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Comparison of the Metabolic Syndrome Risk Factor Prevalence Forty and Fifty Something Women
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Hee Seung Kim, Jeong Ah Oh
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Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing 2007;37(4):453-458. Published online March 28, 2017
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2007.37.4.453
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Abstract
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Purpose
The purpose of this study was to compare metabolic syndrome (MS) risk factor prevalence by obesity and age in middle-aged women.
Method
Two hundred and fifty-one subjects were recruited from the health promotion center of a tertiary care hospital in an urban city. MS was defined by the third report of the national cholesterol education program (NCEP) expert panel on detection, evaluation, and treatment of high blood cholesterol in adults(Adult Treatment Panel III)(ATPIII), and obesity was determined by body mass index(BMI)≥ or = 25kg/m2.
Results
The mean blood pressure, fasting glucose, total cholesterol, and triglyceride were significantly higher in the obese group than in the non-obese group. The prevalence of MS, hypertension, and impaired fasting glucose were significantly higher in the obese group than in the non-obese group. In the forties, blood pressure was significantly higher in the obese group than in the non-obese group. In the fifties, body fat, systolic blood pressure, fasting glucose, total cholesterol, and triglyceride were significantly higher in the obese group than in the non-obese group.
Conclusions
These results show that the nurse should focus on the obese fifty year old female patients for improvement of the MS risk factors.
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Citations
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Geun Hwan Jang, Tae Sung In, Kyung Hun Kim The Journal of Korean Academy of Physical Therapy Science.2022; 29(4): 17. CrossRef - Metabolic Syndrome Prevalence and Lifestyle by Age and Metabolic Syndrome Status in Women Religious
Yang-Hee Kim, Hee-Seung Kim Journal of Korean Biological Nursing Science.2015; 17(1): 11. CrossRef - Comparison of the Metabolic Syndrome Risk Factors, Physical Activity, and Diet Habits between the Fifties and Sixties in Postmenopausal Women
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Jeung Yun Lee, Dong Sook Cho, Hyun Ju Kim Nutrition Research and Practice.2012; 6(3): 232. CrossRef - Prevalence of Metabolic Syndrome and Assessment of Food·Nutrient Intakes among Adult Visitors of a Public Health Center in Korea
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Jeong-Ah Oh, Hee-Seung Kim, Min-Jeong Park, Hye-Sun Shim Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing.2011; 41(5): 724. CrossRef - Relation of serum total antioxidant status with metabolic risk factors in Korean adults
Ho-Kyung Kwak, Sun Yoon Nutrition Research and Practice.2007; 1(4): 335. CrossRef
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Prevalence and Risk Factors for Diabetes Mellitus and Impaired Fasting Glucose of Adults
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Hee Seung Kim, You Ja Ro, Nam Cho Kim, Yang Sook Yoo, Jin Sun Young, Jeong Ah Oh
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Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing 2000;30(6):1479-1487. Published online March 29, 2017
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2000.30.6.1479
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Abstract
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This study was conducted to draw out prevalence and the risk factors of diabetes mellitus and impaired fasting glucose for adults,(age 30-69). The subjects were 2096 adults, who had regular health examinations between January and December of 1999 at K Hospital in Seoul. The data was analyzed using chi-square test, unpaired t-test and logistic regression. Diabetes Mellitus and impaired fasting glucose were diagnosed by ADA (American Diabetes Association, 1997) criteria. The results were as follows:
1. Mens' prevalence of Diabetes Mellitus was 7.9% and womens' prevalence of Diabetes Mellitus was 3.8%. Mens' prevalence of impaired fasting glucose was 10.4% and womens' prevalence of impaired fasting glucose was 6.5%. Prevalences of Diabetes Mellitus and impaired fasting glucose increased with age.
2. Prevalence of Diabetes Mellitus and impaired fasting glucose of obese subjects (relative body weight>=162) was higher than that of overweight subjects (110<=relative body weight<=119) in men and women.
3. The diagnoses of Diabetes Mellitus and impaired fasting glucose increased with systolic blood pressure and triglyceride.
4. Significant factors associated with diabetes in the logistic regression best gut model were age, relative body weight, systolic blood pressure, triglyceride in men, and systolic blood pressure in women.
In conclusion, as age, weight, systolic blood pressure and triglyceride get higher, Diabetes Mellitus and impaired fasting glucose prevalence also increases, porportionally.
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Citations
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- The Relation of Impaired Fasting Glucose and HDL-Cholesterol by Gender and Body Mass Index
Soo-Hee Jin Journal of Health Informatics and Statistics.2019; 44(1): 8. CrossRef - Effects of Obesity and Family History of Diabetes on the Association ofCETPrs6499861 with HDL-C Level in Korean Populations
Jae Woong Sull, Soriul Kim, Sun Ha Jee Journal of Lipid and Atherosclerosis.2019; 8(2): 252. CrossRef - Current Status and Effects of Nutrition Education Programs for Diabetic Patients in Korea
Hae Jin Kang The Journal of Korean Diabetes.2018; 19(2): 106. CrossRef - Effect of smoking on the association of HHEX (rs5015480) with diabetes among Korean women and heavy smoking men
Jae Woong Sull, Tae Yong Lee, Sun Ha Jee BMC Medical Genetics.2018;[Epub] CrossRef - Spatial Distribution of Diabetes Prevalence Rates and Its Relationship with the Regional Characteristics
Eun-Kyung Jo, Eun-Won Seo, Kwang-Soo Lee Health Policy and Management.2016; 26(1): 30. CrossRef - The Relationship between Factors of Metabolic Syndrome in Korean Adult Males and the Parents' Family History of Diabetes
Hyung-Su Park, Jin-Gyu Jeong, Jin-Ho Yu The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences.2013; 8(5): 779. CrossRef - Thigh Circumference and Diabetes: Obesity as a Potential Effect Modifier
Keum Ji Jung, Heejin Kimm, Ji Eun Yun, Sun Ha Jee Journal of Epidemiology.2013; 23(5): 329. CrossRef
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