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Do Hwan Kim 2 Articles
Retraction: The Effects of Foot Reflexion Massage on Sleep Disturbance, Depression Disorder, and the Physiological Index of the Elderly
Rye Hun Song, Do Hwan Kim
Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing 2006;36(2):432-432.   Published online March 28, 2017
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2006.36.2.432
AbstractAbstract

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The Effects of Foot Reflexion Massage on Sleep Disturbance, Depression Disorder, and the Physiological Index of the Elderly
Rye Hun Song, Do Hwan Kim
Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing 2006;36(1):15-24.   Published online February 28, 2006
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2006.36.1.15
AbstractAbstract PDF
Purpose

This study was to examine the effects of foot reflexion massage on sleep disturbance, depression disorder, and the physiological index of the elderly in nursing homes.

Method

The research design was a non-equivalent control group pretest-posttest quasi-experimental study. The subjects in this study were 50 elderly people who resided in two different nursing homes in the same region. An experimental group and a control group were organized with 25 subjects respectively, and foot reflexion massage was provided for 12 sessions, 30 minutes per session. The selected dependent variables were sleep disturbance, depression disorder, and physiological indices(blood plasma serotonin, serum cortisol), which were all measured before and after foot reflexion massage was offered. Data analysis included χ2-test, t-test, paired t-test, and ANCOVA, using the SPSS program package.

Result

1. The experimental group improved sleep quality more than the control group. 2. The experimental group had less depression disorder than the control group. 3. The experimental group had higher serotonin levels than the control group.

Conclusion

It's necessary to give foot reflexion massage as a successful nursing intervention to elderly who undergo a change in sleep, and suffer from a depression disorder due to a deterioration in sleep.

Citations

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  • Foot Reflexology for Managing Menopausal Symptoms in Women: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
    Mahsa Maghalian, Maryam Alikamali, Farzaneh Aslanpur, Mojgan Mirghafourvand
    Current Women s Health Reviews.2025;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Effects of Mat Pilates on the Autonomic Nervous System in the Elderly Women
    Kyung-Tae Yoo
    Journal of The Korean Society of Physical Medicine.2022; 17(4): 27.     CrossRef
  • Non-pharmacological interventions for older adults with depressive symptoms: a network meta-analysis of 35 randomized controlled trials
    Ya-jing Chen, Xiu-xia Li, Bei Pan, Bangwei- Wang, Guang-zhuang Jing, Qian-qian Liu, Yan-fei Li, Zhi-tong Bing, Ke-hu Yang, Xue-mei Han, Long Ge
    Aging & Mental Health.2021; 25(5): 773.     CrossRef
  • Effect of foot reflexology and slow stroke back massage on the severity of fatigue in patients undergoing hemodialysis: A semi-experimental study
    Sudabeh Ahmadidarrehsima, Reza Mohammadpourhodki, Hossein Ebrahimi, Maryam Keramati, Mostafa Dianatinasab
    Journal of Complementary and Integrative Medicine.2018;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Effect of a Health Literacy–Considered Diabetes Self-Management Program for Older Adults in South Korea
    Soo Jin Lee, Misoon Song, Eun-Ok Im
    Research in Gerontological Nursing.2017; 10(5): 215.     CrossRef
  • Perception Level of Foot Reflex Therapy and Its Related Factors among Customers using Foot Care Service Centers
    Young-Ho Kim, Pom-Ho Kim
    Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society.2013; 14(3): 1350.     CrossRef
  • Geriatric Foot Problems and Related Factors in Two Provinces of Korea
    Shinmi Kim, Jaehong Ahn, Sookhee Choi, Yunjung Lee
    Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing.2010; 40(2): 161.     CrossRef
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