Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing

In Ohg Oh

2 Articles

Structural Equation Model for Caregiving Experience of Families Providing Care for Family Members with Mental Disorders: In Ohg Oh, Sunah Kim; J Korean Acad Nurs 2015;45(1):97-106. Published online February 27, 2015; DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2015.45.1.97

Purpose

This study was done to develop and test a structural model for caregiving experience including caregiving satisfaction and caregiving strain in families providing care for family members with a mental disorder.

Methods

The Stress-appraisal-coping model was used as the conceptual framework and the structural equation model to confirm the path that explains what and how variables affect caregiving experience in these families. In this hypothesis model, exogenous variables were optimism, severity of illness and uncertainty. The endogenous variables were self efficacy, social support, caregiving satisfaction and caregiving strain. Data were collected using structured questionnaires.

Results

Optimism and caregiving self-efficacy had significant direct and indirect effects on caregiving satisfaction. Optimism, severity of illness and uncertainty had significant direct and indirect effects on caregiving strain. The modified path model explained effects of optimism on caregiving self-efficacy with social support in the path structure as a mediator. Also, there were direct and indirect effects of optimism and uncertainty on caregiving satisfaction with social support and caregiving self-efficacy in the path structure as a mediators.

Conclusion

Results suggest the need to improve caregiving self-efficacy of these families, establish support systems such as a mental health professional support programs for caregiving self-efficacy. Optimism, severity of illness and uncertainty perceived by families need to be considered in the development of support programs in order to increase their effectiveness.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by

Experience of Mental Healthcare Services by Family Caregivers of Patients With Mental Disorders
Ja-Yeon Nam, In-Seo Son, Tae-Hoon Kim, Yoon-Young Nam
Journal of Korean Neuropsychiatric Association.2024; 63(1): 38. CrossRef
Influence of Gratitude and Sense of Meaning in Life on Caregiving Self-Efficacy of Family Caregivers of Persons With Mental Illness
Won Hee Jun
Western Journal of Nursing Research.2023; 45(12): 1104. CrossRef
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Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing Administration.2023; 29(2): 141. CrossRef
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Suffering Experience of Primary Caregivers of People with Mental Disabilities in Community Dwellings
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Journal of Korean Academy of psychiatric and Mental Health Nursing.2020; 29(3): 218. CrossRef
A Review of Trend of Nursing Theories related Caregivers in Korea
Sung Hae Kim, Yoona Choi, Ji-Hye Lee, Da-El Jang, Sanghee Kim
The Open Nursing Journal.2018; 12(1): 26. CrossRef
Effects of Family Burden, Resilience and Spiritual Well-being on the Quality of Life of Primary Caregivers of People with Mental Illness
Hyun Mee Joe, Eun Joung Choi
Journal of Korean Academy of Psychiatric and Mental Health Nursing.2017; 26(3): 226. CrossRef
Experiences of Caring for a Spouse with Schizophrenia
Gong Ju Chai, Eun Sook Nam
Journal of Korean Academy of Psychiatric and Mental Health Nursing.2016; 25(2): 133. CrossRef

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Stressful Life Event., Close Relationship, Self-Esteem, and Depression in College Women: Sun Ah Kim, In Ohg Oh; Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing 1999;29(5):1021-1029. Published online March 29, 2017; DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.1999.29.5.1021

Abstract PDF

Koreans rarely complain of depression or other psychological problems because mental illness is viewed as a stigmatizing and threatening experience. This study examined the relationships among stressful life events, close relationships, self-esteem, and depression in 400 college women aged 18 to 30 years. Depression was positively related to stressful life events(r=.21 p=<.01). Depression and stressful life events were negatively associated with self-esteem(r=-.67: r=-.11, p<.01; p<.05 respectively). Close relationships with women and men friends were each negatively associated with depression (r=-.24; r=-.16, p<.05). Close relationships with women and men friends were positively associated with self-esteem (r=.23; r=.20, p<.01). Forty nine percent of variance in depression rates in this sample was explained. After adjustment for degrees of freedom, a total of 49% of the variance in depression was explained by self-esteem and stressful life event. This investigation into the relationships among the variables influencing depression for college women is a critical issue as health professional interventions are those designed for specific populations to meet unique care needs and since young Korean women may be at considerable risk for depression.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by

Relationship of Interrole Conflict and Role-related Stress among Registered Nurses Pursuing Advanced Nursing Degrees
Taesook Kim, Lijuan Xu
Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing Administration.2012; 18(1): 5. CrossRef
Employed women with depression in Korea
K. A. NAM, S. KIM, H. LEE, H. L. KIM
Journal of Psychiatric and Mental Health Nursing.2011; 18(2): 139. CrossRef

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