Eun A Cho; Kye Ha Kim; Jun Yeong Park

doi:10.4040/jkan.2010.40.5.714

Articles

Page Path: HOME > J Korean Acad Nurs > Volume 40(5); 2010 > Article

Original Article
Effects of Frozen Gauze with Normal Saline and Ice on Thirst and Oral Condition of Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy Patients: Pilot Study: Eun A Cho, Kye Ha Kim, Jun Yeong Park; Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing 2010;40(5):714-723.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2010.40.5.714
Published online: October 31, 2010

¹Nurse, Chosun University Hospital, Gwangju, Korea.

²Assistant Professor, Chosun University, Gwangju, Korea.

Address reprint requests to: Kim, Kyeha. Department of Nursing, Chosun University, 375 Seosuk-dong, Dong-gu, Gwangju 501-759, Korea. Tel: 82-62-230-6326, Fax: 82-62-230-6329, kyehakim@hanmail.net

• Received: March 29, 2010 • Accepted: October 14, 2010

230 Views
6 Download
24 Crossref
20 Scopus

prev next

Full Article

Download PDF

Abstract
NOTES
REFERENCES

Abstract

Purpose
The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of using gauze frozen with normal saline or ice on thirst-relief and oral condition of laparoscopic cholecystectomy patients.
Methods
A quasi-experimental nonequivalent control group, pretest-posttest design was used. Participants (n=53) received either gauze frozen with normal saline (n=17), ice (n=18) or wet gauze (n=18) for thirst-relief. The subjective thirst level and oral condition of the participants were assessed before the intervention, 15 min after the first intervention and 15 min after the second intervention.
Results
After oral care was provided twice, there were significant differences in thirst level among the groups. When oral care was provided twice, the oral condition of tongue, saliva, mucosal membrane, and gingiva was improved in patients receiving gauze frozen with normal saline or ice.
Conclusion
Gauze frozen with normal saline and ice can be effective for oral care in reducing the thirst level and improving the condition of the oral cavity.
Keywords: Laparoscopic cholecystectomy; Thirst; Oral care; Oral condition

This study was supported by research funds from Chosun University, 2007.

REFERENCES

1. Beck SL, Yasko JM. Guidelines for oral care. 1993;2nd ed. Crystal lake, IL, Sage products Inc.
2. Byun YS. Literature review for care of the thirst. Nursing Science. 1994;6:55–65.
3. Byun YS, Kim AK. Experimental study for construction of mouth care in chemotherapy patients. The Journal of Nurses Academic Society. 1996;26:428–442.
4. Cho WH. Comparison of water jet irrigation and gauze cleansing method on oral hygiene for patients in the intensive care unit. 2004;Seoul, Seoul National University. Unpublished master's thesis.
5. Choi SH. The effect of a oral care with normal saline on oral state for patients in intensive care unit. 2004;Busan, Catholic University of Pusan. Unpublished master's thesis.
6. Cohen J. Statistical power analysis for the behavioral science. 1988;2nd ed. Hillsdale, NJ, Lawrence Erlbaum Associates.
7. de Castro JM. Age-related changes in natural spontaneous fluid ingestion and thirst in humans. Journal of Gerontology. 1992;47:P321–P330.Article PubMed
8. Eilers J, Berger AM, Petersen MC. Development, testing and application of the oral assessment guide. Oncology Nursing Forum. 1988;15:325–330.PubMed
9. Eilers J, Epstein JB. Assessment and measurement of oral mucositis. Seminars in oncology Nursing. 2004;20:22–29.Article PubMed
10. Guggenheimer J, Moore PA. Xerostomia: Etiology, recognition and treatment. Journal of the American Dental Association. 2003;134:61–69.PubMed
11. Hur KY. Laparoscopic cholecystectomy for gallbladder polyp. Journal of Soonchunhyang Medical College. 2000;6:307–312.
12. Hur YS, Shin KA, Lee WJ, Lee JO, Im HJ, Kim YM. The comparison of moisturizing effect of cold water gargling, wet gauze application and humidification in reducing thirst and mouth dryness after nasal surgery. Clinical Nursing Research. 2009;15:43–53.
13. Roberts J. Developing an oral assessment and intervention tool for older people. The British Journal of Nursing. 2000;9:2073–2078.
14. Jung HG, Oh MG, Ahn WS, Jung KH, Lee JH, Jung BO, et al. Comparison of laparoscopic cholecystectomy and minilaparotomy cholecystectomy. Journal of the Korean Surgical Society. 1999;56:1009–1016.
15. Jung YY. Reliability testing of an oral assessment guide for patients receiving stomatoxic treatment. Seoul Journal of Nursing. 1996;10:45–51.
16. Kim DS. Effects of oral care with normal saline and betadine solution on oral state for patients. 2006;Daejeon, Chungnam National University. Unpublished master's thesis.
17. Kim KJ, Lee YY, Hyun DS, Park KO. The effects of early first oral water intake on thirsty feeling, nausea, and vomiting in child under ambulatory surgery. Journal of Korean Biological Nursing Science. 2004;6:43–52.
18. Kim KM. Effect of the ice-applied mouth care on the oral cavity in patients with acute myelogenous leukemia. 1996;Seoul, Catholic University. Unpublished master's thesis.
19. Kim SR, Shin DH, Park YL, Shin JH, Kim HD, Kim YS, et al. Clinical review of 500 cases of laparoscopic cholecystectomy. The Korean Journal of Gastroenterology. 1999;33:541–547.
20. Lee HS, An JH. The effects of postoperative pain management education provided for nurses and patients on postoperative pain management. Clinical Nursing Research. 2008;14:5–17.
21. Lee IS, Shim MS, Na EH, Kang JY, Kim JH, Hwang MY, et al. The comparison of thirst care intervention between the wet gauze and the cold water gargling to the nasal surgery patients. Clinical Nursing Research. 2006;11:21–33.
22. Lee KN, Tae YS. The effects of mouth care on oral discomfort of cancer patient undergoing chemotherapy. Journal of Korean Academy of Adult Nursing. 1999;11:785–795.
23. Mahood DJ, Dose AM, Loprizi SL, Veeder MA, Athmann LM. Inhibition of fluorouracil induced stomatitis by oral cryotherapy. Journal of Clinical Oncology. 1991;9:449–452.Article PubMed
24. Park MH. Effects of pilocarpine mouth care on oral condition and discomfort in terminal cancer patients. 2004;Seoul, Catholic University. Unpublished master's thesis.
25. Park HJ, Shin HS. The effects of mouth care with sterile normal saline on chemotherapy-induced stomatits. The Journal of Nurses Academic Society. 1995;25:5–16.Article PDF
26. Park YJ. (The) Influence of saline and betadine solution for gargle in the leukemic patients receiving chemotherapy. 1997;Gwangju, Chonnam National University. Unpublished master's thesis.
27. Porth CM, Erickson M. Physiology of thirst and drinking: Implication for nursing practice. Heart & Lung. 1992;21:273–282.
28. Rawlins CA, Trueman IW. Effective mouth care for seriously ill patients. Professional Nurse. 2001;16:1025–1028.PubMed
29. Roberts J. Developing of oral assessment and intervention tool for older people; 2. British Journal of Nursing. 2000;9:2033–2040.PubMed
30. Tombes MB, Gallucci B. The effects of hydrogen peroxide rinses on the normal oral mucosa. Nursing Research. 1993;42:332–337.PubMed
31. Uhm DC. The effect of Oral cryotherapy in prevention of oral mucositis for anticancer chemotherapy patients. Journal of Korean Academy of Adult Nursing. 1997;9:313–323.
32. Yu CS, Kim SH, Park YH. Laparoscopic versus open cholecystectomy: A retrospective comparative study. The Korean Journal of Gastroenterology. 1993;25:982–986.

Table 1

Homogeneity Test of State Anxiety and Stress between Two Groups (N=53)

^*Fisher's exact test.

Table 2

Homogeneity Test for Thirst and Oral Condition (N=53)

Table 3

Mean Differences of Thirst among the Groups (N=53)

Table 4

Mean Differences of Oral Condition among the Groups (N=53)

Table 5

Oral Care Satisfaction (N=53)

^*Fisher's exact test.

Figure & Data

REFERENCES

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by

Effect of frozen saline and menthol gum on thirst level after abdominal surgery: A mixed‐methods study
Bahar Aslan, Meral Özkan
Nursing in Critical Care.2025;[Epub] CrossRef
The Effect of Oral Water and Ice Popsicle Exposure on the Management of Thirst in the Immediate Postoperative Period
Esra Eren, Seher Deniz Oztekin
Journal of PeriAnesthesia Nursing.2024;[Epub] CrossRef
The Effect of Menthol Ice on Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy Patients' Thirst, Dry Mouth, Mouth Taste, and Bad Mouth Odor: A Randomized Controlled Trial
Sabiha Mert, İlknur Çalışkan, Senem Koruk
Journal of PeriAnesthesia Nursing.2024; 39(5): 867. CrossRef
Thirst Interventions in Adult Acute Care—What Are the Recommended Management Options and How Effective Are They?
Jenny Clark, Sally K. Archer
Dimensions of Critical Care Nursing.2022; 41(2): 91. CrossRef
Effect of Spray Use on Mouth Dryness and Thirst of Patients Undergoing Major Abdominal Surgery: A Randomized Controlled Study
Muharrem Oztas, Bediye Oztas
Journal of PeriAnesthesia Nursing.2022; 37(2): 214. CrossRef
Effects of a spray-based oropharyngeal moisturising programme for patients following endotracheal extubation after cardiac surgery: A randomised, controlled three-arm trial
Rong Lin, Huiying Chen, Lili Chen, Xiuxia Lin, Jinyi He, Hong Li
International Journal of Nursing Studies.2022; 130: 104214. CrossRef
Comparison of the effects of two oral cares on thirst and oral status following nasal surgery: Oral swab versus non-swab using cold water gauze
Anna Gu, Mi Yu, Youngjin Kim, Suyeon Park, Kyunghee Baek, Taehee Kim
The Journal of Korean Academic Society of Nursing Education.2022; 28(3): 317. CrossRef
Evaluation of the protocol for thirst management using ice popsicles in the immediate postoperative period: A pilot study in southern Brazilian hospital
DENISE M. TEREZA, GABRIELA M. BALDASSO, RODRIGO S. PAES, MARIA E.J. PACHECO, PATRÍCIA P.S. ROSA, BEATRIZ VENDRAMINE, SERGIO C. HULSE, RAFFAELE CAPASSO, RAFAEL C. DUTRA
Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências.2021;[Epub] CrossRef
Advances in the Management of Perioperative Patients' Thirst
Leonel Alves do Nascimento, Aline Korki Arrabal Garcia, Marilia Ferrari Conchon, Patrícia Aroni, Isadora Pierotti, Pamela Rafaela Martins, Thammy Gonçalves Nakaya, Lígia Fahl Fonseca
AORN Journal.2020; 111(2): 165. CrossRef
The Effect of Saline Gargling on Dry Mouth and Sore Throat in Patients with Thyroidectomy
Do Hui Kim, Jeong Sook Park
Asian Oncology Nursing.2020; 20(4): 160. CrossRef
The use of mentholated popsicle to reduce thirst during preoperative fasting: A randomised controlled trial
Patricia Aroni, Ligia F. Fonseca, Marcia A. Ciol, Amanda S. Margatho, Cristina M. Galvão
Journal of Clinical Nursing.2020; 29(5-6): 840. CrossRef
Evaluation of a Safety Protocol for the Management of Thirst in the Postoperative Period
Natiely Haila Motta, Leonel Alves do Nascimento, Isadora Pierotti, Marília Ferrari Conchon, Lígia Fahl Fonseca
Journal of PeriAnesthesia Nursing.2020; 35(2): 193. CrossRef
Package of menthol measures for thirst relief: a randomized clinical study
Viviane Moreira Serato, Lígia Fahl Fonseca, Marcela Maria Birolim, Edilaine Giovanini Rossetto, Lílian Denise Mai, Aline Korki Arrabal Garcia
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem.2019; 72(3): 600. CrossRef
Inter-rater Reliability Testing of the Safety Protocol for Thirst Management
Leonel A. do Nascimento, Ligia F. Fonseca, Claudia B. dos Santos
Journal of PeriAnesthesia Nursing.2018; 33(4): 527. CrossRef
Efficacy of an Ice Popsicle on Thirst Management in the Immediate Postoperative Period: A Randomized Clinical Trial
Marilia Ferrari Conchon, Ligia Fahl Fonseca
Journal of PeriAnesthesia Nursing.2018; 33(2): 153. CrossRef
Effects of Aroma Gargling, Cold Water Gargling, and Wet Gauze Application on Thirst, Halitosis, and Sore Throat of Patients After Spine Surgery
Kyung Eun Oh, Ae Ran Song, Sohyune R. Sok
Holistic Nursing Practice.2017; 31(4): 253. CrossRef
Estratégias para o alívio da sede: revisão integrativa da literatura
Aline Korki Arrabal Garcia, Lígia Fahl Fonseca, Patricia Aroni, Cristina Maria Galvão
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem.2016; 69(6): 1215. CrossRef
Effects of Frozen Gauze with Normal Saline on Thirst and Oral Health of the Patients with Nasal Surgery
Jin Ock Park, Young Soon Jung, Geum Ja Park
The Journal of Korean Academic Society of Nursing Education.2016; 22(1): 25. CrossRef
Perioperative thirst: an analysis from the perspective of the Symptom Management Theory
Marilia Ferrari Conchon, Leonel Alves do Nascimento, Lígia Fahl Fonseca, Patrícia Aroni
Revista da Escola de Enfermagem da USP.2015; 49(1): 122. CrossRef
A Comparison of Effect between Wet Gauze with Cold Normal Saline and Wet Gauze with Cold Water on Postoperative Thirst, Oral Cavity Condition, and Saliva pH*
Yang Hee Moon, Yeon Hee Lee, Ihn Sook Jeong
Journal of Korean Academy of Fundamentals of Nursing.2015; 22(4): 398. CrossRef
Development of a Safety protocol for Management Thirst in the Immediate Postoperative Period
Leonel Alves do Nascimento, Lígia Fahl Fonseca, Edilaine Giovanini Rosseto, Claudia Benedita dos Santos
Revista da Escola de Enfermagem da USP.2014; 48(5): 834. CrossRef
Palliative care in the ICU: relief of pain, dyspnea, and thirst—A report from the IPAL-ICU Advisory Board
Kathleen Puntillo, Judith Eve Nelson, David Weissman, Randall Curtis, Stefanie Weiss, Jennifer Frontera, Michelle Gabriel, Ross Hays, Dana Lustbader, Anne Mosenthal, Colleen Mulkerin, Daniel Ray, Rick Bassett, Renee Boss, Karen Brasel, Margaret Campbell
Intensive Care Medicine.2014; 40(2): 235. CrossRef
Effects of Postoperative Oral Care Using Cold Therapy on Nausea, Vomiting and Oral Discomfort in Patients with Laparoscopic Myomectomy
Mi-Young Jung, Hyo-Sun Choi, Kyung-Yeon Park
Journal of Korean Academy of Fundamentals of Nursing.2012; 19(3): 292. CrossRef
Postoperative Patients' Thirst and Oral Status by Three Oral Care Methods
Mi Young Kim, Mee Jung Doo, Su Kyeong Kang, Yean Ho Lim, Hyun Mi Kim, Mi Kyoung Kim, Ji Won On, Hye Seon Seol, Jeong Hee Kang
The Journal of Korean Academic Society of Nursing Education.2012; 18(3): 403. CrossRef

Cite

CITE: export Copy Download Format; Close

Download Citation

Download a citation file in RIS format that can be imported by all major citation management software, including EndNote, ProCite, RefWorks, and Reference Manager.

Format:

RIS — For EndNote, ProCite, RefWorks, and most other reference management software
BibTeX — For JabRef, BibDesk, and other BibTeX-specific software

Include:

Citation for the content below
Citation and abstract for the content below

Effects of Frozen Gauze with Normal Saline and Ice on Thirst and Oral Condition of Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy Patients: Pilot Study

J Korean Acad Nurs. 2010;40(5):714-723. Published online October 31, 2010

DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2010.40.5.714

XML Download

We recommend

Effects of Frozen Gauze with Normal Saline and Ice on Thirst and Oral Condition of Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy Patients: Pilot Study

Table 1

Homogeneity Test of State Anxiety and Stress between Two Groups (N=53)

^*Fisher's exact test.

Table 2

Homogeneity Test for Thirst and Oral Condition (N=53)

Table 3

Mean Differences of Thirst among the Groups (N=53)

Table 4

Mean Differences of Oral Condition among the Groups (N=53)

Table 5

Oral Care Satisfaction (N=53)

^*Fisher's exact test.

Table 1 Homogeneity Test of State Anxiety and Stress between Two Groups (N=53)

^*Fisher's exact test.

Table 2 Homogeneity Test for Thirst and Oral Condition (N=53)

Table 3 Mean Differences of Thirst among the Groups (N=53)

Table 4 Mean Differences of Oral Condition among the Groups (N=53)

Table 5 Oral Care Satisfaction (N=53)

^*Fisher's exact test.