Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  

• Effects of Telephone-based Self-care Intervention for Gynecologic Cancer Patients Receiving Chemotherapy: A Quasi-Experimental Study
  Boyeon Lee, Hyojung Park
  Journal of Korean Academy of Fundamentals of Nursing.2023; 30(2): 216.     CrossRef
• Adaptación a la enfermedad, resiliencia y optimismo en mujeres con cáncer de mama
  Marlen Simancas Fernández, Carla Zapata Rueda, Gonzalo Galván Patrignani, Jose Carlos Celedón Rivero, Juan Hernández Padilla
  Revista Colombiana de Psiquiatría.2023; 52(4): 280.     CrossRef
• Adaptation to the disease, resilience and optimism in woman with breast cancer
  Marlen Simancas Fernández, Carla Zapata Rueda, Gonzalo Galván Patrignani, Jose Carlos Celedón Rivero, Juan Hernández Padilla
  Revista Colombiana de Psiquiatría (English ed.).2023; 52(4): 280.     CrossRef
• Positive personal resources and psychological distress during the COVID-19 pandemic: resilience, optimism, hope, courage, trait mindfulness, and self-efficacy in breast cancer patients and survivors
  Francesca Chiesi, Deborah Vizza, Moira Valente, Rosy Bruno, Chloe Lau, Maria Rosita Campagna, Melania Lo Iacono, Francesco Bruno
  Supportive Care in Cancer.2022; 30(8): 7005.     CrossRef
• A menopausal transition model based on transition theory
  Jisoon Kim, Sukhee Ahn
  Korean Journal of Women Health Nursing.2022; 28(3): 210.     CrossRef
• Development and Effect of the Integrated Health Promotion Program for Cancer Survivors Living at Home
  Hee Sang Yoon, Eun A Hwang
  Journal of Korean Academy of Community Health Nursing.2021; 32(1): 51.     CrossRef
• Resilience in Patients With Lung Cancer
  Jie Zhang, Yizhen Yin, Anni Wang, Hui Li, Juan Li, Silan Yang, Yuchen Wu, Jingping Zhang
  Cancer Nursing.2021; 44(6): 465.     CrossRef
• Mediator Roles of Social Support and Hope in the Relationship Between Body Image Distress and Resilience in Breast Cancer Patients Undergoing Treatment: A Modeling Analysis
  Hsin-Tien Hsu, Chiung-Hui Juan, Jyu-Lin Chen, Hsiu-Fen Hsieh
  Frontiers in Psychology.2021;[Epub]     CrossRef
• Structure Equation Modeling for Resilience in Patients with Breast Cancer
  Dong Rim Hyun, So Yeun Jun, Chang Wan Jun, Sue Kyung Sohn
  Korean Journal of Adult Nursing.2021; 33(2): 87.     CrossRef
• Factors Influencing Resilience among Korean adolescents and young adult survivors of childhood cancer
  Yoon Jung Shin, Eui Geum Oh
  European Journal of Oncology Nursing.2021; 53: 101977.     CrossRef
• Self-efficacy, Hope as Mediators Between Positive Coping and Resilience Among Patients With Gastric Cancer Before the First Chemotherapy
  Xiaoting Wu, Haibo Xu, Xiaomin Zhang, Shiyu Han, Liuna Ge, Xiaohui Li, Xinqiong Zhang
  Cancer Nursing.2021; 44(1): 79.     CrossRef
• The relationship between resilience, anxiety and depression among patients with mild symptoms of COVID‐19 in China: A cross‐sectional study
  Jie Zhang, Zhen Yang, Xiao Wang, Juan Li, Lili Dong, Fusheng Wang, Yifei Li, Ruihong Wei, Jingping Zhang
  Journal of Clinical Nursing.2020; 29(21-22): 4020.     CrossRef
• Relationship between Self-efficacy and Resilience among Patients with Colorectal Cancer with Stoma: Mediating Effects of Family Support and Medical Staff Support
  Mi Na Yun, Kyoung Mi Kim
  Korean Journal of Adult Nursing.2020; 32(6): 599.     CrossRef
• Relationship between cancer stigma, social support, coping strategies and psychosocial adjustment among breast cancer survivors
  No Eul Kang, Hye Young Kim, Ji Young Kim, Sung Reul Kim
  Journal of Clinical Nursing.2020; 29(21-22): 4368.     CrossRef
• Resilience and Its Predictors Among Chinese Liver Cancer Patients Undergoing Transarterial Chemoembolization
  Caixia Li, Huijuan Lu, Wei Qin, Xiaorong Li, Jingxian Yu, Fang Fang
  Cancer Nursing.2019; 42(5): E1.     CrossRef
• Resilience in Koreans With Cancer
  Shin-Young Lee, Haeok Lee, Jacqueline Fawcett, Jeong-Hwan Park
  Journal of Hospice & Palliative Nursing.2019; 21(5): 358.     CrossRef
• Examining spiritual support among African American and Caucasian Alzheimer's caregivers: A risk and resilience study
  Scott E. Wilks, Wanda R. Spurlock, Sandra C. Brown, Bettina C. Teegen, Jennifer R. Geiger
  Geriatric Nursing.2018; 39(6): 663.     CrossRef
• Factors Influencing Resilience in Hospitalized Patients with Stroke
  Jong Kyung Lee, Ji Yeong Yun
  Korean Journal of Adult Nursing.2018; 30(4): 385.     CrossRef
• Effects of a Group Coaching Program on Depression, Anxiety and Hope in Women with Breast Cancer Undergoing Chemotherapy
  So Ryoung Seong, Moon-kyung Cho, Jeeyoon Kim, Yeo Ok Kim
  Asian Oncology Nursing.2017; 17(3): 188.     CrossRef

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  

• Investigation of Factors Influencing the Monetary Value of Counseling Services
  Bo Young Choi, Sunghee An, Sang Min Lee
  International Journal for the Advancement of Counselling.2023; 45(2): 271.     CrossRef
• Socialization and Health Experiences of Physical disabled Adults in Public Welfare Program
  Jeong-Soo KIM
  Journal of Fisheries and Marine Sciences Education.2016; 28(1): 258.     CrossRef
• Factors influencing Health-related Quality of Life in Korean Medicaid Beneficiaries
  Sun-Woo Hong
  Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing.2009; 39(4): 480.     CrossRef

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  

• Travesty of Life Elders Abuse an Inquiry of Physical and Psychological Abuse
  Naval Bajpai, Kushagra Kulshreshtha, Prince Dubey, Gunjan Sharma
  Ageing International.2023; 48(2): 413.     CrossRef
• Relationship between Emotional Abuse and Depression among Community-Dwelling Older Adults in Korea
  Jong-Il Park
  Yonsei Medical Journal.2018; 59(5): 693.     CrossRef
• The Effects of Tai Chi Exercise on Hope, Dependency, and Perceived Health Status of Elderly Women
  Yong Ju Park, Ja Ok Kim
  Journal of muscle and joint health.2014; 21(2): 106.     CrossRef
• The impact of psychological abuse on somatic symptoms: a study of older persons aged 60-84 years
  Joaquim Jorge Fernandes Soares, Eija Viitasara, Gloria Macassa, Maria Gabriella Melchiorre, Mindaugas Stankunas, Jutta Lindert, Henrique Barros, Elisabeth Ioannidi-Kapolou, Francisco Torres-González
  The Journal of Adult Protection.2014; 16(4): 213.     CrossRef
• Alcohol use among abused and non-abused older persons aged 60–84 years: An European study
  Ingrid Tredal, Joaquim J. F. Soares, Örjan Sundin, Eija Viitasara, Maria Gabriella Melchiorre, Francisco Torres-Gonzales, Mindaugas Stankunas, Jutta Lindert, Elisabeth Ioannidi-Kapolou, Henrique Barros
  Drugs: Education, Prevention and Policy.2013; 20(2): 96.     CrossRef
• Comparison of Health Status, Sleep and Depression by the Employment Status in the Elderly
  Hae-Ok Jeon, Ok-Soo Kim
  Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society.2012; 13(3): 1203.     CrossRef
• Effects of an Empowerment Program on Self-esteem and Depression for Low-income Elderly Women Living Alone
  Sang-Hwa Lee, Seong-Sook Jun
  Journal of Korean Academy of Psychiatric and Mental Health Nursing.2012; 21(4): 311.     CrossRef

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  

• Happiness Felt by Family Caregivers of Older Adults Needing Care
  Chikako Takabayashi
  Journal of Japan Academy of Nursing Science.2024; 44: 743.     CrossRef
• Associations among disability, depression, anxiety, stress, and quality of life between stroke survivors and their family caregivers: An Actor‐Partner Interdependence Model
  Sri Yuliana, Erica Yu, Yohanes Andy Rias, Nur Atikah, Hsiu Ju Chang, Hsiu Ting Tsai
  Journal of Advanced Nursing.2023; 79(1): 135.     CrossRef
• Personality and Psychological Well-Being among Cancer Caregivers at the Uganda Cancer Institute and Mbarara Regional Referral Hospital
  Rachel K., Milton M., Godfrey Z.R., Nixon N., Jackson O., Simon K.
  African Journal of Social Sciences and Humanities Research.2022; 5(3): 62.     CrossRef
• Influencing Factors on Stress in Caregivers of Stroke Patients Being Admitted in Rehabilitation Centers
  Nam-Hee Kim, Young-Sook Tae, Yooun-Sook Choi, Joo-Hee Bae
  Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society.2016; 17(2): 188.     CrossRef
• Effects of a Patient Educational Video Program on Bowel Preparation Prior to Colonoscopy
  You Young Cho, Hyeon Ok Kim
  Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing.2015; 45(5): 704.     CrossRef
• Effects of a web-based stroke education program on recurrence prevention behaviors among stroke patients: a pilot study
  J.-I. Kim, S. Lee, J.-H. Kim
  Health Education Research.2013; 28(3): 488.     CrossRef
• Factors Influencing the Burden Felt by Main Family Caregivers of Elderly Patients with Brain and Spinal Diseases
  Hee Kyung Park, Kyung Min Park
  Journal of Korean Academy of Community Health Nursing.2011; 22(4): 389.     CrossRef
• Effects of Moxibustion on Physiological Indices and Autonomic Nervous Symptoms in Adults with Prehypertension
  Soon Hee Cho
  Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing.2010; 40(5): 686.     CrossRef

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  

• A study on the determination of the factors affecting the happiness levels of older individuals during the COVID-19 pandemic in Turkish society
  Nurşen Çomaklı Duvar, Ahmet Kamil Kabakuş, Neslihan İyit, Ömer Alkan, Boshra A. Arnout
  PLOS ONE.2025; 20(1): e0316000.     CrossRef
• Validity and Reliability of the Basic Psychological Need Satisfaction and Frustration Scale Among Cancer Survivors in Korean Healthcare Contexts
  Hyun-E Yeom, Jungmin Lee
  Healthcare.2024; 12(24): 2535.     CrossRef
• Family Function, Loneliness, Emotion Regulation, and Hope in Secondary Vocational School Students: A Moderated Mediation Model
  Pan Yun, Han Xiaohong, Yang Zhongping, Zhao Zhujun
  Frontiers in Public Health.2021;[Epub]     CrossRef
• Influence of the Perception of Aging Symptoms as a Mediator and Moderator on the Relationship between Family Function and Stress in Middle-Aged Adults
  Hyun-E Yeom, Kyoung Ok Ju
  Korean Journal of Adult Nursing.2020; 32(2): 175.     CrossRef
• Gender Difference in the Relationship Among Family Function, Health Behavior, and Stress in Midlife
  Hyun-E Yeom, Jungmin Lee
  The International Journal of Aging and Human Development.2020; 91(4): 476.     CrossRef
• Consideration of the Psychological and Mental Health of the Elderly during COVID-19: A Theoretical Review
  Kunho Lee, Goo-Churl Jeong, JongEun Yim
  International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health.2020; 17(21): 8098.     CrossRef
• Influence of home care services on caregivers' burden and satisfaction
  Eun‐Young Kim, Hyun‐E Yeom
  Journal of Clinical Nursing.2016; 25(11-12): 1683.     CrossRef
• Factors Affecting Suicidal Ideation of the Low-income Elderly Living Alone
  Hee Chong Baek, Jinhwa Lee
  Journal of Korean Academy of Community Health Nursing.2014; 25(3): 180.     CrossRef
• A Study on the Patients Who Attempted Suicide with Drug Intoxication
  Jung-Su Han, Seong-Woo Yun, Sung-Soo Choi
  Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society.2013; 14(4): 1863.     CrossRef
• Impact of Family Support and Social Support on Hopelessness among Rural Elderly People
  Sun An Kim
  Journal of Agricultural Extension & Community Development.2012; 19(3): 581.     CrossRef
• The effects of relationships with their children on the elderly's attitudes toward dating and remarriage
  Yeong Sug Yi
  Korean Journal of Human Ecology.2012; 21(4): 695.     CrossRef
• Analysis of the Influence of Physical Function and Social Support on Depressive Symptom in the Community Elderly Using the Structural Equation Model
  Eun-Sook Shin, In-Sun Kwon, Young-Chae Cho
  Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society.2011; 12(11): 4995.     CrossRef
• Ageing Experiences of Nurses with Overseas Employment: Focusing on the Korean Nurses Dispatched to Germany in the 1960s and 1970s
  Hack-Sun Kim, Sun-Woo Hong, Kyung-Sook Choi, Ae-Joo Lee
  Korean Journal of Occupational Health Nursing.2011; 20(2): 185.     CrossRef
• Factors Influencing Life Satisfaction of Korean Older Adults Living with Family
  Sohyune R. Sok
  Journal of Gerontological Nursing.2010; 36(3): 32.     CrossRef
• Effect of Tai Chi Exercise on Loneliness, Sleep Pattern, and Instrumental Activities of Daily Living in Elderly Women
  Young-Ju Park, In-Hyae Park
  Journal of muscle and joint health.2010; 17(2): 151.     CrossRef
• Relationship of Peer Relationships, Perceived Parental Rearing Attitudes, Self-reported Attachment Security, to Loneliness in Upper Elementary School-age Children
  So-Hyun Moon
  Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing.2009; 39(3): 401.     CrossRef
• Quality of Life of Korean and Korean American Older Adults: A Comparison
  Sook-Young Kim, Eun-Young Jeon, Sohyune R. Sok, Hye Kyung Oh, Kwuy-Bun Kim
  Journal of Gerontological Nursing.2009; 35(6): 28.     CrossRef
• Factors Associated with Social Isolation in Older Adults using Senior Welfare Centers
  Yeon-Hwan Park, Hee Sun Kang
  Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing.2008; 38(5): 712.     CrossRef
• Aging, Health, and Physical Activity in Korean Americans
  Kyung-Choon Lim, Jeanie S. Kayser-Jones, Catherine Waters, Grace Yoo
  Geriatric Nursing.2007; 28(2): 112.     CrossRef

The purpose of this study was to develop the educational program based on the self-efficacy theory of Bandura(1986) and to identify the effect of the program among women. For this purpose a non-equivalent control group, and a pretest- posttest design was used between the experimental and the control group. The subjects in this study were female and were over the age 40, 37 in the experimental group and 46 in the control group. In this study, the educational program was developed to increase the level of osteoporosis self efficacy and to prevent osteoporosis. The program consisted of watching, videotapes, telephone contact, lectures, and small group discussions. This study was conducted to determine whether the 6 month educational program would increase osteoporosis self- efficacy, thus modifying life styles related to osteoporosis increas BMD. The instruments utilized in this study were the Lifestyle Questionnaire, and the Osteoporosis Self-Efficacy Scale. Also, bone marrow density (BMD) on the left wrist was measured by DTX-200. The findings are as follows: 1. A significant decrease in BMD was observed in the control group. By contrast, no significant change in BMD was observed in the experimental group. 2. The Osteoporosis Self-Efficacy was not significantly changed in both the experimental and control groups. 3. In the experimental group, the number of exercise participants and their exercise times were significantly increased. Also the amount of caffeine intake was significantly decreased.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  

• A Study of Factors Influencing the Bone Mineral Density on Premenopausal Women: Using the 2011 Korean National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey Data
  Young-Mi Chun, Sun-Hee Lee
  Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society.2013; 14(12): 6246.     CrossRef
• Structural Model for Osteoporosis Preventive Behaviors in Postmenopausal Women: Focused on their Own BMD Awareness
  Young Joo Park, Sook Ja Lee, Nah Mee Shin, Hyun Cheol Kang, Sun Haeng Kim, Tak Kim, Song I Jeon, In hae Cho
  Korean Journal of Adult Nursing.2013; 25(5): 527.     CrossRef
• Decreased Bone Mineral Density and Fractures in Low-Income Korean Women
  Kyunghee Yang, Beverly J. McElmurry, Chang G. Park
  Health Care for Women International.2006; 27(3): 254.     CrossRef

This descriptive study was designed to identify the factors associated with weight control behaviors among 273 high school girls with normal body weight. The objectives of the study were i) to evaluate subjective obesity and satisfaction with the body shape, ii) to describe the weight control behaviors and the motivation, iii) to reveal the relationships between the weight control behaviors and BMI (Body Mass Index), iv) to investigate the relationships between the weight control behaviors and subjective obesity and satisfaction with the body shape, and v) to investigate the relationships between the weight control behaviors and family support. The results showed that 62.6% of the adolescent girls with normal weight perceived that they were fatty and 9.9% thought they were obese. Seventy-five percent of them were not satisfied with their body shape. Eighty percent of the participants reported the main motivation of weight control was to have an attractive appearance. In this study, self-reported weight control methods included dieting (64.8%, skipping or reducing meals), exercise (36.6%), and special dieting (20.1%) such as eating an increased amount of juice or vegetables. It was shown that the subjects who were not satisfied with their body shape and perceived themselves as fatty or obese were active in exercise, diet, and other special diets. Subjects who were on diets and special diets had a higher level of BMI than who were not on diet and special diet. Subjects who exercise had a lower level of BMI than who did not exercised. Family support was significantly related to exercise behavior. The research suggested that there is a increasing responsibility for school nurse to instruct on the body shape and weight control behaviors through health education and consultation. Also, the results suggested that it is important to develop proper diet and exercise methods for adolescents girls to maintain their weight and health.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  

• The associations between body dissatisfaction, body figure, self‐esteem, and depressed mood in adolescents in the United States and Korea: A moderated mediation analysis
  Eunsoo Choi, Injae Choi
  Journal of Adolescence.2016; 53(1): 249.     CrossRef
• Convergence Relationship between Self-Esteem and Obesity Stress among Women in Korea
  Eun-Hee Park, Hae-Ryoung Park
  Journal of Digital Convergence.2015; 13(9): 479.     CrossRef
• A Study on Body Mass Index, Body Attitude and Clothing Attitude of Women in Their Twenties
  Juyoung Lee
  Fashion business.2014; 18(5): 1.     CrossRef
• Impact of Parental Socioeconomic Status on Childhood and Adolescent Overweight and Underweight in Korea
  Jin-Won Noh, Young-eun Kim, Jumin Park, In-Hwan Oh, Young Dae Kwon
  Journal of Epidemiology.2014; 24(3): 221.     CrossRef
• The Effect of Self-Forgiveness, the Forgiveness of Others, Shame and Guilt on Female Adolescents' Eating Attitude
  Hye Sun Lee, Jung Min Kim
  Journal of Korean Home Management Association.2014; 32(1): 117.     CrossRef
• Factors Related to Obesity of Mid-year Korean American Women and Their Prevalence of Chronic Diseases
  Sukyong Seo
  Journal of Korean Biological Nursing Science.2013; 15(1): 8.     CrossRef
• Weight control behavior in women college students and factors influencing behavior
  Hyun-Young Yang, Young-Soon Byeon
  Journal of Korean Academy of Fundamentals of Nursing.2012; 19(2): 190.     CrossRef
• A Study of Correlation among Bone Mineral Density, Body Composition and Body Circumference on 20's Women
  Sang-Min Lee, Joong-San Wang, Sung-Kyu Park, Hong-Rae Kim, Jin-Hee Ko, Yu-Jung Oh, Hae-Ran Yoon, Ji-Sung Kim
  Journal of International Academy of Physical Therapy Research.2012; 3(1): 383.     CrossRef
• Bone Mineral Density, Body Mass Index, Stress, and Health Promotion Lifestyle of Female College Students
  Chunmi Kim, Eun Man Kim
  Journal of Korean Academy of Community Health Nursing.2010; 21(3): 333.     CrossRef
• Analysis of Weight Control in Korean Adolescents Using the Transtheoretical Model
  Sun-Mi Chae, Insook Kwon, Chun-Ja Kim, Jaecheol Jang
  Western Journal of Nursing Research.2010; 32(4): 511.     CrossRef
• Psychosocial Correlates of Body Image and Body Change Behaviors Among Malaysian Adolescent Boys and Girls
  David Mellor, Lina A. Ricciardelli, Marita P. McCabe, James Yeow, Norul Hidayah bt Mamat, Noor Fizlee bt Mohd Hapidzal
  Sex Roles.2010; 63(5-6): 386.     CrossRef
• Body Dissatisfaction and Disordered Eating Among Early Adolescents From Korea and the US
  Jaehee Jung, Gordon B. Forbes, Yoon-jung Lee
  Sex Roles.2009; 61(1-2): 42.     CrossRef
• Analyses on the dieters' characteristics and the factors determining diet practice in college
  Mee-Ra Kim, Hyo-Chung Kim
  Korean Journal of Human Ecology.2008; 17(3): 521.     CrossRef
• A survey of body shape perception and weight control of adolescent girls in three areas of Korea
  Yoon Lee, Hye-Kyoung Shin, Byung-Min Choi, Baik-Lin Eun, Sang-Hee Park, Kee-Hyoung Lee, Chol Shin
  Korean Journal of Pediatrics.2008; 51(2): 134.     CrossRef
• Measures Based on Sociocultural Theory and Feminist Theory as Predictors of Multidimensional Measures of Body Dissatisfaction Among Korean and U.S. College Women
  Gordon B. Forbes, Jaehee Jung
  Journal of Social and Clinical Psychology.2008; 27(1): 70.     CrossRef
• Body Dissatisfaction and Disordered Eating among College Women in China, South Korea, and the United States: Contrasting Predictions from Sociocultural and Feminist Theories
  Jaehee Jung, Gordon B. Forbes
  Psychology of Women Quarterly.2007; 31(4): 381.     CrossRef
• Multidimensional Assessment of Body Dissatisfaction and Disordered Eating in Korean and US College Women: A Comparative Study
  Jaehee Jung, Gordon B. Forbes
  Sex Roles.2006; 55(1-2): 39.     CrossRef
• Body Mass Index, Body Shape Satisfaction, and Weight Control Behaviors among Korean Girls
  Oksoo Kim, Kyeha Kim
  Psychological Reports.2005; 96(3): 676.     CrossRef
• Comparisons of Body Mass Index, Perception of Body Weight, Body Shape Satisfaction, and Self-Esteem among Korean Adolescents
  Oksoo Kim, Kyeha Kim
  Perceptual and Motor Skills.2003; 97(3_suppl): 1339.     CrossRef

The purpose of this study was to investigate the life style, self-efficacy, and bone marrow Density(BMD) in osteoporosis female patients. The subjects were recruited at the four Osteoporosis Clinics. A Convenience sample of 190 women completed a survey instrument which included the Osteoporosis Self-Efficacy Questionnaire, Life Style Questionnaire and demographic items. BMD of L4 was measured by Dual Photon Absor photiometry. The sample ranged in age from 40 to 82 years (Mean=60.28). Eighty-one percent were married and 14.9% were widowed. Forty-four percent lived with spouse and children. Excercise, diet, medication, alcohol consumption, and smoking were measured to investigate the life style. Fifty-seven percent of the subjects exercised regularly. Mountain climbing, brisk walking, and free gymnastics were frequently cited exercises by the subjects in the study. Sixty percent drank one cup of milk and 34.7% had 1.13 cups of coffee in a day. Thirty-nine percent used calcium supplements, 9.5% drank alcohol, and 3.2% smoked cigarettes. Economic status and education level were related to self-efficacy. Age, Economic status, and education level were related to BMD. As a life style, exercise, diet(milk, ice cream, and coffee), and medication(calcium) were associated with self-efficacy. The subjects who exercised regularly and took calcium supplements for a longer time had a higher level of self-efficacy that those who did not. Smoking and alcohol consumption had no relationship with self-efficacy. Excercise, Medication(calcium), and alcohol consumption were related to BMD. The subjects who took calcium supplements for a longer time had a higher level of BMD. Alcohol consumption was not related to self-efficacy but related to BMD. The subject who drank alcohol had a higher level of BMD than those who did not drink. The amount of alcohol consumption was positively related to BMD.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  

• Prevalence of osteoporosis according to nutrient and food group intake levels in Korean postmenopausal women: using the 2010 Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey Data
  Young-Suk Lim, Sang-Wha Lee, Zuunnast Tserendejid, So-Yeon Jeong, Gyeongah Go, Hae-Ryun Park
  Nutrition Research and Practice.2015; 9(5): 539.     CrossRef
• Association of Anthropometric and Biochemical Factors with Bone Mineral Density in Korean Adult Women Data from the Fourth (2008~2009) and Fifth (2010~2011) Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Surveys (KNHANES IV & V)
  Soon-Nam Choi, Kwang-Hyun Jho, Nam-Yong Chung
  Journal of the Korean Dietetic Association.2014; 20(3): 157.     CrossRef
• Influence of Knowledge and Subjective Health Status on Health Promoting Behavior About Osteoporosis in Industrial Workers
  Soon Yi Seo, Jung Soon Lee
  Journal of muscle and joint health.2012; 19(3): 340.     CrossRef
• The Relationship between Lifetime Sports Activity Measured with MET and Peak Strain Score and Bone Measurement in College-aged Women
  Eun-Nam Lee, Eun Jung Choi
  Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing.2008; 38(5): 667.     CrossRef
• Exercise self-efficacy, exercise benefits and barriers, and commitment to a plan for exercise among Korean women with osteoporosis and osteoarthritis
  Yun Hee Shin, Hea Kung Hur, Nola J. Pender, Hee Jung Jang, Moon-Sil Kim
  International Journal of Nursing Studies.2006; 43(1): 3.     CrossRef

The purpose of this study was to determine the effects of loneliness on drinking, smoking, and health perception(symptom pattern & subjective health) in college students. The convenience sample consisted of 417 college students attending four universities. The Revised UCLA Loneliness Scale(RULS) and the Symptom Pattern Scale were used to collect the data. In this study, 84.7% of the subjects used alcohol, with a mean of 5.52 drinks per week, and 32.9% of the subjects smoked for a mean of 5.08 cigarette packs per week during the previous month. The mean score loneliness measured by the RULS was 40.82, indicating that the subjects were moderately lonely. The majority of the subjects had a low level of symptom pattern and evaluated their health as either very good or good. The level of alcohol drinking and the smoking increased and symptom pattern decreased with age. Female students were lonelier than male students in this study. Also, the female students had a lower level of symptom pattern and evaluated their health worse than the male students. Male students consumed more alcohol and smoked more cigarette than female students. Living arrangement was significantly related to the level of loneliness. The subjects who lived with their parents and siblings were less lonely than those who lived with their friends, or relatives or who lived in a dormitory. Age and religion were not related to the level of loneliness. The level of loneliness influenced drinking, symptom pattern, and subjective health. The study found that subjects who were more lonely consumed alcohol less, had a higher level of symptom pattern, and perceived their health worse than those who were less lonely. Smoking was not influenced by loneliness in this study.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  

• Increased experiences of loneliness during theCOVID‐19 pandemic, emotional distress and changes in perceived physical and mental health: A structural equation model
  JoAnn Jabbari, Stephen Roll, Amy McQueen, Nancy Ridenour
  Nursing Open.2024;[Epub]     CrossRef
• Loneliness and Increased Hazardous Alcohol Use: Data from a Nationwide Internet Survey with 1-Year Follow-Up
  Mami Wakabayashi, Yoshifumi Sugiyama, Midori Takada, Aya Kinjo, Hiroyasu Iso, Takahiro Tabuchi
  International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health.2022; 19(19): 12086.     CrossRef
• Deterioration of mental health despite successful control of the COVID-19 pandemic in South Korea.
  Hyeon-Seung Lee, Derek Dean, Tatiana Baxter, Taylor Griffith, Sohee Park
  Psychiatry Research.2021; 295: 113570.     CrossRef
• Predicting loneliness with polygenic scores of social, psychological and psychiatric traits
  A. Abdellaoui, M. G. Nivard, J.‐J. Hottenga, I. Fedko, K. J. H. Verweij, B. M. L. Baselmans, E. A. Ehli, G. E. Davies, M. Bartels, D. I. Boomsma, J. T. Cacioppo
  Genes, Brain and Behavior.2018;[Epub]     CrossRef
• Relationship between loneliness and mental health in students
  Thomas Richardson, Peter Elliott, Ron Roberts
  Journal of Public Mental Health.2017; 16(2): 48.     CrossRef
• A Study on the Self Perceived Fatigue of Dental Hygiene Students in Clinical Practice
  Se-Young Han, Yang-Keum Han
  Journal of dental hygiene science.2014; 14(3): 325.     CrossRef
• Relationship of Peer Relationships, Perceived Parental Rearing Attitudes, Self-reported Attachment Security, to Loneliness in Upper Elementary School-age Children
  So-Hyun Moon
  Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing.2009; 39(3): 401.     CrossRef
• The Reliability and Validity of a Drinking Refusal Self-Efficacy Questionnaire-Revised (DRSEQ-R) in Korean College Students
  Young-Ran Tak, Ji-Yeon An, Hae-Young Woo
  Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing.2008; 38(2): 344.     CrossRef
• Sex Differences in Social Support, Loneliness, and Depression among Korean College Students
  Oksoo Kim
  Psychological Reports.2001; 88(2): 521.     CrossRef

No abstract available.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  

• Outcomes of the Together for Life Program in Community-Dwelling Older Adults Living Alone: A Pilot Study
  Hye Seung Choi, Younghye Park, Hae-Ra Han, Jong-Eun Lee
  Journal of Gerontological Nursing.2025; 51(1): 49.     CrossRef
• Farmers’ Mental Health: The Mediating Role of Chronic Fatigue
  Didier Dolbec, Philippe Dubreuil, Laetitia Larouche
  Journal of Agromedicine.2024; 29(3): 307.     CrossRef
• “Meaning in Life” Mediates the Relationship between Loneliness and Depressive Symptoms among Older Adults during the COVID-19 Pandemic
  Chanhee Kim, Jiyoung Chun
  Healthcare.2024; 12(5): 584.     CrossRef
• Relationship Between Trauma, Discrimination, and Suicidal Ideation Among North Korean Defectors
  Kyungho Lim, Jiwon Baek, Hokon Kim, Ocksim Kim, Sang Hui Chu, Young-Chul Jung
  Psychiatry Investigation.2024; 21(11): 1203.     CrossRef
• The Relationship Between Fast Food Consumption and Daily Lifestyle Changes During School Closures Following the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Cross-Sectional Study Among Adolescents in Korea
  Ju-Yeon Lee, Shinhyun Moon, Seo-Hyun Cho, Honey Kim, Hee-Ju Kang, Seon-Young Kim, Seunghyong Ryu, Jae-Min Kim, Il-Seon Shin, Sung-Wan Kim
  Psychiatry Investigation.2024; 21(6): 610.     CrossRef
• Review of the Health of the Elderly on the Impact of Social Isolation and Loneliness: Focusing on the Coronavirus Disease (COVID-19) Pandemic
  Kayoung Kim
  Korean Journal of Geriatrics & Gerontology.2024; 25(1): 13.     CrossRef
• Breaking social isolation for older people living alone with technology
  Jérôme Dinet, Yann Morère, Rui Nouchi, Kohei Sakaki, Fabien Clanche, Matthieu Casteran
  Behaviour & Information Technology.2024; 43(9): 1740.     CrossRef
• Changes in the health status and health-related quality of life of community-dwelling older adults living alone: one-year follow-up from a cohort study
  Hana Ko, Belong Cho, Kyung-Choon Lim, Soong-Nang Jang, Sun Ju Chang, Yu Mi Yi, Hye Ryung Cho, So Im Ryu, Eun-Young Noh, Yeon-Hwan Park
  Frontiers in Public Health.2023;[Epub]     CrossRef
• Association between Loneliness and Memory Function through White Matter Hyperintensities in Older Adults: The Moderating Role of Gender
  Hyeyoung Park, Hairin Kim, Seyul Kwak, Yoosik Youm, Jeanyung Chey
  Behavioral Sciences.2023; 13(10): 869.     CrossRef
• Effects of a cognitive-based intervention program using social robot PIO on cognitive function, depression, loneliness, and quality of life of older adults living alone
  JunSeo Lim
  Frontiers in Public Health.2023;[Epub]     CrossRef
• Perceived Stress and Frailty in Older Adults
  Se Hui Lee, Jinyoung Shin, Sarang Um, Hye Ri Shin, Young Sun Kim, Jae Kyung Choi
  Annals of Geriatric Medicine and Research.2023; 27(4): 310.     CrossRef
• Evaluating the Effectiveness of Rural Digital Social Prescribing in Korea: Protocol for a Cohort Study
  Hocheol Lee, Sang Baek Koh, Heui Sug Jo, Tae Ho Lee, Hae Kweun Nam, Bo Zhao, Subeen Lim, Joo Aeh Lim, Ho Hee Lee, Yu Seong Hwang, Dong Hyun Kim
  JMIR Research Protocols.2023; 12: e46371.     CrossRef
• Meaning making as a moderator in international students' acculturative experience
  Heyde Luz, John Thomas
  Psychology in the Schools.2023; 60(11): 4602.     CrossRef
• Psychological factors associated with COVID-19 related anxiety and depression in young adults during the COVID-19 pandemic
  Ye Eun Lee, Jun Ho Seo, Shin Tae Kim, Sumoa Jeon, Chun Il Park, Se Joo Kim, Jee In Kang, Anthony A. Olashore
  PLOS ONE.2023; 18(6): e0286636.     CrossRef
• The Effect of Upper Elementary Children’s Parentification on their Smartphone Dependency in Double-Income Families: The Sequential Mediating Effect of Ambivalence over Emotional Expression and Loneliness
  Dooyoung Kim, Ju Hee Park
  Human Ecology Research.2023; 61(3): 459.     CrossRef
• Effectiveness of a Mental Health Program using Instagram (Friendship Town) for Newly Entered Nursing Students during the COVID-19 Pandemic
  Ji Eun Kim, Miran Jung
  Journal of Korean Academy of psychiatric and Mental Health Nursing.2022; 31(2): 230.     CrossRef
• Factors Associated With Depression and Anxiety in Korean Adolescents During the COVID-19 Pandemic
  Honey Kim, Min Jhon, Ju-Wan Kim, Hee-Ju Kang, Seunghyong Ryu, Jae-Min Kim, Ju-Yeon Lee, Sung-Wan Kim
  Psychiatry Investigation.2022; 19(7): 551.     CrossRef
• Factors associated with posttraumatic growth among North Korean defectors in South Korea
  Mi Kyung Lee, Ocksim Kim, Kyoung-A. Kim, Sang Hui Chu
  Scientific Reports.2022;[Epub]     CrossRef
• Factors Related to Problem Drinking and Solitary Drinking: Online Survey with One Person Household Women in Early Adulthood
  Jeeyeon Lim, Heejung Kim
  Journal of Korean Academy of psychiatric and Mental Health Nursing.2021; 30(1): 30.     CrossRef
• Impact of Social Network Size and Contact Frequency on Resilience in Community-Dwelling Healthy Older Adults Living Alone in the Republic of Korea
  Sangmi Park, Tae-Hui Kim, Tae-Rim Eom
  International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health.2021; 18(11): 6061.     CrossRef
• Risk and protective factors of depression in the general population during the COVID-19 epidemic in Korea
  Sung-Wan Kim, In-Hoo Park, Mina Kim, A-La Park, Min Jhon, Ju-Wan Kim, Hee-Ju Kang, Seunghyong Ryu, Ju-Yeon Lee, Jae-Min Kim
  BMC Psychiatry.2021;[Epub]     CrossRef
• Factors Related to Self-Confidence to Live Alone in Community-Dwelling Older Adults: A Cross-Sectional Study
  So Im Ryu, BeLong Cho, Sun Ju Chang, Hana Ko, Yu Mi Yi, Eun-Young Noh, Hye Ryung Cho, Yeon-Hwan Park
  BMC Geriatrics.2021;[Epub]     CrossRef
• Effectiveness of Simulation-Based Empathy Enhancement Program for Caregivers (SEE-C) Evaluated by Older Adults Receiving Care
  Kyuwon Lee, Areum Han, Tae Hui Kim
  International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health.2021; 18(15): 7802.     CrossRef
• Thwarted belongingness and perceived burdensomeness in Korean college students: Psychometric properties and cultural considerations for the interpersonal needs Questionnaire-10
  Jang-Won Seo
  Death Studies.2020; 44(5): 261.     CrossRef
• Review on the Conceptual Definition and Measurement of Loneliness Experienced among Koreans
  Young Seok Seo, Soo Jung An, Hyun Jin Kim, Sein Ko
  The Korean Journal of Psychology: General.2020; 39(2): 205.     CrossRef
• Experience in Close Relationships Scale–Short Version (ECR–S) Validation With Korean College Students
  Ji-yeon Lee, Yun-Jeong Shin
  Measurement and Evaluation in Counseling and Development.2019; 52(2): 119.     CrossRef
• Development of the Korean Geriatric Loneliness Scale (KGLS)
  Si Eun Lee
  Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing.2019; 49(5): 643.     CrossRef
• Cultural Adaptation of a Community-Based Hearing Health Intervention for Korean American Older Adults with Hearing Loss
  Janet S. Choi, Kyoo S. Shim, Na E. Shin, Carrie L. Nieman, Sara K. Mamo, Hae-Ra Han, Frank R. Lin
  Journal of Cross-Cultural Gerontology.2019; 34(3): 223.     CrossRef
• Factors Related Loneliness of Children in Lower Income Class
  Yeon Ran Hong, Cheung Sook Choi, Gun Ja Jang
  Journal of Health Informatics and Statistics.2019; 44(4): 394.     CrossRef
• Effects of the Elderly's Health Statuses, Health Behavior, and Social Relations on Their Health-related Quality of Life: Focusing on Family Types
  Young Bum Kim, Seung-Hee Lee
  Journal of Korean Academy of Community Health Nursing.2018; 29(3): 310.     CrossRef
• A Preliminary Study on the Effectiveness of the Peer Relationship Enhancement Program in Adolescents at Risk for Internet and Smartphone Addiction
  Tae-Ho Kim, Young-Soon Jun, Young-Tae Shin, So-Hee Lim, Joo-Won Seo
  Journal of the Korean Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry.2018; 29(2): 40.     CrossRef
• Relationship among Sport Participation, Perceived Social Competence and Loneliness in Youth
  Chang-Mo Koo
  The Korean Journal of Physical Education.2018; 57(3): 41.     CrossRef
• Loneliness in Elderly Patients with Mild Cognitive Impairment: A Pilot Study
  Do-Young Kwon, Jin-Man Jung, Moon Ho Park
  Dementia and Neurocognitive Disorders.2017; 16(4): 110.     CrossRef
• Identification of the hikikomori syndrome of social withdrawal: Psychosocial features and treatment preferences in four countries
  Alan R Teo, Michael D Fetters, Kyle Stufflebam, Masaru Tateno, Yatan Balhara, Tae Young Choi, Shigenobu Kanba, Carol A Mathews, Takahiro A Kato
  International Journal of Social Psychiatry.2015; 61(1): 64.     CrossRef
• Factors Affecting Suicidal Ideation of the Low-income Elderly Living Alone
  Hee Chong Baek, Jinhwa Lee
  Journal of Korean Academy of Community Health Nursing.2014; 25(3): 180.     CrossRef

Liver cirrhosis is the common cause of death in Korea today. But, if liver cirrhosis patients were treated in the early stage of the disease process, they can have a chance to carry their daily lives with prescribed medical and nursing regimens. Each patient has different health beliefs that there is a different Sick Role Behavior in the process of treatment. In order to increase and control the desired patient's Sick Role Behavior, it is important for nurses to understand the health beliefs influencing Sick Role Behavior. The purpose of this study was to determine factors influencing Sick Role Behavior and provide objective and scientific data to health education, treatment and nursing care. The subjects for this study were 80 Liver Cirrhosis patients selected from in and out patients of the medical department of four University Hospitals in Seoul, Won Joo and Mok Po city. Data was collected from Sep. 18, to Oct. 15, 1984. The measurement tool was the questionnaire that developed by the investigator from the literature review based on Health Belief Model. The data Collection was done by interview. Analysis of data was done by use Mean, S.D., ANOVA, Pearson Correlation Coefficient and Stepwise Multiple Regression. The result of study were as follows: 1. The significant influencing variables on the Liver Cirrhosis Patient's Sick Role Behavior in general characteristics were Sex, Marital Status, Educational levels, Family's income and Duration after diagnosis. 2. Between the Sick Role Behavior and Health Belief Model, a) The first hypothesis that the stronger degree of Health Motivation, the higher degree of Liver Cirrhosis Patient's Sick Role Behavior was supported (r=0.7892, p=0.0000). b) The second hypothesis that the higher degree of perceived susceptibility, the higher degree of Liver Cirrhosis Patients' Sick Role Behavior was supported (r=0.6383, p=0.0000) c) The third hypothesis that the higher degree of perceived severity, the higher degree of Live Cirrhosis Patients' Sick Role Behavior was supported (r=0.5869, p=0.0000). d) The fourth hypothesis that the higher degree of perceived benefit, the higher degree of Liver Cirrhosis patient's Sick role Behavior was supported (r=0.7535, p=0.0000). e) The fifth hypothesis that the lower degree of perceived barrier, the higher degree of Liver Cirrhosis Patient's Sick Role Behavior was supported (r=-0.7709, p=0.0000). f) The sixth hypothesis that the higher degree of knowledge in disease, the higher degree of Liver Cirrhosis patients' Sick Role Behavior was supported (r=0.7538, p=0.0000). g) In the correlation among variables, it was found positive correlation except that perceived barrier was negatively correlated. 3. In the Stepwise Multiple Regression and Independent Variables, the factor "Health Motivation" could account for Sick Role Behavior in 62.28% of the Sample (F=128.786, p<0.01). When the factor "perceived barrier" is added to this, it account for 70.38% of Sick Role Behavior (F=93.479, p<0.01) and the factor "knowledge in disease" is also included, it account for 74.78% of Sick Role Behavior (F=75.131, p<0.01). Finally, when the factor "perceived susceptibility" is included, it account for 75.03% of Sick Role Behavior (F=56.329, p<0.01).

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  

• Self-Care Compliance among Patients with Liver Cirrhosis: Focusing on Symptom Experiences, Perceived Health Status and Disease Status
  Mi-Jeong Yun
  Journal of Korean Academy of Fundamentals of Nursing.2018; 25(3): 165.     CrossRef