 6.67. 12.4% of respondents, who scored above a threshold 12, were likely to be suffering from a depression of varying severity. The fitness of the model for explaining postpartum depression from six variables, plan for pregnancy, family support, quality of marital relation, perceived social support, life events, childcare stress, and self-esteem, was statistically significant and the predictive power of these variables was 90.9%. The significant predictors of postpartum depression were family support and child care stress.
Conclusion
Further research is needed to identify the prevalence rate of postpartum depression using more reliable sampling methods from a large general population. Nursing interventions need to be developed for promoting family support and reducing childcare stress.
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- The Effects of Neuroticism on Postpartum Depression: A Dual Mediating Effect of Gratitude and Parenting Stress
Yuji Lee, Myoung-Ho Hyun Stress.2019; 27(2): 191. CrossRef - Development of a Prediction Model for Postpartum Depression: Based on the Mediation Effect of Antepartum Depression
Eun Joo Lee, Jeong Sook Park Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing.2015; 45(2): 211. CrossRef - Effects of Self Efficacy, Body Image and Family Support on Postpartum Depression in Early Postpartum Mothers
Ji-Won Lee, Yong-Sook Eo, Eun-Hye Moon Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society.2015; 16(6): 4011. CrossRef - Latent Growth Model of Maternal Depressive Symptoms: Predictors and Effects on Infant's Developmental Outcomes
He Sook Kim, Kyung Ja Park Child Studies in Asia-Pacific Contexts.2014; 4(1): 27. CrossRef - Factors associated with Postpartum Depression and Its Influence on Maternal Identity
Yoen Yi Jung, Hae Won Kim Korean Journal of Women Health Nursing.2014; 20(1): 29. CrossRef - Influence of Childbirth Experience and Postpartum Depression on Quality of Life in Women after Birth
Jung Hee Yeo, Nami Chun Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing.2013; 43(1): 11. CrossRef - Infants' Temperament and Health Problems according to Maternal Postpartum Depression
Kyung-Sook Bang Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing.2011; 41(4): 444. CrossRef - Effects of Postpartum Depression and Temperament of Infant on Child-care Stress among Mothers of Newborn Infants
Hye-Jin Kwon, Kyung-Hee Kim, Mi-Hye Choi, Ju-Yeon Cho, Young-Mi Ahn, Ki-Sook Kim Journal of Korean Academy of Child Health Nursing.2011; 17(2): 69. CrossRef - A Comparative Study on the Postpartum Depression of Vietnamese Marriage Immigrant Women and Korean Women
Eun Young Choi, Eun Hee Lee, Jung Sook Choi, Sun Ha Choi Korean Journal of Women Health Nursing.2011; 17(1): 39. CrossRef - Postpartum Depressive Score and Related Factors Pre- and Post-delivery
Sun Ok Lee, Jung Hee Yeo, Suk Hee Ahn, Hyeon Sook Lee, Hyun Joo Yang, Mi Jung Han Korean Journal of Women Health Nursing.2010; 16(1): 29. CrossRef - Empirical test of an explanatory theory of postpartum fatigue in Korea
Ju‐Eun Song, Soon‐Bok Chang, So‐Mi Park, Sue Kim, Chung‐Mo Nam Journal of Advanced Nursing.2010; 66(12): 2627. CrossRef - Subjective Sleep Quality in Depressed and Non-Depressed Mothers During the Late Postpartum Period
Eun-Jung Cho Korean Journal of Women Health Nursing.2009; 15(2): 108. CrossRef - Influencing Factors of Postpartum Depression between 4 to 6 Weeks after Childbirth in the Postpartum Women
Ju-Eun Song Korean Journal of Women Health Nursing.2009; 15(3): 216. CrossRef
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Prediction on the Negative Outcomes of Anger in Female Adolescents
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Young Joo Park, Kuem Sun Han, Hyun Jeong Shin, Hyun Chul Kang, Sook Hee Chun, So Hyun Moon, Young Sik Lee, Hun Soo Kim
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Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing 2004;34(1):172-181. Published online March 28, 2017
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2004.34.1.172
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Abstract
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Purpose
This study was designed to construct a structural model for explaining negative outcomes of anger in female adolescents.
Method
Data was collected by questionnaires from 199 female adolescents ina female high school in Seoul. Data analysis was done with SAS for descriptive statistics and a PC-LISREL Program for Covariance structural analysis.
Result
The fit of the hypothetical model to the data was moderate, thus it was modified by excluding 7 paths and adding free parameters to it. The modified model withthe paths showed a good fit to the empirical data(χ2 =5.62, p=.69, GFI=.99, AGFI=.97, NFI=.99, NNFI=1.01, RMSR=.02, RMSEA=.00). Trait anger, state anger, and psychosocial problems were found to have a significant direct effect on psychosomatic symptoms. State anger, psychosocial problems, and learning behaviorswere found to have direct effects on depression of female adolescents.
Conclusion
The derived modelis considered appropriate for explaining and predicting negative outcomes of anger in female adolescents. Therefore, it can effectively be used as a reference model for further studies and is a suggested direction in nursing practice.
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- The Effects of a Suicide Prevention Program Applied on Psychodrama among Female High School Students
Gyeong Ran Park, Hee Sook Kim Journal of Korean Academy of psychiatric and Mental Health Nursing.2022; 31(3): 269. CrossRef - Effect of Life Stress and Anger Expression in College Students on Suicidal Ideation
Eun-Young Chin, Sung-Sup So, Myung-In Lee Journal of Digital Convergence.2015; 13(8): 409. CrossRef - Suicidal Ideation in Adolescents: An Explanatory Model Using LISREL
Young-Joo Park, Hosihn Ryu, KuemSun Han, Jung Hye Kwon, Han Kyeom Kim, Hyun Cheol Kang, Ji-Won Yoon, Suk-Hee Cheon, Hyunjeong Shin Western Journal of Nursing Research.2010; 32(2): 168. CrossRef - Development and Evaluation of a School-based Anger Management Program (SAMP) for Adolescents
Young-Joo Park, Ho-Sihn Ryu, Keum-Sun Han, Jung Hye Kwon, HanKyeom Kim, Yoon Jung Cho, Hyun-Cheol Kang, Suk-Hee Cheon, Ji-Won Yoon Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing.2009; 39(1): 145. CrossRef - Anger Expression Type and Mental Health in Middle Aged Women
Il-Rim Choi Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing.2009; 39(4): 602. CrossRef
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Association of Diet with Menopausal Symptoms in Korean Middle-aged Women
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Young Joo Park, Hee Young Paik, Young Joo Kim, Sung Sook Hong, Mi Jin Kim, Ji Won Yoon, So Hyun Moon
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Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing 2003;33(3):386-394. Published online March 28, 2017
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2003.33.3.386
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Abstract
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Purpose
This study was designed to explore the association of diet with menopausal symptoms in Korean women.
Method
For this cross-sectional survey, 276 women aged between 45-55 years visiting two branches of K-university hospital located in Seoul and Ansan of Kyunggi province were recruited from April to July, 2002. A menopause-specific quality-of-life questionnaire and a food frequency questionnaire were used to measure menopause-related symptoms and the intake of 28 types of foods.
Result
No differences were found in the levels of bothersome total menopausal symptoms, physical symptoms, psychosocial symptoms, and sexual symptoms according to the intake of each food. Only higher intake of fishes, seaweeds, and vegetable oils were inversely associated with bothersome levels of vasomotor symptoms. Women with higher intake of yellow-green vegetables and lower intake of coffee, confectionery, and processed foods reported lower hot flush rate.
Conclusion
The results suggest that higher intake of yellow-green vegetables and lower intake of coffee, confectionery and processed foods may relieve hot flushes. Further study needs to be pursued to study the relationship with nutrients of these foods and hot flushes.
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- Higher intakes of fruits and vegetables are related to fewer menopausal symptoms: a cross-sectional study
Maryam Safabakhsh, Fereydoun Siassi, Fariba Koohdani, Mostafa Qorbani, Shahla Khosravi, Maryam Abshirini, Zahra Aslani, Farahnaz Khajehnasiri, Gity Sotoudeh Menopause.2020; 27(5): 593. CrossRef - Marine Healing, but Not Additional Intake of Undaria pinnatifida, Benefits Physical and Emotional Exhaustion Symptoms of Menopause
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Hung Sa Lee, Chunmi Kim Journal of Korean Academy of Community Health Nursing.2010; 21(4): 429. CrossRef
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