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Mi-Aie Lee 4 Articles
Chronically Ill Patients' Perception of Hospital Nurses
Byoung-Sook Lee, Mi-Aie Lee, Yong-Sook Eo
J Korean Acad Nurs 2018;48(3):311-322.   Published online June 30, 2018
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2018.48.3.311
AbstractAbstract PDF
Purpose

The purpose of this qualitative research was to investigate chronically ill patients' perception of hospital nurses.

Methods

Individual in-depth interviews and qualitative content analysis were used for data collection and analysis respectively. Participants were 13 chronically ill hospitalized patients or outpatients in three universities hospitals. All interviews were recorded and transcribed verbatim. Data were analyzed using the qualitative content analysis suggested by Graneheim and Lundman (2004).

Results

Three themes emerged from the 10 sub-themes, which were categorized from the 21 condensed meaning units by interpreting the underlying meanings. The three themes were “person giving comfort and support by caring”, “person facilitating the process of healing”, and “person taking the initiative in power relations”. Two themes involved positive experiences of patients and the other included negative ones.

Conclusion

The results showed that the participants perceived the hospital nurses as devoted to caring for patients and facilitating treatments, but authoritative in performing their duty. Based on these results, it is recommended that hospital nurses improve their nursing knowledge, skills and humanistic attitude.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • Significado de la cronicidad para el cuidador y la persona cuidada: una revisión integrativa
    Claudia Andrea Ramírez-Perdomo, Claudia Patricia Cantillo-Medina, Alix Yaneth Perdomo-Romero , María Elena Rodríguez-Vélez, Lili Andrea Buitrago Malaver, Ana Ligia Escobar Tobón
    Avances en Enfermería.2023;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Person-Centered Care Experience of Nursing Home Workers: A Qualitative Meta-Synthesis Study
    Eun Young Kim, Sung Ok Chang
    Journal of Korean Gerontological Nursing.2022; 24(1): 33.     CrossRef
  • The Effect of Nursing Competence on Patient-Centered Care among Nurses Caring for Patients with Chronic Disease: The Mediating Effect of Burnout and the Moderating Effect of Nursing Work Environment
    Jin-Yeong Ahn, Young Eun
    Korean Journal of Adult Nursing.2021; 33(2): 134.     CrossRef
  • Perceptions Related to Nursing and Nursing Staff in Long-Term Care Settings during the COVID-19 Pandemic Era: Using Social Networking Service
    Juhhyun Shin, Sunok Jung, Hyeonyoung Park, Yaena Lee, Yukyeong Son
    International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health.2021; 18(14): 7398.     CrossRef
  • 326 View
  • 3 Download
  • 4 Crossref
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Development of Job Satisfaction Scale for Clinical Nurses
Byoung-Sook Lee, Yong-Sook Eo, Mi-Aie Lee
J Korean Acad Nurs 2018;48(1):12-25.   Published online January 15, 2018
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2018.48.1.12
AbstractAbstract PDF
Abstract Purpose

This study was performed to develop the Job Satisfaction Scale for Clinical Nurses (JSS-CN) and verify its validity and reliability.

Methods

A preliminary 42-item version of the JSS-CN was developed through literature reviews and in-depth interviews. The draft scale was developed using thirty-seven items selected following content validity evaluation. Finally, thirty-three items with response options on a 5-point Likert scale were selected based on internal consistency reliability and construct validity. Subsequently, the test-retest reliability and convergent validity of the JSS-CN were verified.

Results

Six factors, namely, recognition from the organization and professional achievement, personal maturation through the nursing profession, interpersonal interaction with respect and recognition, accomplishment of accountability as a nurse, display of professional competency, and stability and job worth, were identified, which explained 59.7% of the total variance. The JSS-CN's Cronbach's a for the total scale was .95, and the intra-class correlation coefficient was .90. The correlation coefficient between the scores of the JSS-CN and Slavitt's scale was .75, and that between the JSS-CN and job performance was .53.

Conclusion

Results showed that the JSS-CN has good reliability and validity. Therefore, it is concluded that the JSS-CN could be a useful tool for the measurement of the job satisfaction of clinical nurses in Korea.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • Job Satisfaction Among Blood Center Nurses Based on the Job Crafting Model: A Mixed Methods Study
    Da-Won Yeo, Yeongmi Ha
    Asian Nursing Research.2025; 19(1): 96.     CrossRef
  • The Mediating Effects of COVID‐19 Infection Control Fatigue on Quiet Quitting: Focusing on Organisational Justice, Role Ambiguity and Job Satisfaction
    Jaejin Kang, Wonseok Jeong, Seungju Kim
    Journal of Advanced Nursing.2025;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Influences of communication ability, organizational intimacy, and trust among colleagues on job satisfaction of nurses in comprehensive nursing care service units
    Sue Young Hahm, Minkyung Gu, Sohyune Sok
    Frontiers in Public Health.2024;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • The Influence of Nursing Competency and Professional Self-concept of Outpatient Nurses Caring for Cancer Patients on Job Satisfaction
    Young Hwa Won, Hee Sun Lee, Kyeom Bi Kim, Jee Yoon Kim, Jeong Hye Kim
    Asian Oncology Nursing.2024; 24(4): 165.     CrossRef
  • Influence of the Nursing Work Environment on Job Satisfaction in Male Nurses: The Mediating Effect of Social Support
    DongHyun KIM, Hyunjin OH
    Journal of Nursing Research.2024;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Nursing practice readiness improvement program tailored for newly graduated registered nurses: A quasi-experimental study
    Eun A Kim, Ji Sun Lee, Young Sook Bong, Eun Hee Jang, Yang Hwa Lim, Jung Ah Kim, Nan Song
    Nurse Education Today.2024; 133: 106077.     CrossRef
  • Development of a Reward Scale for Hospital Nurses
    Sun Hee Kim, Eun-Young Kim
    Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing.2023; 53(5): 525.     CrossRef
  • Revealing the COVID-19 Fear, Job Satisfaction and Intolerance of Uncertainty in Clinician Nurses During the Pandemic
    İlknur DEMİRHAN, Esra ARSLAN GÜRCÜOĞLU
    International Journal of Health Management and Tourism.2023;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Differences in occupational values, communication types, job satisfaction, and organisational commitment among clinical nurses across generations
    Seul A. Lee, Jungmin Lee
    Frontiers in Psychology.2023;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Development and Psychometric Evaluation of the Job Satisfaction Scale for Thai Nurses in Primary Care Units
    Karn Chaladthanyagid, Noppawan Piaseu, Sunee Lagampan, Suwanna Junprasert, Sang-arun Isaramalai
    Pacific Rim International Journal of Nursing Research.2023; 28(1): 132.     CrossRef
  • Mediating Effects of Job Satisfaction between Nurses’ Perceptions of Patient Safety Culture and Their Safety Nursing Activities
    I Jung Han, Young Ran Han
    Journal of Korean Academy of Fundamentals of Nursing.2023; 30(1): 46.     CrossRef
  • The influence of grit on nurse job satisfaction: Mediating effects of perceived stress and moderating effects of optimism
    Cui Yang, Lu Yang, Dongmei Wu
    Frontiers in Psychology.2023;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Influence of Teamwork, Role Conflict, and Delegation Preparedness on Job Satisfaction among Nurses Working in Integrated Nursing Care Wards
    Deokhyun Lee, Yoonju Lee, Haejung Lee, Sunyoung Jung
    Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing Administration.2023; 29(4): 478.     CrossRef
  • The Influence of Gender Equity in Nursing Education Programs on Nurse Job Satisfaction
    Joohee Shim, Da-In Park
    Healthcare.2023; 11(9): 1318.     CrossRef
  • Mediating Effect of Job Satisfaction on the Relationship between Nursing Practice Environment and Turnover Intention of Nurses in a National Forensic Psychiatic Hospital
    Moonhee Gang, Donghyeon Gwak
    Journal of Korean Academy of psychiatric and Mental Health Nursing.2023; 32(3): 307.     CrossRef
  • Moderating Role of Communication Competence in the Association between Professionalism and Job Satisfaction in Korean Millennial and Generation Z Nurses: A Cross-Sectional Study
    Young Jin Lee, Hyunjin Lee, Eun-Hi Choi
    Healthcare.2023; 11(18): 2547.     CrossRef
  • The development of a social support scale for nursing students in clinical practice
    Kawon Park, Sunghee Park
    The Journal of Korean Academic Society of Nursing Education.2023; 29(1): 5.     CrossRef
  • Effect of the Nursing Work Environment on Turnover Intention: Serial Mediation Effects of Career Motivation and Job Satisfaction
    Young Deok Park, Sun Ju You
    Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing Administration.2023; 29(5): 529.     CrossRef
  • Effects of Nursing Competence on Job Satisfaction across Career Stages
    Eun Young Oh, Mi Won Kim, Heon Ju Yoo, Seung Hee Choi, Sa Rang Lee, Chung Sook Kim
    Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing Administration.2023; 29(3): 258.     CrossRef
  • Effect of Nurses’ Grit on Nursing Job Performance and the Double Mediating Effect of Job Satisfaction and Organizational Commitment
    Hyun-Kuk Cho, Boyoung Kim
    Healthcare.2022; 10(2): 396.     CrossRef
  • Effects of Positive Psychological Capital, Job Crafting and Job Satisfaction on Intention of Retention in Hospital Nurses
    Eun-Ah Lee, Yeongmi Ha
    Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing Administration.2022; 28(5): 586.     CrossRef
  • Development of an Instrument to Assess the Nursing Professional Pride
    JaeHee Jeon, EunHee Lee, EunJoo Kim
    Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing.2020; 50(2): 228.     CrossRef
  • Development of Job-Esteem Scale for Korean Nurses
    Hyun Ju Choi, Kwuy Im Jung
    Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing.2020; 50(3): 444.     CrossRef
  • A study on the intent to leave and stay among hospital nurses in Korea: A cross‐sectional survey
    Mi‐Aie Lee, Young‐Hee Ju, So‐Hee Lim
    Journal of Nursing Management.2020; 28(2): 332.     CrossRef
  • Influence of Communication Competency and Nursing Work Environment on Job Satisfaction in Hospital Nurses
    Bongjeong Kim, Soon Young Lee, Gyeong Ju An, Guna Lee, Hyun Jung Yun
    Journal of Health Informatics and Statistics.2019; 44(2): 189.     CrossRef
  • Concept Analysis of Hospital Nurses' Job-esteem
    Hyun Ju Choi, Kwuy Im Jung
    Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing Administration.2019; 25(4): 302.     CrossRef
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  • 26 Crossref
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Influences of Hospital Nurses' perceived reciprocity and Emotional Labor on Quality of Nursing Service and Intent to Leave
Mi-Aie Lee, Eunjeong Kim
J Korean Acad Nurs 2016;46(3):364-374.   Published online June 30, 2016
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2016.46.3.364
AbstractAbstract PDF
Purpose

This study was performed to investigate the relationship among reciprocity, emotional labor, nursing service quality and intent to leave, and to identify factors influencing nursing service quality and intent to leave.

Methods

This study was a cross-sectional survey. Participants were 300 nurses working at five general hospitals in two provincial cities in Gyeongsang Province, Korea. From May 1 to June 30, 2014, data were collected using structured questionnaires and analyzed with SPSS/PC ver 20.0 programs.

Results

There were relationships between reciprocity and nursing service quality, and intent to leave, and between emotional labor and intent to leave. Participants' general characteristics, reciprocity and emotional labor explained 48.4% of variance in nursing service quality and participants' general characteristics and these two independent variables explained 31.9% of intent to leave.

Conclusion

These findings indicate that from the perception of hospital nurses, reciprocity and emotional labor are both very important factors to improve the quality of nursing service and decrease the intent to leave. So nursing managers should try to develop various personnel management programs focused on human emotions, and create a mutual respectable organizational culture and work environment.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • Prevalence and Moderating Factors of Turnover Rate and Turnover Intention Among Nurses Worldwide: A Meta-Analysis
    Dluha Mafula, Hidayat Arifin, Ruey Chen, Chien-Mei Sung, Chiu-Kuei Lee, Kai-Jo Chiang, Kondwani Joseph Banda, Kuei-Ru Chou
    Journal of Nursing Regulation.2025; 15(4): 20.     CrossRef
  • Does emotional labor affect nurses suffering from workplace violence? A moderated mediation model
    Hakan Erkutlu, Jamel Chafra, Hatice Ucak, Rahsan Kolutek
    Journal of Aggression, Conflict and Peace Research.2024; 16(1): 28.     CrossRef
  • Effect of Nursing Practice Environment on Intent to Leave in Hospital Nurses: Focused on the Mediating Effect of Reciprocity
    So Young Lee, Mi-Aie Lee
    Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing Administration.2024; 30(3): 201.     CrossRef
  • Negative emotional status and influencing factors among young employees in center of disease control and prevention
    Lu Han, Qiyu Li, Yu Zhang, Tuo Liu, Ran Niu, Qi Wang, Lina Zhao
    BMC Public Health.2022;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • The Experience of Emotional Labor and Its Related Factors among Nurses in General Hospital Settings in Republic of Korea: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
    Da-Jung Ha, Jung-Hyun Park, Su-Eun Jung, Boram Lee, Myo-Sung Kim, Kyo-Lin Sim, Yung-Hyun Choi, Chan-Young Kwon
    Sustainability.2021; 13(21): 11634.     CrossRef
  • Nurses' organizational communication satisfaction, emotional labor, and prosocial service behavior: A cross‐sectional study
    Youngsoo Kim, Sun Joo Jang
    Nursing & Health Sciences.2019; 21(2): 223.     CrossRef
  • The Effect of Nurse's Emotional Labor on Turnover Intention: Mediation Effect of Burnout and Moderated Mediation Effect of Authentic Leadership
    Soo Yang Na, Hanjong Park
    Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing.2019; 49(3): 286.     CrossRef
  • Influences of Interpersonal Problems and Character of Nurses on Quality of Nursing Service
    Eun-Yi Yeom, Kawoun Seo
    Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing Administration.2018; 24(5): 445.     CrossRef
  • 231 View
  • 5 Download
  • 8 Crossref
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Leadership Experience of Clinical Nurses: Applying Focus Group Interviews
Byoung-Sook Lee, Yong-Sook Eo, Mi-Aie Lee
J Korean Acad Nurs 2015;45(5):671-683.   Published online October 30, 2015
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2015.45.5.671
AbstractAbstract PDF
Purpose

The purpose of this study was to understand and describe the leadership experience of clinical nurses.

Methods

During 2014, data were collected using focus group interviews. Three focus group interviews were held with a total of 20 clinical nurses participating. All interviews were recorded as they were spoken and transcribed and data were analyzed using qualitative content analysis.

Results

Fifteen categories emerged from the five main themes. 1) Thoughts on the leadership category: to lead others, to cope with problem situations adequately and to serve as a shield against difficulties. 2) Situations requiring leadership: situation that requires correct judgement, coping and situations that need coordination and cooperation. 3-1) Leadership behaviors: other-oriented approach and self-oriented approach. 3-2) Leadership behavior consequences: relevant compensation and unfair termination. 4-1) Facilitators of leadership: confidence and passion for nursing and external support and resources. 4-2) Barriers to leadership: non-supportive organization culture and deficiency in own leadership competencies. 5) Strategies of leadership development: strengthen leadership through self-development and organizational leadership development.

Conclusion

In conclusion, the results indicate that it is necessary to enhance clinical nurses' leadership role in healthcare. Enhancement can be achieved through leadership programs focused on enlarging leadership experience, constant self-development, leadership training, and development of leadership competencies suited to the nursing environment.

Citations

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  • General Nurses’ Nursing Leadership Experience in Patient Care: Applying Focus Group Interviews
    Ji-Mee Kim, Haena Lim, Yeojin Yi, Jung-Hee Song
    Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing Administration.2024; 30(1): 19.     CrossRef
  • Development of an infection control competency scale for clinical nurses: an instrument design study
    Yong Hwan Hyeon, Kyoung Ja Moon
    BMC Nursing.2024;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Effects of Nursing Unit Managers’ Authentic Leadership, Transformational Leadership, and Transactional Leadership on Turnover Intention in Advanced Beginner Nurses: Mediation Effects of Positive Psychological Capital
    Eun Jeong Kim, Eungyung Kim, Son Ja Lee
    Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing Administration.2023; 29(4): 409.     CrossRef
  • Nursing leaders' perceptions of the state of nursing leadership and the need for nursing leadership education reform: A qualitative content analysis from South Korea
    Hae‐Ok Kim, Insook Lee, Byoung‐Sook Lee
    Journal of Nursing Management.2022; 30(7): 2216.     CrossRef
  • Intensive Care Unit Nurse's Reaction Experience to Patient Monitoring Medical Device Alarms
    Eunjin Kim, Miyoung Kim
    Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing Administration.2021; 27(3): 215.     CrossRef
  • Dialogic educational practices in the context of child intoxication: an approach based on Paulo Freire
    Camila Cristiane Formaggi Sales Ribeiro, Martina Mesquita Tonon, Jéssica Yumi de Oliveira, Márcia Regina Jupi Guedes, Mauren Teresa Grubisich Mendes Tacla, Vanessa Denardi Antoniassi Baldissera, Magda Lúcia Félix de Oliveira
    Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem.2021;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • A study on nursing informatics competence of clinical nurses: Applying focus group interview
    Seon Mi Jang, Jeongeun Kim
    The Journal of Korean Academic Society of Nursing Education.2020; 26(3): 299.     CrossRef
  • Mixed Method Research Investigating Turnover Intension with ICU Nurses
    Jung-Hoon Lee, Yeoungsuk Song
    Journal of Korean Academy of Fundamentals of Nursing.2020; 27(2): 153.     CrossRef
  • A Literature Review of Research on Leadership of Korean Hospital Nurse
    Sunmi Kim, Myoung Hee Seo, Seok Hee Jeong, Hee Sun Kim, Yoon Lee Kim
    Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing Administration.2019; 25(5): 404.     CrossRef
  • Liderança do enfermeiro e sua relação com o ambiente de trabalho hospitalar
    Alexandre Pazetto Balsanelli, Daiane Rossi David, Thais Guglielminetti Ferrari
    Acta Paulista de Enfermagem.2018; 31(2): 187.     CrossRef
  • Contribuições freirianas para entender o exercício da liderança dialógica dos enfermeiros no ambiente hospitalar
    Simone Coelho Amestoy, Anelise Freitas Lins de Oliveira, Maira Buss Thofehrn, Letícia de Lima Trindade, Bianca Pozza dos Santos, Ana Cristina Pretto Bao
    Revista Gaúcha de Enfermagem.2017;[Epub]     CrossRef
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  • 11 Crossref
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