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The Effect of Oral Glucose on Pain Relief in Newborns
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Hye Young Ahn, Me Young Jang, Myung Haeng Hur
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Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing 2006;36(6):992-1001. Published online March 28, 2017
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2006.36.6.992
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 Abstract
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Purpose
This study was done to provide data for a nursing intervention to alleviate newborn pain clinically by investigating the effect of oral glucose.
Purpose
Subjects were newborns hospitalized in the nursery. Informed consent was obtained from parents of 60 newborns. A heel stick was carried out for a test on 3 groups; the experimental, placebo, and control group. The Neonatal infant pain scale(NIPS), respiration rate, heart rate, peripheral oxygen partial pressure(SpO2), and crying duration were measured to assess pain reaction. All neonatal behaviors were recorded on videotape.
Purpose
There were significant differences in pain behavior during stimulus(F=4.195, p=.020), pain behavior immediately after blood-sampling (F=4.114, p=.021), and pain behavior 3 minutes after that (F=3.630, p=.033). However, there were no significant differences in heart rate, respiration rate, peripheral oxygen partial pressure or crying duration after the heel stick among the groups.
Conclusions
Oral administration of glucose before a heel stick caused the reduction of neonatal pain behavior, which means that it has an effect of pain relief.
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Citations
Citations to this article as recorded by  - Arnica D30 – an alternative for managing procedural pain in full-term neonates
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Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society.2014; 25(4): 705. CrossRef - Effects of Local Anesthetic Cream on Pain Relief in Newborns During Venipuncture
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Journal of Korean Academy of Child Health Nursing.2011; 17(4): 215. CrossRef - Factors Influencing Neonate Pain Management Performed by Nurses
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Journal of Korean Academy of Child Health Nursing.2011; 17(3): 190. CrossRef - Pain Response to Procedural Pain in Premature Infants
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Journal of Korean Academy of Child Health Nursing.2010; 16(4): 352. CrossRef
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