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Narrative Analysis on Survivor's Experience of Daegu Subway Fire Disaster: The Hypothetical Suggestions for Disaster Nursing Practice
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Namhee Choi
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Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing 2005;35(2):407-418. Published online March 28, 2017
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2005.35.2.407
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 Abstract
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Some fifty survivors participated in the narrative therapy sessions from March 2003 to December 2004, and thirty cases were analyzed using the transcripts. Each participant's surviving story was summarized, and then interpreted and reinterpreted by the survivors themselves in collaboration with the researcher. Thetwo main principles in narrative analysis were hermeneutical distanciation and hermeneutical circulation.
Result and Conclusion
First, nursing involvement should play active roles from the early stages of disaster incidents. Specifically, emergency nursing and flexible coping plans are to be available according to the specific properties of each case. Secondly, it is necessary to try to understand the extreme emotional experiences of disaster survival. The horror and pain people feel at an incident cannot simply be generalized, and it requires that each case be approached individually to help stop social alienation. Thirdly, more constant and long-term studies are required to set up nursing strategies for disaster survivors. Forming a trustingrelationship with survivors is basic, and formally registering as participants is necessary for continuous interventions. Fourthly, we should deeply appreciate the danger and complexity of modern society and understand the complex nature of disaster. Fifthly, interdisciplinary activities and studies are necessary in combination with various other fields to establish a framework of total nursing care for disaster incidents. Lastly, it is urgently necessary to educate families and friends of the survivors and the society as a whole about life after a disaster.
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Citations
Citations to this article as recorded by  - Disaster nursing training for intern nurses: A narrative approach
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Journal of Korean Academy of Fundamentals of Nursing.2022; 29(2): 202. CrossRef - Development of Psychological First Aid Guidelines for People Who Have Experienced Disasters
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International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health.2021; 18(20): 10752. CrossRef - Using catastrophe theory to analyze subway fire accidents
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International Journal of System Assurance Engineering and Management.2020; 11(1): 223. CrossRef - The Lived Experiences of Clinical Nurses Who working at the Women's Hospital Caring for Foreign Wives in Korea: A Narrative Study Approach
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Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society.2016; 17(1): 188. CrossRef - An Analytical Review of Disaster Nursing Competencies in Korea: 1995-2013
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Journal of Korean Society of Hazard Mitigation.2014; 14(6): 221. CrossRef
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