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The Effects of Inhalation of Essential Oils on the Body Weight, Food Efficiency Rate and Serum Leptin of Growing SD Rats
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Myung Haeng Hur, Chan Kim, Chul Hyun Kim, Hae Chul Ahn, Hye Young Ahn
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Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing 2006;36(2):236-243. Published online March 28, 2017
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2006.36.2.236
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 Abstract
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Purposes
This experimental study was designed to verify the effect of inhalation of essential oils on body weight, feed intake, food efficiency rate and serum leptin.
Methods
The subjects of this study were 90 growing SD rats (46 males and 44 females). They were allocated into one of four groups, the Fennel group, Patchouli group, Bergamot group and control group. The experimental treatment was the inhalation of aromatherapy essential oils which was applied two times a day for 10 minutes each during 8 weeks. To evaluate the effects, body weight, feed intake, food efficiency rate and serum leptin were measured before and after the treatment. The collected data was analyzed by repeated measures of Kolmogorov-smirnov test and Normal Q-Q plot for nomality, Kruskal Wallis test and χ2-test for experimental effects with the SPSS program.
Results
The food efficiency rate was significantly lower in the Patchouli group and Fennel group than in the Bergamot group and control group (P=.000). No significant group effects were found for SD rat's body weight, feeding amount and serum leptin.
Conclusion
In conclusion, these findings indicate that the inhalation of essential oils could be effective in lowering the food efficiency rate rather than the feed intake.
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Citations
Citations to this article as recorded by  - Synergistic appetite-enhancing effects of essential oils isolated from blended spices
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IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science.2024; 1371(7): 072003. CrossRef - Olfactory Stimulation by Fennel (Foeniculum vulgare Mill.) Essential Oil Improves Lipid Metabolism and Metabolic Disorders in High Fat-Induced Obese Rats
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Nutrients.2022; 14(4): 741. CrossRef - Inhalation of Patchouli (Pogostemon Cablin Benth.) Essential Oil Improved Metabolic Parameters in Obesity-Induced Sprague Dawley Rats
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Nutrients.2020; 12(7): 2077. CrossRef - The Effect of Foeniculum Vulgare (Fennel) on Body Composition in Postmenopausal Women with Excess Weight: A Double-blind Randomized Placebo-controlled Trial
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Journal of Menopausal Medicine.2017; 23(3): 166. CrossRef - Appetite-Enhancing Effects: The Influence of Concentrations of Benzylacetone and trans-Cinnamaldehyde and Their Inhalation Time, as Well as the Effect of Aroma, on Body Weight in Mice
Kakuyou Ogawa, Michiho Ito
Biological & Pharmaceutical Bulletin.2016; 39(5): 794. CrossRef - Effect of Geranium Essential Oil on Food Intake via Olfactory Stimulus
Seung-Jae Choi, Sang Baik Ye, Hyung Gyun Na, Gui Ok Kim, Chang Hoon Bae, Si-Youn Song, Yong Woon Kim, So Young Park, Yong-Dae Kim
Korean Journal of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery.2011; 54(11): 766. CrossRef
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