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Original Article
Effects of Logotherapy on Life Respect, Meaning of Life, and Depression of Older School-age Children
Kyung-Ah Kang, Shin-Jeong Kim, Mi-Kyung Song, Mi-Jeong Kim
Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing 2013;43(1):91-101.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2013.43.1.91
Published online: February 28, 2013

1Department of Nursing, Sahmyook University, Seoul, Korea.

2Department of Nursing, Hallym University, Chuncheon, Korea.

3Mundeok Elementary School, Pohang, Korea.

4Department of Nursing, Graduate School of Sahmyook University, Seoul, Korea.

Address reprint requests to: Kim, Shin-Jeong. Department of Nursing, Hallym University, 1 Okchun-dong, Chunchon, Kwangwon-do 200-702, Korea. Tel: +82-33-248-2721, Fax: +82-33-248-2734, ksj@hallym.ac.kr
• Received: May 16, 2012   • Accepted: October 30, 2012

© 2013 Korean Society of Nursing Science

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  • 19 Scopus
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  • Purpose
    This study was done to identify effects of a life-esteemed education applied logotherapy on life respect, meaning of life, and depression on older elementary school students.
  • Methods
    A nonequivalent control group and non-synchronized design was conducted with a convenience sample of 142 students. The program named 'My Precious Life'. consisted of one session per week for five weeks. Students were assigned to the experimental group (n=70) or the control group (72). Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, Chi-square, Fisher's exact test, t-test, and repeated measured ANOVA with the SPSS/PC 18.0 program.
  • Results
    Meaning of life and life respect increased significantly and depression decreased significantly for participants in the experimental group.
  • Conclusion
    The results of the study indicate that life-esteemed education applied logotherapy is effective in improving meaning of life and life respect and in decreasing depression in elementary school students. It can also be used to prevent existential distress and to intervene as a motif for having hope in life.
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Figure 1
The change of life respect by group and time.
jkan-43-91-g001.jpg
Figure 2
The change of meaning of life by group and time.
jkan-43-91-g002.jpg
Figure 3
The change of depression by group and time.
jkan-43-91-g003.jpg
Table 1
Finding Meaning of Life Program for the Life Respect Education of Elementary School Students
jkan-43-91-i001.jpg
Table 2
Homogeneity of General Characteristics
jkan-43-91-i002.jpg

Exp.=Experimental group; Cont.=Control group.

*Multiple response; t-test; Fisher's exact test.

Table 3
Homogeneity Test for Pretest between Groups
jkan-43-91-i003.jpg

Exp.=Experimental group; Cont.=Control group.

Table 4
Comparison of Life Respect, Meaning of Life, and Depression over the Time between Groups (N=142)
jkan-43-91-i004.jpg

Exp.=Experimental group; Cont.=Control group.

Figure & Data

REFERENCES

    Citations

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      Effects of Logotherapy on Life Respect, Meaning of Life, and Depression of Older School-age Children
      J Korean Acad Nurs. 2013;43(1):91-101.   Published online February 28, 2013
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    Effects of Logotherapy on Life Respect, Meaning of Life, and Depression of Older School-age Children
    Image Image Image
    Figure 1 The change of life respect by group and time.
    Figure 2 The change of meaning of life by group and time.
    Figure 3 The change of depression by group and time.
    Effects of Logotherapy on Life Respect, Meaning of Life, and Depression of Older School-age Children

    Finding Meaning of Life Program for the Life Respect Education of Elementary School Students

    Homogeneity of General Characteristics

    Exp.=Experimental group; Cont.=Control group.

    *Multiple response; t-test; Fisher's exact test.

    Homogeneity Test for Pretest between Groups

    Exp.=Experimental group; Cont.=Control group.

    Comparison of Life Respect, Meaning of Life, and Depression over the Time between Groups (N=142)

    Exp.=Experimental group; Cont.=Control group.

    Table 1 Finding Meaning of Life Program for the Life Respect Education of Elementary School Students

    Table 2 Homogeneity of General Characteristics

    Exp.=Experimental group; Cont.=Control group.

    *Multiple response; t-test; Fisher's exact test.

    Table 3 Homogeneity Test for Pretest between Groups

    Exp.=Experimental group; Cont.=Control group.

    Table 4 Comparison of Life Respect, Meaning of Life, and Depression over the Time between Groups (N=142)

    Exp.=Experimental group; Cont.=Control group.


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