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Jieun Cha 1 Article
Structural Equation Modeling of Self-Management in Patients with Hemodialysis
Jieun Cha
J Korean Acad Nurs 2017;47(1):14-24.   Published online February 28, 2017
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2017.47.1.14
AbstractAbstract PDF
Purpose

The purpose of this study was to construct and test a hypothetical model of self-management in patients with hemodialysis based on the Self-Regulation Model and resource-coping perspective.

Methods

Data were collected from 215 adults receiving hemodialysis in 17 local clinics and one tertiary hospital in 2016. The Hemodialysis Self-management Instrument, the Revised Illness Perception Questionnaire, Herth Hope Index and Multidimensional Scale of Perceived Social Support were used. The exogenous variable was social context; the endogenous variables were cognitive illness representation, hope, self-management behavior, and illness outcome. For data analysis, descriptive statistics, Pearson correlation analysis, factor analysis, and structural equation modeling were performed.

Results

The hypothetical model with six paths showed a good fitness to the empirical data: GFI=.96, AGFI=.90, CFI=.95, RMSEA=.08, SRMR=.04. The factors that had an influence on self-management behavior were social context (β=.84), hope and cognitive illness representation (β=.37 and β=.27) explaining 92.4% of the variance. Self-management behavior mediated the relationship between psychosocial coping resources and illness outcome.

Conclusion

This research specifies a more complete spectrum of the self-management process. It is important to recognize the array of clinical resources available to support patients' self-management. Healthcare providers can facilitate self-management through collaborative care and understanding the ideas and emotions that each patient has about the illness, and ultimately improve the health outcomes. This framework can be used to guide self-management intervention development and assure effective clinical assessment.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
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    Contrast Media & Molecular Imaging.2022;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Exploring demands of hemodialysis patients in Taiwan: A two-step cluster analysis
    I-Chen Yu, Ji-Tseng Fang, Yun-Fang Tsai, Andrew Carl Miller
    PLOS ONE.2020; 15(2): e0228259.     CrossRef
  • Mediating Effect of Stress on the Relationship between Illness Perception and Sleep in Patients at Risk of Metabolic Syndrome
    Hyun-E Yeom, Jee-Won Shin
    Korean Journal of Adult Nursing.2019; 31(4): 449.     CrossRef
  • The Impact of Physical, Psychological, Social Factors on Illness Burden of Long-term Hemodialysis Patients in South Korea
    Jieun Cha
    Journal of Health Informatics and Statistics.2018; 43(3): 159.     CrossRef
  • Validity and Reliability Test of the Korean Version of the Hemodialysis Self-Management Instrument (HDSMI-K)
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    Journal of Health Informatics and Statistics.2017; 42(2): 153.     CrossRef
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