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Knowledge, Perception and Health Behavior about Metabolic Syndrome for an at Risk Group in a Rural Community Area
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Eui Geum Oh, So Youn Bang, Sa Saeng Hyun, Sang Hui Chu, Justin Y Jeon, Myung Sook Kang
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Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing 2007;37(5):790-800. Published online March 28, 2017
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2007.37.5.790
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Abstract
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Purpose
This study was to identify knowledge, perception and health behavior about metabolic syndrome for an at risk group in a rural community area.
Methods
A descriptive cross-sectional survey design was used. A total of 575 adults with hypertension, diabetes mellitus, dyslipidemia, and/or abdominal obesity were recruited from 11 rural community health care centers. A questionnaire was developed for this study. Anthropometric measures were measured and blood data was reviewed from the health record.
Results
Knowledge about the metabolic syndrome was low as evidenced by only a 47% correct answer rate. Only 9% of the subjects ever heard about the disease, and 87% answered they do not know the disease at all. 87% of the subjects were not performing regular exercise, 31% drank alcohol more than once a month, 12.5% were current smokers, and 33.6% are did not have a regular health check-up.
Conclusion
Development of systematic public health care programs are needed to prevent future increases in cardiovascular complications and to decrease health care costs. These might include educational programs for the primary health care provider and an at risk group, a therapeutic lifestyle modification program, and a health screening program to identify potential groups.
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Citations
Citations to this article as recorded by 
- Factors Associated with Prevention of Metabolic Syndrome Among Middle-Aged Postmenopausal Korean Women: A Study Based on the Information, Motivation, Behavioral Skills (IMB) Model
Yoonjung Kim, Sooyeon Park Patient Preference and Adherence.2023; Volume 17: 2279. CrossRef - Effect of Household Type on the Prevalence of Metabolic Syndrome in Korea: Using Propensity Score Matching
Jisu Park, Ilsu Park Healthcare.2022; 10(10): 1894. CrossRef - Development and Evaluation of an Integrated Health Management Program for Psychiatric Patients with Metabolic Syndrome
Yun Bock Kwak, Ji Young Kim Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing.2022; 52(3): 261. CrossRef - Machine and Deep Learning Applied to Predict Metabolic Syndrome without a Blood Screening
Guadalupe O. Gutiérrez-Esparza, Tania A. Ramírez-delReal, Mireya Martínez-García, Oscar Infante Vázquez, Maite Vallejo, José Hernández-Torruco Applied Sciences.2021; 11(10): 4334. CrossRef - Risk of Cardiovascular Disease Related to Metabolic Syndrome in College Students: A Cross-Sectional Secondary Data Analysis
Insil Jang, Ji-Su Kim International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health.2019; 16(19): 3708. CrossRef - Assessment of the awareness and knowledge of cancer survivors regarding the components of metabolic syndrome
Yeji Seo, Ji-Su Kim, Eun-shim Park, Eunjung Ryu, Olivier Barbier PLOS ONE.2018; 13(6): e0199142. CrossRef - Motivation Factors for Stages of Behavioral Change among Individuals with Metabolic Syndrome
Rhayun Song, Moonkyoung Park Korean Journal of Adult Nursing.2018; 30(1): 60. CrossRef - Metabolic Syndromes Improvement and Its Related Factors among Health Checkup Examinees in a University Hospital
Mal-Suk Jo, Soon-Rim Suh, Keon-Yeop Kim Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society.2016; 17(6): 147. CrossRef - A Study on Risk Factors of Metabolic Syndrome and Health Behaviors in a Region - 2014 community health survey -
Ok-hee Ahn, Seong-hui Choi, Seo-Hyeon Kim, Si-Ok Ryu, Young-Mi Choi Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society.2016; 17(12): 218. CrossRef - Assessment of healthy behaviors for metabolic syndrome among Korean adults: a modified information-motivation-behavioral skills with psychological distress
Guna Lee, Sook Ja Yang, Yeon Kyung Chee BMC Public Health.2016;[Epub] CrossRef - The Effects of Menopause on the Metabolic Syndrome in Korean Women
SoYoun Bang, IlGu Cho Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society.2015; 16(4): 2704. CrossRef - The Effects of Metabolic Syndrome on Quality of Life
So Youn Bang Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society.2015; 16(10): 7034. CrossRef - Metabolic Syndrome Prevalence and Lifestyle by Age and Metabolic Syndrome Status in Women Religious
Yang-Hee Kim, Hee-Seung Kim Journal of Korean Biological Nursing Science.2015; 17(1): 11. CrossRef - The Relationship between Metabolic Syndrome Risk Factors and Health Promotion Behavior in General Hospital Nurses
Hyun-Hee Park, Kwang-Ok Lee The Journal of the Korea Contents Association.2015; 15(6): 314. CrossRef - Development and Evaluation of a Mobile Application for Personal Lifestyle Check-Up and Improvement
Sekyoung Youm, Seung-Hun Park Telemedicine and e-Health.2014; 20(11): 1057. CrossRef - Discriminating Factors of Stages of Change for Exercise among Patients with Metabolic Syndrome
Hyun Ju Hwang, Eun Nam Lee, Eun Jung Choi Journal of muscle and joint health.2014; 21(1): 46. CrossRef - Associations between the Practice of Health Behaviors and Awareness of Metabolic Syndrome among Adults (19-64 years) in the Gwangju-Jeonnam Area: 2010 Community Health Survey
In Ae Chun, So Yeon Ryu, Hyeon Hui Park, Jong Park, Mi Ah Han, Seong Woo Choi Journal of agricultural medicine and community health.2013; 38(4): 217. CrossRef - Factors Influencing Health Behavior Compliance of Patients with Metabolic Syndrome
Ji-Soon Kang, Hyun-Sook Kang, Eun-Kyoung Yun, Hyun-Rim Choi Korean Journal of Adult Nursing.2012; 24(2): 191. CrossRef - The Effects of Lifestyle Factors on Metabolic Syndrome among Korean Adults
Mee Young Im, Young-Ran Lee, Suk Jung Han, Chung-Min Cho Journal of Korean Academy of Community Health Nursing.2012; 23(1): 13. CrossRef - The Effect of Metabolic Syndrome Management Program in a Public Health Center
Jae-Ryoung Seo, Sang-Soo Bae Journal of agricultural medicine and community health.2011; 36(4): 264. CrossRef - A Study on Health Behaviors by a Risk Level of Metabolic Syndrome among Petty Merchants in Traditional Markets
Hee-Gerl Kim, Hye-Kyung Nam, Yun-Jeong Yi Korean Journal of Occupational Health Nursing.2011; 20(3): 328. CrossRef - Impact of Life Style Characteristics on Prevalence Risk of Metabolic Syndrome
Ji-Soo Yoo, Jeong In Jeong, Chang Gi Park, Se Won Kang, Jeong-Ah Ahn Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing.2009; 39(4): 594. CrossRef
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The Analysis of Intervention Studies for Patients with Metabolic Syndrome
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Eui Geum Oh, Soo Hyun Kim, Sa Sang Hyun, Myung Sook Kang, So Youn Bang
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Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing 2007;37(1):72-80. Published online February 28, 2007
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2007.37.1.72
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Abstract
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Purpose
This study was to analyze the trend of research on intervention for patients with metabolic syndrome.
Method
Using Pubmed, Medline, and CINAHL search engines, a randomized controlled trial(RCT) researching titles such as “metabolic syndrome”, “intervention”, “lifestyle modification”, or “community-based” were collected. A total of 16 researches were analyzed based on the guidelines of the National Cholesterol Education Program-Adult Treatment Panel(NCEP-ATP III).
Results
1) The total period of the intervention was from 12 to 24 weeks, the frequency was 3 to 5 times per week, and the duration of each session was from 45 to 60 minutes. The types of intervention included exercise, diet, and medication. Among these types, diet was performed most frequently. 2) The outcomes of the intervention was measured with physical aspects such as anthropometric measures, body composition, or biological markers. No studies have evaluated psychosocial outcomes such as quality of life. 3) In terms of effectiveness of the intervention, anthropometric indicators, body composition, or serological markers showed positive effects, whereas results on endothelial or urine indicators were inconsistent.
Conclusion
Methodological research developing comprehensive therapeutic lifestyle modification programs and intervention studies are needed for patients with metabolic syndrome. In addition, effects should be evaluated with multidimensional perspectives.
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Citations
Citations to this article as recorded by 
- Routine Screening and Consultation Facilitate Improvement of Metabolic Syndrome
Nan-He Yoon, Seunghyun Yoo, Hyekyeong Kim, Yoonjung Han Journal of Korean Medical Science.2015; 30(8): 1092. CrossRef - Effectiveness of lifestyle interventions to prevent diabetes and cardiovascular diseases in a health promoting hospital
Hyekyeong Kim, Eunhee Nah Korean Journal of Health Education and Promotion.2015; 32(4): 37. CrossRef
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