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Incidence of Colon Cancer Related to Cigarette Smoking and Alcohol Consumption in Adults with Metabolic Syndrome: Prospective Cohort Study
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Ahra Jo, Heeyoung Oh
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J Korean Acad Nurs 2019;49(6):713-723. Published online December 30, 2019
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2019.49.6.713
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Abstract
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Purpose
The purpose of this study was to identify the impact of cigarette smoking and alcohol consumption on the incidence of colon cancer in adults with metabolic syndrome.
Methods
This study employed a longitudinal study design and utilized secondary data drawn from the Korean Genome and Epidemiology Study (KoGES). The data of a sample of 2,327 adults with metabolic syndrome tracked every two years from 2001 to 2014 were used in this study. Statistical data analyses of the frequency, number of cases per 100,000 person-years, log-rank test, Kaplan-Meier curve, and Cox's proportional hazards regression were performed using IBM SPSS statistics version 24.
Results
During the observation period, the number of colon cancer cases was 46, and the total person-years were 252,444. The incidence of colon cancer was higher in current, over 10 pack-year smokers when compared to non-smokers (hazard ratio=3.38, 95% confidence interval=1.09~8.42).
Conclusion
Excessive and long-term smoking should be avoided to prevent colon cancer, especially in adults with metabolic syndrome, since it might exacerbate the risk factors of colon cancer. Particularly, health professionals need to provide individualized smoking cessation interventions to those at high risk of colon cancer.
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Eun-Hye Jeon, So-Young Park, Keon Uk Park, Yun-Han Lee Journal of Cancer Prevention.2024; 29(2): 25. CrossRef - Unhealthy lifestyle factors and the risk of colorectal cancer: a Mendelian randomization study
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Ihn-Sook Jeong, Chan-Mi Kang International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health.2022; 19(19): 12090. CrossRef - Effects of Nutritious Meal Combined with Online Publicity and Education on Postoperative Nutrition and Psychological State in Patients with Low Rectal Cancer After Colostomy
Lijuan Qu, Mei Zhou, Yi Yu, Kaili Li, Deepika Koundal Computational and Mathematical Methods in Medicine.2022; 2022: 1. CrossRef - Burden of Cancer Due to Cigarette Smoking and Alcohol Consumption in Korea
Yoon-Sun Jung, Seok-Jun Yoon International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health.2022; 19(6): 3493. CrossRef - Effect and Prognosis Factors of Combining Laparoscopic Radical Resection of Colon Adenocarcinoma with Docetaxel Therapy in Treating Middle and Advanced Colon Adenocarcinoma
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Testing a Middle-Range Theory of Self-Care of Chronic Illness: A Validation for Korean Adult Patients with Severe Hypertension
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Eunha Gil, Heeyoung Oh
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J Korean Acad Nurs 2018;48(5):521-533. Published online October 31, 2018
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2018.48.5.521
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Abstract
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Purpose
The aims of this study are to provide a theoretical framework for improving the self-care of adults with severe hypertension and to examine the practical suitability of a middle-range theory of self-care for chronic illness by validating the structural model.
Methods
Data were collected at a university hospital in D metropolitan city from July 1 to August 14, 2015. A total of 224 Korean adult patients with severe hypertension were recruited. Data were analyzed using SPSS 22.0 and AMOS 22.0.
Results
The results show that the fit index of the hypothetical model meets the recommended level; 7 out of 8 hypothetical model paths were statistically significant. Motivation, self-efficacy, support from others, and accessibility to care showed statistical significance and explained 67.3% of the self-care process. The self-care process explained 45.3%, 63.6%, and 26.5% of quality of life, health, and illness stability, respectively.
Conclusion
This model can be used as a theoretical framework for improving self-care among adult Korean patients with severe hypertension. Moreover, the practical suitability and validity of the middle-range theory of self-care for chronic illness is secured.
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Tatik Pujiastuti, Musheer A. Aljaberi, Tukimin Sansuwito, Bibi Florina Abdullah, Ruma Poddar Malaysian Journal of Medicine and Health Sciences.2023; 19(s9): 1. CrossRef - Linking Health Literacy to Self-Care in Hypertensive Patients with Physical Disabilities: A Path Analysis Using a Multi-Mediation Model
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Development and Psychometric Testing of the Clinical Nursing Competency Scale for Clinical Preceptor Use (CNCS-CP)
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Eunmi Kwak, Heeyoung Oh
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J Korean Acad Nurs 2018;48(4):419-431. Published online January 15, 2018
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2018.48.4.419
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Abstract
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Purpose
The purpose of this study was to develop and establish the psychometric properties of a clinical nursing competency evaluation tool to be utilized by clinical preceptors.
Methods
The initial items were identified through in-depth literature review and field interviews based on a hybrid model. Content validation of the items was evaluated through three rounds of content validity testing. Participants were 34 clinical preceptors and 443 nursing students participating in clinical practice. Data were analyzed using exploratory and confirmatory factor analysis, convergence and discriminant validity, internal consistency and inter-rater reliability.
Results
The final scale consisted of 23 items and four factors, fundamental nursing skills performance, critical thinking skills based on the nursing process, basic nursing knowledge, and professional attitude; these factor explained 69.7% of the total variance. The analysis with multi-trait/multi-item matrix correlation coefficients yielded 100.0% and 95.7 % convergence and discriminant validity, respectively. Cronbach's alpha for the total items was .95. The four subscale model tested by confirmatory factor analysis was satisfactory. Inter-rater reliability ranged from .912 to .967.
Conclusion
This scale was found to be a reliable and valid instrument that clinical preceptors can apply for evaluating the clinical nursing competency of nursing students in clinical settings.
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Kyung A Shin, Hyo Shin Kim, Sun Kyung Lee The Korean Journal of Clinical Laboratory Science.2019; 51(2): 252. CrossRef
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Validation of a Korean Translated Version of the Critical Care Pain Observation Tool (CPOT) for ICU Patients
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Eun-Mi Kwak, Heeyoung Oh
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J Korean Acad Nurs 2012;42(1):76-84. Published online February 29, 2012
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2012.42.1.76
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Abstract
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Purpose
The purpose of this methodological study was to examine the reliability and validity of a translated Korean version of the Critical Care Pain Observation Tool (CPOT) developed for assessment of pain in critically ill nonverbal patients.
Methods
A cross-sectional study design was used. Data were collected from a convenience sample of 202 critically ill patients admitted to a university hospital. Upon establishment of content and translation equivalence between the English and Korean version of CPOT, psychometric properties were evaluated.
Results
The interrater reliability was found to be acceptable with the weighted kappa coefficients of .81-.88. Significant high correlations between the CPOT and the Checklist of Nonverbal Pain Indicators were found indicating good concurrent validity (r=.72-.83, p<.001). Data showed the area under the ROC curve of 0.86 with a cut-off point of 1, which resulted in 76.9% sensitivity and 88.6% specificity. The mean score of CPOT during suctioning was significantly different from that of before (t=-14.16, p<.001) or 20 minutes after suctioning (t=16.31, p<.001).
Conclusion
Results of this study suggest that the CPOT can be used as a reliable and valid measure to assess pain in critically ill nonverbal patients.
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A Study on Fluid Intake among Nursing Home Residents
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Heeyoung Oh, Myung Haeng Hur, Jin Sun Kim
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Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing 2006;36(6):959-967. Published online March 28, 2017
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2006.36.6.959
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Abstract
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Purpose
The purposes of this study were to examine the amount of daily fluid intake among nursing home residents and to explore the caregiver's perceived barriers to elderly's fluid intake.
Method
Data was collected from 111 nursing home residents and 64 caregiver's in 4 nursing homes. A random, non-consecutive three days of 24 hour fluid intake was measured and recorded. The caregiver's perceived barriers to elderly's fluid intake was assessed using a structured questionnaire.
Results
The average amount of daily fluid intake was 1,035(SD=359)ml with the range of 210ml to 2,050ml. About 52% (n=58) of the subjects had a less than adequate fluid intake. The amount of daily fluid intake was significantly associated with age, mental status, physical functioning, and the number of oral medications ordered. The most frequently mentioned caregiver's perceived barrier was elderly's concern about incontinence with increased fluid intake.
Conclusion
Inadequate fluid intake among nursing home residents is prevalent. To enhance adequate hydration of nursing home residents, an institution wide nursing intervention is necessary.
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Hye Young Joung, Sang Bok Lee The Korean Journal of Rehabilitation Nursing.2017; 20(2): 164. CrossRef - Effects of Fluid Therapy Education Program for Aged Stroke Patients
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Sun-Hee Kim, Myung-Ha Lee, Jeong-Hee Kang, Seok-Hee Jeong Journal of Korean Biological Nursing Science.2012; 14(2): 139. CrossRef
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Development and Analysis of the Effects of Caregiver Training Program on Aggressive Behavior in Elders with Cognitive Impairment
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Heeyoung Oh, Myung Haeng Hur, Miran Eom
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Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing 2005;35(4):745-753. Published online March 28, 2017
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2005.35.4.745
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Abstract
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Purpose
The purposes of this study were to 1) describe the type and frequency of aggressive behavior of cognitively impaired nursing home resident, 2) develop a caregiver training program on prevention and management of aggressive behavior, 3) examine the effects of caregiver training program on the incidence of aggressive behavior of cognitively impaired nursing home resident, and 4) examine the effects of caregiver training program on nursing staff's aggressive behavior management skills.
Methods
One-group, time series, quasi-experimental design with a pre-test and two post-tests was used. Data were collected from cognitively impaired home residents (N=32) and nursing staff (N=36) in a proprietary nursing home using Ryden Aggression Scale I, II, and Aggressive Behavior Management Scale. Data were entered and analyzed by descriptive statistics and repeated measures ANOVA.
Results
Incidence of aggressive behavior was high with a mean score of 3.09 (SD=3.11) at baseline. Caregiver training program was developed based on Progressively Lowered Stress Threshold (PLST) model and gerontological and psychiatric literature. The mean scores of aggressive behavior at baseline, Post I, and II did not differ significantly although the difference approached to the significant level (F=2.925, p=.066). Nursing staff's aggressive behavior management skills increased at Post I, and at Post II when compared to baseline, and the difference was significant (F=12.736, p=<.001).
Conclusion
Caregiver training program showed potential impact on reduction of aggressive behavior in elders with cognitive impairment and was effective in increasing nursing staff's aggressive behavior management skills.
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Citations
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- Effects of the Staff Training for Assisted Living Residences protocol for caregivers of older adults with dementia: A pilot study in the Brazilian population
Larissa da Silva Serelli, Ramon Castro Reis, Jerson Laks, Analuiza Camozzato de Pádua, Cássio MC Bottino, Paulo Caramelli Geriatrics & Gerontology International.2017; 17(3): 449. CrossRef - Coping with dementia related behavior problems of the elderly and care providers
Dong Young Lim Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society.2015; 16(7): 4805. CrossRef - “The educating nursing staff effectively (TENSE) study”: design of a cluster randomized controlled trial
Theo J G M Hazelhof, Debby L Gerritsen, Lisette Schoonhoven, Raymond T C M Koopmans BMC Nursing.2014;[Epub] CrossRef - Patterns of Antecedents of Catastrophic Reactions in Nursing Home Residents With Dementia in the United States
Hye-A Yeom, Nancy M. Watson Asian Nursing Research.2009; 3(3): 99. CrossRef
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A Study on Aggressive Behavior Among Nursing Home Residents with Cognitive Impairment
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Heeyoung Oh, Miran Eom, Yunjung Kwon
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Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing 2004;34(8):1451-1459. Published online March 28, 2017
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2004.34.8.1451
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Abstract
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Purpose
With a sample of cognitively impaired nursing home residents and nursing staff, the following were examined 1) the proportion and nature of aggressive behavior, 2) the frequency and types of aggressive behavior, 3) the difference between the residents who demonstrate aggressive behavior and those who do not demonstrate aggressive behavior (age, mental status, functional status, and pain, length of nursing home stay), and 4) nursing staff responses to aggressive behavior by residents.
Methods
A cross-sectional descriptive study design was used. Data were collected from cognitively impaired nursing home residents (N=205) and nursing staff (N=60) at two nursing homes using Ryden Aggression Scale I and II, Mini-Mental State Exam, Modified Barthel Index, Verbal Descriptor Scale, and aggressive behavior management questionnaire. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics including t-test.
Results
About 62.9% residents were found to be aggressive and 38.5% were both physically and verbally aggressive. Pushing, making threatening gestures, hitting, slapping, cursing/obscene/vulgar languages, making verbal threats were occurred frequently. Aggressive residents were significantly older, had more cognitive impairment, had more pain, and stayed longer in the nursing home when compared with non-aggressive residents. Considerable proportion of nursing staff responded to aggressive behaviors inadequately.
Conclusion
Aggressive behavior among cognitively impaired nursing home residents is prevalent thus needs to be prevented and reduced. Along with environmental modification, educational programs for nursing staff and family caregivers need to be developed and implemented so that they can have extensive knowledge and skills to manage aggressive behaviors.
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Citations
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- Impact of Psychological Aggression at the Workplace on Employees’ Health: A Systematic Review of Personal Outcomes and Prevention Strategies
Emelda C. R. L. Pacheco, Ana Bártolo, Fabiana Rodrigues, Anabela Pereira, João C. Duarte, Carlos F. Silva Psychological Reports.2021; 124(3): 929. CrossRef - Care workers health in Swiss nursing homes and its association with psychosocial work environment: A cross-sectional study
Suzanne R. Dhaini, Franziska Zúñiga, Dietmar Ausserhofer, Michael Simon, Regina Kunz, Sabina De Geest, Rene Schwendimann International Journal of Nursing Studies.2016; 53: 105. CrossRef - Do Sound Levels and Space Contribute to Agitation in Nursing Home Residents with Dementia?
Laura L. Joosse Research in Gerontological Nursing.2012; 5(3): 174. CrossRef - Patterns of Antecedents of Catastrophic Reactions in Nursing Home Residents With Dementia in the United States
Hye-A Yeom, Nancy M. Watson Asian Nursing Research.2009; 3(3): 99. CrossRef
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